Table B-1. RAID Levels and Characteristics (continued)

RAID Level

Main Characteristics

Advantages

RAID 5 (striping with

Stripes data, as well as parity,

parity)

across all physical disks in the

 

virtual disk. Parity

 

information is interspersed

 

across the virtual disk.

 

In the event of a single

 

physical disk failure, parity

 

data exists on the remaining

 

physical disks, which can be

 

used to restore the data to a

 

new, replacement physical

 

disk.

Offers exceptional read performance, as well as redundancy.

Requires only one extra physical disk to offer redundancy.

For most systems with three or more physical disks this is the best choice as a RAID level.

Disk States - Virtual and Physical Disks

The following tables indicate the statuses that can appear at the PERC Virtual Disk Management utility.

Table B-2. Physical Disk States

State

Definition

 

 

ATAPI

Indicates a peripheral device (CD-ROM, DVD, or tape drive) instead

 

of a physical disk. An ATAPI device cannot be initialized or added to

 

a virtual disk.

 

 

Non-Raid

A physical disk has been moved from another, non-PERC S100

 

controller or non-PERC S300 controller.

 

 

Online

The physical disk has been initialized and is part of a virtual disk.

 

 

Ready

The physical disk has been initialized but is not currently used in a

 

virtual disk.

 

 

Failed

A failed physical disk appears as Failed only when (a) View Virtual

 

Disk Details is selected, and (b) the virtual disk to which the physical

 

disk belongs is selected. The Failed status is reported only when the

 

physical disk is part of a virtual disk.

 

 

Spare

A physical disk that is assigned as a dedicated or global hot spare.

 

 

84

Appendix B

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Image 84
Dell S300, S100 manual Disk States Virtual and Physical Disks, Table B-2. Physical Disk States Definition