Lincoln Electric SVM107-B Stick Constant Current Welding, TIG Constant Current Welding

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B-5

B-5

OPERATION

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Welding Process

Stick (Constant Current) Welding

Connect welding cables to the "TO WORK” and "ELECTRODE” studs. Start the engine. Set the "Polarity” switch to the desired polarity. Set the “RANGE” switch to a setting that is equal to or slightly greater than the desired welding current. (The “RANGE” dial marking indicates the maximum current for that range). Fine adjustment of the welding current is made by adjusting the output “CONTROL” or remote control. For best arc stability, use settings 5 through 10.

The Ranger 8 can be used with a broad range of AC and DC stick electrodes. See “Welding Tips 1” includ- ed with the Ranger 8 for electrodes within the rating of this unit and recommended welding currents of each.

TIG (Constant Current) Welding

The K930-[ ] TIG Module installed on a Ranger 8 pro- vides high frequency and shielding gas control for AC and DC GTAW (TIG) welding processes. The TIG Module allows full range output control. Afterflow time is adjustable from 0 to 55 seconds.

When using the Ranger 8 for AC TIG welding of alu- minum, the following settings and electrodes are recommended:

Wire Feed Welding Processes

(Constant Voltage)

The only Innershield® electrode recommended for use with the Ranger 8 is NR®-211-MP. The electrode sizes and welding ranges that can be used with the Ranger

8 are shown in the following table:

Diameter

Wire Speed

Approximate

(in.)

Range In./Min.

Current Range

 

 

 

 

.035

80

- 110

75A to 120A

.045

70

- 130

120A to 170A

.068

40

- 90

125A to 210A

 

 

 

 

The Ranger 8 is recommended for limited “MIG” weld- ing (GMAW - gas metal arc welding). The recom- mended electrodes are .030” and .035” L-50 and L-56. They must be used with a blended shielding gas such as C25 (75% Argon - 25% CO2). The welding ranges that can be used with the Ranger 8 are shown in the following table:

Diameter

Wire Speed

Approximate

(in.)

Range In./Min.

Current Range

 

 

 

 

.030

80

- 110

75A to 120A

.035

70

- 130

120A to 170A

 

 

 

 

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SETTINGS FOR PURE TUNGSTEN

TUNGSTEN

 

 

RANGE SWITCH

 

APPROXIMATE

 

DIAMETER (in.)

 

 

SETTINGS

 

 

CURRENT RANGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/8

 

70, 90,

or

125

 

80

-

150 Amps

3/32

 

 

50,

70,

or

 

90

 

45

-

130 Amps

1/16

 

 

50,

or

70

 

40

-

80

Amps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETTINGS FOR 1% THORIATED TUNGSTEN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TUNGSTEN

 

 

RANGE SWITCH

APPROXIMATE

DIAMETER (in.)

 

 

SETTINGS

 

 

CURRENT RANGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/8

70,

90,

125,

or

175

 

80

-

225

Amps

3/32

50,

70,

 

90,

or

125

 

50

-

180

Amps

1/16

 

 

50,

70,

or

90

 

45

-

120 Amps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The K930-[ ] TIG Module should be used with the Ranger 8 on high idle to maintain satisfactory opera- tion. It can be used in the AUTO position but the delay going to flow idle after welding is ceased will be increased if the AFTERFLOW CONTROL is set above 10 seconds.

RANGER 8

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Contents Rangertm Safety Electric Shock can kill Iii Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosionPrécautions DE Sûreté Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Welding Output Auxiliary Power50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Output Amps 20 B50 100 150 200 Installation Instructions Fuel Battery ConnectionsOil AWGAngle of Operation Constant Current Connection of the LN-7 to the RangerWelder Output RangerMotor Starting Duplex ReceptaclesType Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns Electrical Device USE with the RangerStandby Power Connections Auxiliary Power While WeldingFigure A.1 Connection of Ranger 8 to Premises WiringRanger Table of Contents Operation Section AC/DC TIG Welding Constant Current DC Semiautomatic Wire Feed Welding Constant VoltageAC/DC Stick Welding Constant Current Welding voltage control with the Range switch set Control SwitchProvides a fine welding current adjustment within Range Switch settings in the STICK/TIG modeStopping the Engine Starting/Shutdown InstructionsTIG Constant Current Welding Wire Feed Welding Processes Constant VoltageStick Constant Current Welding Stick Auto Summary of Welding ProcessesSection C-1Section C-1 Accessories Recommended Equipment Ranger Table of Contents Maintenance Kohler Onan Honda Routine MaintenanceEngine OIL Change Engine OIL Refill CapacitiesOIL Filter Change Slip Rings Engine AdjustmentsEngine Maintenance Parts Pre-CleanerFigure D.1 Major Component Locations Ranger Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation Rotor Field Feedback and Auxiliary Power Weld WINDING, REACTOR, Range Switch Output BRIDGE, Choke Polarity SWITCH, and Output Terminals Ranger Table of Contents Trouble Shooting & Repair Section HOW to USE Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & RepairHandle only at PC board can be damaged by static electricityStatic-Sensitive DevicesOutput Problems Troubleshooting GuideDetailed in the beginning of this manual Observe Safety GuidelinesTroubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & Repair Engine Problems Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Welding Problems Ranger Materials Needed Rotor Voltage TestTest Description Test Procedure Rotor Resistance Test Rotor Resistance Test Troubleshooting & Repair Ranger Auxiliary and Field Winding Test To test the 230 VAC winding To test the 115 VAC windingTo test the field winding Ranger Output Rectifier Bridge Test Output Rectifier Bridge Test Charging Circuit Test Charging Circuit Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Oscilloscope Method High Idle no Load Output Control AT Maximum Scope SettingsNormal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Machine Loaded Typical DC Weld Output Waveform CV ModeMachine Loaded to 200 Amps AT 26 VDC Typical DC Weld Output Waveform CC ModeMachine Loaded to 225 Amps AT 25 VDC Typical AC Weld Output WaveformAbnormal Open Circuit Weld Voltage Waveform CV Mode Abnormal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform Normal Open Circuit Weld Voltage Waveform CV Mode Normal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform CC Mode Normal Open Circuit AC Weld Voltage Waveform Ranger Description Brush Removal and ReplacementProcedure Brush Removal and ReplacementFigure F.10 Brush LEADS/BRUSHES Retained with Cable TIE Slip RingsRanger Field Capacitor AND/OR Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement Field Capacitor AND/OR Rectifier Bridge Removal ReplacementProcedure Rectifier Bridge Removal and Replacement Ranger Printed Circuit Board Removal Replacement Procedure Printed Circuit Board Removal and ReplacementPrinted Circuit Board Removal Ranger Output Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement Output Rectifier Bridge Removal Remove the case top, then reinstall the fuel capSection TOC Ranger Instructions ENGINE/ROTOR Removal and ReplacementFigure F.14 Component LOCATIONS, ENGINE/ROTOR Removal ENGINE/ROTOR RemovalEngine and Rotor Removal Procedure Figure F.15 Engine and Rotor Removed from Stator Rotor Removal ProcedureReassembly Procedure Replacement KIT S20788Retest After Repair Table of Contents Diagrams Section Dimension RANGER8 Dimension Print Ranger 8 Honda & KohlerConnection of Ranger 8 to LN-7 & K240 Contactor KIT DiagramsWiring Diagram Onan NON CSA Model Electrical DiagramsWiring Diagram Onan CSA Model K1418-2 Ranger 8 Onan CSA Version Wiring DiagramWiring Diagram Kohler NON CSA Model K1419-1 Ranger 8 Kohler Wiring DiagramWiring Diagram Kohler CSA Model K1419-2 Ranger 8 Kohler CSA Wiring DiagramK2160-1 Ranger 8 Honda CSA Wiring Diagram 16482 Schematic IDLER/CONTROL PC BoardPC Board Assembly IDLER/CONTROL SVM Error Reporting Form