￿

16. TROUBLESHOOTING

 

 

￿

￿￿. TROUBLESHOOTING

CAUTION

Turn off the power switch and disconnect the power cord before carrying out troubleshooting, otherwise the machine may operate if the treadle is depressed by mistake, which could result in injury.

￿￿-￿. Upper thread breakage

Cause

 

 

Check

 

Remedy

Page

Needle

 

Needle facing

 

As viewed from the direction of the face plate,

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

attach needle so that the notched part of needle

 

 

 

 

 

 

faces frontward.

 

 

 

Needle installation height

Insert the end of the needle shank so that it touches

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

the top edge of the needle hole of the needle bar.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bent needle

 

Replace needle

-

 

 

Blunt needle tip or burr

Replace needle

-

 

 

Needle and thread

 

Replace needle that fits the thread

-

Threading

 

Upper thread threading

Thread the upper thread correctly.

58

 

 

Lower thread threading

Thread the lower thread correctly.

60

Thread path

 

Flaw or abrasion on the

Polish with buff or replace the part.

 

 

 

thread path

 

Especially, pay attention to finishing around needle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

plate hole.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

Needle plate hole

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3996Q

 

 

 

Flaw on the rotary hook

Polish with buff or replace the part.

-

 

 

point

and rotary

hook

 

 

 

edge

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Flaw on the rotary hook

Polish with buff or replace the part.

 

 

 

holder

 

 

Check flaw here

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjust the rotary hook

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

overlap amount.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3997Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thread tension

Zigzag

thread

upper

Adjust the upper thread tension appropriately.

62

 

 

thread tension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bar

tack

thread

upper

Adjust the upper thread tension while checking

 

 

 

thread tension

 

stitches. (The stitches on top are the upper thread

62

 

 

 

 

 

 

and the stitches underneath are the bobbin thread.)

 

Thread

take-up

Thread take-up spring

Loosen the thread take-up spring tension or shorten

 

spring

 

tension and stroke

 

the stroke to such a degree that does not cause

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

double hooking. Adjust it while checking bar tacking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stitches.

 

HE-800A

92