Lincoln Electric SVM107-B service manual Installation Instructions

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INSTALLATION

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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Safety Precautions

WARNING

Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturer’s manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists.

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ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.

• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.

Insulate yourself from work and ground

Always wear dry insulating gloves.

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ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.

• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.

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MOVING PARTS can injure.

Do not operate with doors open or guards off.

• Stop engine before servicing.

Keep away from moving parts.

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See additional warning information at front of this operator’s manual.

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When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, it’s frame must be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle.

Where this engine driven welder is connected to premises wiring such as that in your home or shop, it’s frame must be connected to the system earth ground. See further connection instructions in the section enti- tled “Standby Power Connections”, as well as the arti- cle on grounding in the latest U.S. National Electrical Code and the local code.

In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding

stud marked with the symbol is provided on the front of the welder.

Spark Arrester

Some federal, state, or local laws may require that gasoline engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The standard muffler included with this welder does not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local regulations, the K894-1 spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained.

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Machine Grounding

Because this portable engine driven welder or genera- tor creates it’s own power, it is not necessary to con- nect it’s frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (your home, shop, etc.).

To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment to which this engine driven welder supplies power must:

be grounded to the frame of the welder using a grounded type plug, or

be double insulated.

CAUTION

An incorrect arrester may lead to damage to the engine or adversely affect performance.

Trailers

The recommended trailer for use with this equipment for in plant and yard towing by a vehicle is Lincoln’s K768-2. Consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public highways.

If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard nor dam- age the welding equipment.

RANGER 8

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Contents Rangertm Safety Electric Shock can kill Welding Sparks can cause fire or explosion IiiPrécautions DE Sûreté Master Table of Contents for ALL Sections Table of Contents Installation Section Auxiliary Power Welding Output50 100 150 200 20 B50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Output Amps Installation Instructions AWG Battery ConnectionsOil FuelAngle of Operation Ranger Connection of the LN-7 to the RangerWelder Output Constant CurrentDuplex Receptacles Motor StartingElectrical Device USE with the Ranger Type Common Electrical Devices Possible ConcernsAuxiliary Power While Welding Standby Power ConnectionsConnection of Ranger 8 to Premises Wiring Figure A.1Ranger Table of Contents Operation Section AC/DC Stick Welding Constant Current DC Semiautomatic Wire Feed Welding Constant VoltageAC/DC TIG Welding Constant Current Range Switch settings in the STICK/TIG mode Control SwitchProvides a fine welding current adjustment within Welding voltage control with the Range switch setStarting/Shutdown Instructions Stopping the EngineStick Constant Current Welding Wire Feed Welding Processes Constant VoltageTIG Constant Current Welding Summary of Welding Processes Stick AutoSection C-1Section C-1 Accessories Recommended Equipment Ranger Table of Contents Maintenance Engine OIL Refill Capacities Routine MaintenanceEngine OIL Change Kohler Onan HondaOIL Filter Change Pre-Cleaner Engine AdjustmentsEngine Maintenance Parts Slip RingsFigure D.1 Major Component Locations Ranger Table of Contents Theory of Operation Section Theory of Operation Rotor Field Feedback and Auxiliary Power Weld WINDING, REACTOR, Range Switch Output BRIDGE, Choke Polarity SWITCH, and Output Terminals Ranger Table of Contents Trouble Shooting & Repair Section Troubleshooting & Repair HOW to USE Troubleshooting GuideDevices PC board can be damaged by static electricityStatic-Sensitive Handle only atTroubleshooting Guide Output ProblemsObserve Safety Guidelines Detailed in the beginning of this manualTroubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting Guide Troubleshooting & Repair Engine Problems Troubleshooting & Repair Troubleshooting & Repair Welding Problems Ranger Test Description Rotor Voltage TestMaterials Needed Test Procedure Rotor Resistance Test Rotor Resistance Test Troubleshooting & Repair Ranger Auxiliary and Field Winding Test To test the 115 VAC winding To test the 230 VAC windingTo test the field winding Ranger Output Rectifier Bridge Test Output Rectifier Bridge Test Charging Circuit Test Charging Circuit Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Engine Throttle Adjustment Test Oscilloscope Method Normal Open Circuit Voltage Waveform 115 VAC Supply Scope SettingsHigh Idle no Load Output Control AT Maximum Typical DC Weld Output Waveform CV Mode Machine LoadedTypical DC Weld Output Waveform CC Mode Machine Loaded to 200 Amps AT 26 VDCTypical AC Weld Output Waveform Machine Loaded to 225 Amps AT 25 VDCAbnormal Open Circuit Weld Voltage Waveform CV Mode Abnormal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform Normal Open Circuit Weld Voltage Waveform CV Mode Normal Open Circuit DC Weld Voltage Waveform CC Mode Normal Open Circuit AC Weld Voltage Waveform Ranger Brush Removal and Replacement DescriptionBrush Removal and Replacement ProcedureSlip Rings Figure F.10 Brush LEADS/BRUSHES Retained with Cable TIERanger Field Capacitor AND/OR Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement Replacement Field Capacitor AND/OR Rectifier Bridge RemovalProcedure Rectifier Bridge Removal and Replacement Ranger Printed Circuit Board Removal Replacement Printed Circuit Board Removal and Replacement ProcedurePrinted Circuit Board Removal Ranger Output Rectifier Bridge Removal Replacement Remove the case top, then reinstall the fuel cap Output Rectifier Bridge RemovalSection TOC Ranger ENGINE/ROTOR Removal and Replacement InstructionsENGINE/ROTOR Removal Figure F.14 Component LOCATIONS, ENGINE/ROTOR RemovalEngine and Rotor Removal Procedure Rotor Removal Procedure Figure F.15 Engine and Rotor Removed from StatorReplacement KIT S20788 Reassembly ProcedureRetest After Repair Table of Contents Diagrams Section Dimension Dimension Print Ranger 8 Honda & Kohler RANGER8Diagrams Connection of Ranger 8 to LN-7 & K240 Contactor KITElectrical Diagrams Wiring Diagram Onan NON CSA ModelK1418-2 Ranger 8 Onan CSA Version Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram Onan CSA ModelK1419-1 Ranger 8 Kohler Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram Kohler NON CSA ModelK1419-2 Ranger 8 Kohler CSA Wiring Diagram Wiring Diagram Kohler CSA ModelK2160-1 Ranger 8 Honda CSA Wiring Diagram Schematic IDLER/CONTROL PC Board 16482PC Board Assembly IDLER/CONTROL SVM Error Reporting Form