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Sun systems, Solaris 2 (SunOS 5.x)

This topic is available in English only.

 

contents of this section

 

 

 

related topics

 

 

determining the SCSI ID

 

 

 

 

verifying installation

 

 

 

 

configuring the device files

 

 

 

 

glossary

 

 

hp-data values

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

determining the SCSI id

Before you configure your system to support your new HP SureStore DLT1 drive, you need to determine what SCSI ID to use. The SCSI ID must be unique for each device attached to the SCSI bus.

1Check for existing SCSI controllers using the following command: % modinfo grep "SCSI Host"

This will produce output similar to the following:

18 501a4000 c3b8 61 1 esp (ESP SCSI Host Bus Adapter Drive) 21 501c8000 9e70 6 1 fas (FAS SCSI Host Bus Adapter Drive)

This indicates that there are two SCSI controllers on the system, an ESP- based adapter and a FAS-based adapter. For the adapter to which the new tape drive is attached, you will need to determine what SCSI IDs are already used.

2Determine the SCSI IDs of the existing devices attached to the SCSI controller:

For all adapters:

% dmesg egrep ".*xxx.*target" sort uniq

where xxx = the type of adapter (esp, glm, fas or isp), as appropriate.

For example, for an ESP-based adapter: % dmesg egrep ".*esp.*target" sort uniq

This produces a list similar to:

sd0 at esp0: target 0 lun 0 sd6 at esp0: target 6 lun 0

This indicates that SCSI IDs 0 and 6 are used for existing devices. SCSI ID 7 is generally used for the adapter itself. In this situation, you would use a SCSI ID from 1 to 5 for the new tape drive.

configuring the device files

Only if necessary, make the following file modifications to enhance performance:

1In the file /kernel/drv/st.conf, after these lines:

########

# Copyright (c) 1992, by Sun Microsystems, Inc. #ident "@(#)st.conf 1.6 93/05/03 SMI"

add the following:

tape-config-list =

"BNCHMARKDLT1", "HP DLT1", "DLT1",

DLT1 = 1,0x36,0,0xd639,4,0x00,0x00,0x86,0x87,3;

name="st" class="scsi" target=X lun=0;

where X is the SCSI target address of the device you have attached.

2If you are replacing an existing tape device on the same SCSI ID, remove the contents of the /dev/rmt directory as follows:

%cd /dev/rmt

%rm *

3Do a reconfigure boot:

%cd /

%touch /reconfigure

%sync;halt

4When the system is down, reboot:

%boot -r

Make sure you include the -rswitch, so that the device directory is reconfigured using the new data.

5You should now be able to use the drive:

Use /dev/rmt/Xcb if you require a compression rewind device file, where X is the relevant device address.

Use /dev/rmt/Xcbn when you require a compression non-rewind device.

Once the device files have been created, you should confirm that your new tape drive is working properly. See Verifying Installation.

hp-data values

The values for DLT1 and name, which provide normal DLT mode, have the following meanings:

Value

Meaning

 

1

This value should be 1.

0x36

Value for a DLT drive in /usr/include/sys/mtio.h.

0 or

Default block size. For variable block size, use 0 instead of 1024

1024

(except with Solaris 2.3, where you should not use 0).

0xd639

A value is derived from constants provided in

 

/usr/include/sys/scsi/targets/stdef.h. The value

 

determines which operations the driver can perform with the

 

attached device by using a unique value for each feature and then

 

adding them together to form 0xd639. The features are as follows:

 

0x001

Device supports variable length records.

 

0x008

Device can backspace over files (as in the ‘mt bsf

 

 

option).

 

0x010

Device supports backspace record (as in ‘mt bsr’).

 

0x020

Device requires a long time-out period for erase

 

 

functions.

 

0x0200

Device knows when end of data has been reached.

 

0x0400

Device driver is unloadable.

 

0x1000

Time-outs five times longer than normal.

 

0x4000

Driver buffers write requests and pre-acknowledges

 

 

success to application.

 

0x8000

Variable record size not limited to 64 KB.

0x00

Default density setting. Creates a device file with compression

 

disabled.

 

0x86

Density code specifying 40GB capacity (no compression).

0x87

The density code for data compression enabled by default (80GB).

target=X

X specifies the SCSI ID (target) of the device.

lun=0

Specifies the LUN for the device.

© 2000, Hewlett-Packard Company

file:///C/Documents%20and%20Settings/topher.COL-SPRINGS/Desktop/manual/document/dlt1/user/reseller/eng/c_sun.htm [12/3/2001 7:50:55 AM]

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HP Tape manual Sun systems, Solaris 2 SunOS, Hp-data values, For all adapters, Value Meaning