grows at a rate which can eventually eliminate server/batch capacity and limit additional interactive growth. It is best for interactive workloads to execute below (less than) the knee of the curve. (However, for those models having the knee at 1/3 of the total interactive capacity, satisfactory performance can be achieved.) The following graph illustrates these points.

Model 7xx and 9/98 Model 170 CPU CPU Distribution vs. Interactive Utilization

 

100

 

 

Announced

 

 

 

 

Capacities

%

80

 

 

Stop Here!

 

 

 

CPU

60

Available for

 

available

Available

 

Client/Server

Knee

overhead

40

 

 

 

interactive

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

0

 

Full

7/6

 

 

Fraction of Interactive CPW

 

Applies to: Model 170 announced in 9/98 and ALL systems announced on or after 2/99

Figure 2.1. Server Model behavior

The figure above shows a straight line for the effective interactive utilization. Real/customer environments will produce a curved line since most environments will be dynamic, due to job initiation, interrupts, etc.

In general, a single interactive job will not cause a significant impact to client/server performance

Microcode task CFINTn, for all iSeries models, handles interrupts, task switching, and other similar system overhead functions. For the server models, when interactive processing exceeds a threshold amount, the additional overhead required will be manifest in the CFINTn task. Note that a single interactive job will not incur this overhead.

There is one CFINTn task for each processor. For example, on a single processor system only CFINT1 will appear. On an 8-way processor, system tasks CFINT1 through CFINT8 will appear. It is possible to see significant CFINT activity even when server/interactive overhead does not exist. For example if there are lots of synchronous or communication I/O or many jobs with many task switches.

The effective interactive utilization (EIU) for a server system can be defined as the useable interactive utilization plus the total of CFINT utilization.

IBM i 6.1 Performance Capabilities Reference - January/April/October 2008

 

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2008

Chapter 2 - Server Performance Behavior

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