ZyWALL 10/50 Internet Security Gateway

Table 11-1 View Firewall Log

FIELD

DESCRIPTION

EXAMPLES

 

 

 

 

#

This is the index number of the firewall log. 128 entries

 

23

 

are available numbered from 0 to 127. Once they are

 

 

 

all used, the log will wrap around and the old logs will

 

 

 

be lost.

 

 

Time

This is the time the log was recorded in this format.

mm:dd:yy

e.g., Jan 1 00

 

You must configure menu 24.10 for real time;

hh:mm:ss

e.g., 00:00:00

 

otherwise the clock will start at 2000/01/01 00:00:00

 

 

 

 

the last time the ZyWALL was reset.

 

 

 

 

 

Packet

This field lists packet information such as protocol and

From and To IP addresses

Information

src/dest port numbers (TCP, UDP), or protocol, type

Protocol and port numbers

 

and code (ICMP).

 

 

 

Reason

This field states the reason for the log; i.e., was the

not match

 

 

rule matched, not matched or was there an attack. The

<1,01> dest IP

 

set and rule coordinates (<X, Y> where X=1,2;

 

 

 

 

Y=00~10) follow with a simple explanation. There are

This means this packet does

 

two policy sets;:set 1 (X = 1) is for LAN to WAN rules

not match the destination IP

 

and set 2 (X = 2) for WAN to LAN rules. Y represents

address in set 1, rule 1. Other

 

the rule in the set. You can configure up to 10 rules in

reasons (instead of dest IP)

 

any set (Y = 01 to 10). Rule number 00 is the default

are src IP, dest port, src port

 

rule.

and protocol.

 

This is a log for a DoS attack.

attack

 

 

 

land, ip spoofing, icmp echo,

 

 

icmp vulnerability, NetBIOS,

 

 

smtp illegal command,

 

 

traceroute, teardrop or syn

 

 

flood

 

 

 

 

Action

This field displays whether the packet was blocked or

block, forward

 

forwarded. None means that no action is dictated by

 

or none

 

this rule.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After viewing the firewall log, ENTER “y” to clear the log or “n” to retain it. With either option you will be returned to Menu 21- Filter and Firewall Setup.

Introducing the ZyWALL Firewall

11-3