Trango Broadband M2400S SmartPolling & Bandwidth Throttling, Auto-retransmit Feature ARQ

Page 6

Introduction

Both APs and SUs feature a handy "site survey" tool to check for interference, as well as RSSI tools for optimizing antenna positioning. The M2400S also features variable receiver threshold, full power control, dual polarized antennas, and various link diagnostic tools.

SmartPolling™ & Bandwidth Throttling

One of the major advantages of the M2400S system is the ability of the AP to handle multiple SU connections and share the 5 Mbps data throughput efficiently. Bandwidth allocation is managed by the AP’s SMARTPolling™ algorithm according to provisioning rules set up by the system administrator. The AP polls each SU in a round robin format to determine if the SU has data to transfer. The SU only transmits the data “upstream” to the AP when the AP gives authorization via a “transmit grant.” The SU passes every “downstream” data packet from the AP and identifies packets intended for it. In order for an SU to communicate with an AP, the system administrator must first add the MAC address and ID number of the SU to the SUDB in the AP. The SMARTPolling™ algorithm will poll active SUs more often, thus making the most efficient use of the 5 Mbps bandwidth. Several other parameters are considered in the Smart Polling™ algorithm, including upstream/downstream committed information rate (CIR), upstream/downstream maximum information rate (MIR), and Priority Setting.

Each of the above parameters is set in the AP by the system administrator and cannot be controlled at the SU. These parameters will be covered in greater detail later in this text.

When power is first applied to a properly installed SU, it will scan all available channels listening for a grant from an AP that has a matching Base ID and the SU’s MAC in the its SUDB. The SU will then stop on that channel and respond to the AP using maximum RF power. Before the AP can add the SU to the polling list, it must authenticate the SU by verifying the MAC address and performing a ranging operation to the SU. Upon successfully locating and ranging the SU, the AP will then add the SU to the normal polling list. Once the AP is regularly polling the SU, the SU is said to be “associated” to the AP.

Once associated, the AP will send a command to the SU to adjust the SU’s RF transmit power based on the Target RSSI parameter set in the AP. This process is referred to as “power leveling.”

System operators may limit allowable bandwidth to specific customers utilizing the built-in CIR and MIR settings (measured in kbps) for each SU.

Auto-retransmit Feature (ARQ)

The M2400S features ARQ or “Automatic Repeat Request,” which is the ability to correct for missing or corrupted packets of data by requesting the sending radio to re-transmit the data. Both the AP and SU units implement a form of ARQ known as “ARQ with Selected Repeat.” The use of ARQ is especially important in areas of high interference. The ARQ feature can be turned on or off.

Trango Broadband Wireless — User Manual M2400S Rev. A

Page 2

Image 6
Contents M2400S GHz Wireless Broadband System Table of Contents Table of Figures FCC Information Warranty Information Firmware NotificationsPreface CanadaIntroduction OverviewAuto-retransmit Feature ARQ SmartPolling & Bandwidth ThrottlingHardware Overview M2400S AP and SU Hardware ComponentsConnections and Power Getting StartedWiring Diagram Radio Management ConceptsBrowser Interface OpmodeBrowser Interface Login Primary Features and Pages of the Browser Interface Command Line Interface Telnet ip address of radioTroubleshooting Basic Configuration via Browser Interface Configuring the AP Subscriber Unit Database SudbThis section you will Creating an SU in the Sudb CIR DownIP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway Configure Other Basic AP ParametersDefault Opmode Active Channel/PolarizationBasic Configuration via Browser Interface Configure Basic SU Parameters SU Basic SetupLED Summary Link ControlRF Link Loopback Test Advanced Setup SU Ranging TestOther Key Parameters Site Survey Basic Configuration via CLI Access Point Basic SettingsSet baseid baseid Ipconfig new ip new subnet mask new Set defaultopmode on or offSet defaultopmode on time sec Set apid apid 00-FF in HEXOn/off command Power set minmaxdBmSw 0 onoff default is on Sw 3 onoff default is offRemarks remarks Subscriber Unit Database SettingsSw 7 onoff default is on Sudb add suid prreg device id suid SU IDSubscriber Unit Basic Settings SU System Information Parameters and Related Commands Targetap apidSw 1 onoff Antenna h v eSw 0 onoff Sw 2 onoffMounting Hardware Part Number QTYInstallation Notes Cabling and Grounding ConsiderationsCommand survey time antenna DeploymentSite Selection AP Search and SU Antenna Alignment Site Survey ExampleRssi Command for Antenna Alignment AP SearchLink Management Commands SU Alignment Using LEDsSu ping suid Su suid Su linktest suidSu testrflink suid Management ARQ with Selected Repeat and Multirate FeatureRadio Management Access Via TCP/IP SU Management from APLoading Multiple SU’s into Sudb using Dload Command Su password suid all rw ro new password new passwordSu ipconfig suid new ip new subnet new gateway SU Bandwidth Monitoring Snmp SetupObjects for Monitoring and Control AP Bandwidth MonitoringManagement Appendix a Command Set Reference Command Radio Description AccessReboot unit Ro/rw Remarks Su ipconfig suid new IP new Default = Tftpd Appendix B Specifications Radio Transmit SpecificationsReceiver Specifications Mechanical and Environmental Specifications Ethernet I/O SpecificationsPower Specifications Standard External Power SupplyStandard External Power-over-Ethernet Junction Box Integrated Antenna APIntegrated Antenna SU