EL-9900 Graphing Calculator

Graphing Polynomials and Tracing to Find the Roots

A polynomial y = f (x) is an expression of the sums of several terms that contain different powers of the same originals. The roots are found at the intersection of the x-axis and the graph, i. e. when y = 0.

Example

Draw a graph of a polynomial and approximate the roots by using the Zoom-in and Trace features.

1. Graph the polynomial y = x 3 - 3x 2 + x + 1.

2. Approximate the left-hand root.

3. Approximate the middle root.

4. Approximate the right-hand root.

Before

Starting

There may be differences in the results of calculations and graph plotting depending on the setting. Return all settings to the default value and delete all data.

Set the zoom to the decimal window:

ZOOM

 

A

(

 

ENTER

 

ALPHA

 

 

 

 

)

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Setting the zoom factors to 5 :

ZOOM

 

 

B

 

ENTER

 

5

 

ENTER

 

5

 

ENTER

 

2nd F

 

QUIT

Step & Key Operation

Display

Notes

1-1Enter the polynomial y = x 3 - 3x 2 + x + 1.

Y= X//T/n ab 3

X/ /T/n

x

2

+

n

+

 

X/ /T/

1-2View the graph.

3

1

GRAPH

6-1

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Image 19
Sharp EL9900 manual Graphing Polynomials and Tracing to Find the Roots