Chapter 18 VPN Screens

Table 109 Edit VPN Policies

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Cancel

Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.

 

 

Advanced Setup

Click Advanced Setup to configure more detailed settings of your IKE key

 

management.

 

 

18.12 IKE Phases

There are two phases to every IKE (Internet Key Exchange) negotiation – phase 1 (Authentication) and phase 2 (Key Exchange). A phase 1 exchange establishes an IKE SA and the second one uses that SA to negotiate SAs for IPSec.

Figure 162 Two Phases to Set Up the IPSec SA

In phase 1 you must:

Choose a negotiation mode.

Authenticate the connection by entering a pre-shared key.

Choose an encryption algorithm.

Choose an authentication algorithm.

Choose a Diffie-Hellman public-key cryptography key group (DH1 or DH2).

Set the IKE SA lifetime. This field allows you to determine how long an IKE SA should stay up before it times out. An IKE SA times out when the IKE SA lifetime period expires. If an IKE SA times out when an IPSec SA is already established, the IPSec SA stays connected.

In phase 2 you must:

Choose which protocol to use (ESP or AH) for the IKE key exchange.

Choose an encryption algorithm.

Choose an authentication algorithm

Choose whether to enable Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) using Diffie-Hellman public- key cryptography – see Section 18.12.3 on page 289. Select None (the default) to disable PFS.

Choose Tunnel mode or Transport mode.

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P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide