Chapter 2 Setting Up The NAM Traffic Analyzer

Traffic

 

Before you can monitor data, you must direct specific traffic flowing through a switch to the NAM for

 

monitoring purposes. Use the methods described in Table 2-1, Methods of Directing Traffic.

Table 2-1

Methods of Directing Traffic

 

 

 

 

 

Method

 

 

Usage Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Switch SPAN

 

 

You can direct a set of physical ports, a set of VLANs, or a set of EtherChannels to the

 

 

 

NAM.

 

 

 

Selecting an EtherChannel as a SPAN source is the same as selecting all physical ports

 

 

 

comprising the EtherChannel as the SPAN source.

 

 

 

 

Switch Remote SPAN (RSPAN)

 

You can monitor packet streams from remote switches, assuming that all traffic from a

 

 

 

remote switch arrives at the local switch on a designated RSPAN VLAN. Use the

 

 

 

RSPAN VLAN as the SPAN source for the NAM.

 

 

 

 

NetFlow Data Export (NDE)

 

You can monitor NDE records directly from remote switches or routers. You must

 

 

 

configure the NDE source to the NAM from a local switch or remote router, using the

 

 

 

switch CLI. For received NDE traffic, a default site will be created including all

 

 

 

interfaces from that device. See Sites, page 2-58.

 

 

 

SPAN and NDE sources can be in effect simultaneously.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note Starting with NAM release 5.0, in addition to being a consumer of NDE

 

 

 

 

 

records, the NAM is also a producer of NDE data packets.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2-2, SPAN Sources, describes the types of SPAN sources and the possible ways to configure them.

Table 2-2

SPAN Sources

 

 

 

 

 

SPAN Source

 

Configured with one of the following:

 

 

 

Any set of physical ports

NAM Traffic Analyzer (the NAM GUI)

 

 

Switch CLI

 

 

Supervisor portCopyTable (SNMP)

 

 

 

 

Any EtherChannel

 

NAM Traffic Analyzer (the NAM GUI)

 

 

Switch CLI

 

 

Supervisor portCopyTable (SNMP)

 

 

 

Any set of VLANs configured on the local switch

NAM Traffic Analyzer (the NAM GUI)

 

 

Switch CLI

 

 

Supervisor portCopyTable (SNMP)

 

 

 

 

User Guide for the Cisco Network Analysis Module (NAM) Traffic Analyzer, 5.0

2-4

OL-22617-01

 

 

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Cisco Systems 5 manual Method Usage Notes, NAM Traffic Analyzer the NAM GUI, Switch CLI, Supervisor portCopyTable Snmp