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5, NAM manual
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Contents
Main
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CONTENTS
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About This Guide
Chapter Overview
Audience
Conventions
Notices
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
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Overview
Introducing NAM Traffic Analyzer 5.0
Dashboards
Logical Site
New Application Classification Architecture
Standards-Based NBI
NetFlow v9 Data Export
Historical Analysis
SNMP v3 Support -- NAM to Router/Switch Support
Overview of the NAM Platforms
Logging In
Navigating the User Interface
Common Navigation and Control Elements
Menu Bar
Detailed Views
Context Menus
Quick Capture
Interactive Report
Chart View / Grid View
Mouse-Over for Details
Zoom/Pan Charts
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Context-Sensitive Online Help
Understanding How the NAM Works
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Understanding How the NAM Uses SPAN
Understanding How the NAM Uses VACLs
Understanding How the NAM Uses NDE
Understanding How the NAM Uses WAAS
Configuration Overview
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Configuring and Viewing Data
Cisco WAAS NAM Virtual Service Blade
Setting Up The NAM Traffic Analyzer
Default Functions
Traffic Analysis
Application Response Time Metrics
Voice Signaling/RTP Stream Monitoring
Traffic Usage Statistics
Traffic
SPAN
About SPAN Sessions
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Creating a SPAN Session
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Editing a SPAN Session
Deleting a SPAN Session
Data Sources
SPAN
ERSPAN
Enabling Auto-Creation of ERSPAN Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Enabling Auto-Creation of ERSPAN Data Sources Using the CLI
Disabling Auto-Creation of ERSPAN Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Disabling Auto-Creation of ERSPAN Data Sources Using the CLI
Creating ERSPAN Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Creating ERSPAN Data Sources Using the CLI
Deleting ERSPAN Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Deleting ERSPAN Data Sources Using the CLI
Configuring ERSPAN on Devices
VACL
Configuring VACL on a WAN Interface
Configuring VACL on a LAN VLAN
NetFlow
Understanding NetFlow Interfaces
Understanding NetFlow Flow Records
Managing NetFlow Data Sources
Configuring NetFlow on Devices
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Enabling Auto-Creation of NetFlow Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Enabling Auto-Creation of NetFlow Data Sources Using the CLI
Disabling Auto-Creation of NetFlow Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Disabling Auto-Creation of NetFlow Data Sources Using the CLI
Creating NetFlow Data Sources Using the Web GUI
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Creating NetFlow Data Sources Using the CLI
2-26
assigned to the new device, you will need it to create the data source!
shown here:
Step 8 Enter ? to see all the command options available, as in the example below:
Step 9 Enter the device ID from Step 4 (required):
Deleting NetFlow Data Sources Using the Web GUI
Deleting NetFlow Data Sources Using the CLI
Testing NetFlow Devices
WAAS
Understanding WAAS
Response Time Monitoring from WAAS Data Sources
Monitoring Client Data Sources
Monitoring WAN Data Sources
Monitoring Server Data Sources
Deployment Scenarios
Managing WAAS Devices
Adding Data Sources for New WAAS Device
Editing WAAS Data Sources
Deleting a WAAS Data Source
Auto Create of New WAAS Devices
Hardware Deduplication
Alarms
Alarm Actions
Alarm Action Configuration
Editing Alarm Actions
Deleting Alarm Actions
Thresholds
Setting Host Thresholds
Setting Conversation Thresholds
Setting Application Thresholds
Setting Response Time Thresholds
Setting DSCP Thresholds
Setting RTP Stream Thresholds
Setting Voice Signaling Thresholds
Setting NDE Interface Thresholds
Editing an Alarm Threshold
Deleting a NAM Threshold
User Scenario
Data Export
NetFlow
Viewing Configured NetFlow Exports
Configuring NetFlow Data Export
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Editing NetFlow Data Export
Scheduled Exports
Editing a Scheduled Export
Deleting a Scheduled Export
Custom Export
Managed Device
Device Information
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NBAR Protocol Discovery
Network
Sites
Definition Rules
Specifying a Site Using Subnets
Specifying a Site Using WAE devices (WAAS Data Sources)
Specifying a Site Using Multiple Rules
Resolving Ambiguity (Overlapping Site Definitions)
Viewing Defined Sites
Defining a Site
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Subnet Detection
Editing a Site
NDE Interface Capacity
Creating an NDE Interface
DSCP Groups
Creating a DSCP Group
Editing a DSCP Group
Deleting a DSCP Group
Classification
Applications
Creating a New Application
Editing an Application
Deleting a Protocol
Application Groups
Creating an Application Group
Editing an Application Group
Deleting an Application Group
URL-based Applications
Example
Editing a URL-Based Application
Deleting a URL-based Application
Encapsulations
Monitoring
Aggregation Intervals
Response Time
Voice
RTP Filter
URL
Enabling a URL Collection
Changing a URL Collection
Disabling a URL Collection
WAAS Monitored Servers
Adding a WAAS Monitored Server
Deleting a WAAS Monitored Server
Monitoring and Analysis
Navigation
Context Menus
Interactive Report
Saving Filter Parameters
Traffic Summary
Response Time Summary
Site Summary
Alarm Summary
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Analyzing Traffic
Application
Hosts Detail
Host
Applications Detail
NDE Interface Traffic Analysis
Viewing Interface Details
DSCP Detail
DSCP
Application Groups Detail
URL Hits
Viewing Collected URLs
Filtering a URL Collection List
Host Conversations
Network Conversation
Top Application Traffic
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Application Traffic By Host
WAN Optimization
Top Talkers Detail
Application Performance Analysis
Transaction Time (Client Experience)
Traffic Volume and Compression Ratio
Average Concurrent Connections (Optimized vs. Passthru)
Multi-Segment Network Time (Client LAN - WAN - Server LAN)
Response Time
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Application Response Time
Network Response Time
Server Response Time
Client Response Time
Client-Server Response Time
Server Application Responses
Server Application Transactions
Server Network Responses
Client-Server Application Responses
Client-Server Application Transactions
Client-Server Network Responses
Managed Device
Interface
Interfaces Stats Table
Interface Statistics Over Time
Health
Switch Health
Chassis Health
Chassis Information
Crossbar Switching Fabric
Ternary Content Addressable Memory Information
Router Health
Router Health
Router Information
NBAR
Media
RTP Streams
Purpose
Monitoring RTP Streams
Voice Call Statistics
Calls Table
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RTP Conversation
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Capturing and Decoding Packet Data
Sessions
Viewing Capture Sessions
Configuring Capture Sessions
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Software Filters
Creating a Software Filter
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Editing a Software Capture Filter
Hardware Assisted Filters
Configuring a Hardware Filter
VLAN
VLAN and IP
IP
IP and TCP/UDP
IP and Payload Data
Payload Data
Files
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Analyzing Capture Files
Error Scan
Downloading Capture Files
Deleting a Capture File
Deleting Multiple Files
Viewing Packet Decode Information
Browsing Packets in the Packet Decoder
Filtering Packets Displayed in the Packet Decoder
Viewing Detailed Protocol Decode Information
Using Alarm-Triggered Captures
Custom Display Filters
Creating Custom Display Filters
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Tips for Creating Custom Decode Filter Expressions
Editing Custom Display Filters
Deleting Custom Display Filters
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User and System Administration
System Administration
Resources
Network Parameters
SNMP Agent
Working with NAM Community Strings
Creating NAM Community Strings
Deleting NAM Community Strings
Testing the Router Community Strings
System Time
Synchronizing the NAM System Time with the Switch or Router
Synchronizing the NAM System Time Locally
Configuring the NAM System Time with an NTP Server
E-Mail Setting
Web Data Publication
Capture Data Storage
Creating NFS Storage Locations
Configuring the NFS Server
Configuring the NFS Storage Location on the NAM
Editing NFS Storage Locations
Creating iSCSI Storage Locations
Editing iSCSI Storage Locations
Syslog Setting
SNMP Trap Setting
Creating a NAM Trap Destination
Editing a NAM Trap Destination
Deleting a NAM Trap Destination
Preferences
Diagnostics
System Alerts
Audit Trail
Tech Support
User Administration
Local Database
Recovering Passwords
Changing Predefined NAM User Accounts on the Switch or Router
Creating a New User
Editing a User
Deleting a User
Establishing TACACS+ Authentication and Authorization
Configuring a TACACS+ Server to Support NAM Authentication and Authorization
Configuring a Cisco ACS TACACS+ Server
Adding a NAM User or User Group
Configuring a Generic TACACS+ Server
Current User Sessions
NAM Traffic Analyzer 5.0 Usage Scenarios
Deployment
Deploying NAMs in the Branch
Deploying NAMs for Voice/Video applications
Deploying NAMs for WAN Optimization
Deploying Multi-NAM Consolidation
Autodiscovery Capabilities of NAM
Creating Custom Applications
Utilizing Sites to Create a Geographically Familiar Deployment
Integrating NAM with Third Party Reporting Tools
Integrating NAM with LMS
Monitoring
Understanding Traffic Patterns at the Network Layer
Understanding Traffic patterns for DiffServ-Enabled Networks
Using NAM to Evaluate Application-Level Performance Monitoring for TCP-Interactive Applications
Using NAM to Evaluate Application-Level Performance Monitoring for UDP Realtime Applications
Troubleshooting
Using NAM for Problem Isolation
Using NAM for SmartGrid Visibility
APPENDIX
A
Troubleshooting
General NAM Issues
Error Messages
Packet Drops
NAM Not Responding
NAM Behavior
WAAS Troubleshooting
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APPENDIX
B
Supported MIB Objects
Supported MIBs
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INDEX
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