Konica Minolta C650 manual Appendix

Appendix

4

Term	Definition
ICM	Abbreviation for Image Color Management. The color management system used by
	Windows. Color differences of input/output devices, such as monitors, scanners and
	printers, are adjusted to reproduce colors so that they are nearly the same on any
	device.
Install	To install hardware, operating systems, applications, printer drivers on to a computer
Internet Fax	Transmission method by which scanned documents sent and received between an
	Internet fax and computers as TIFF format E-mail attachments over intranets (inter-
	nal company networks) and the Internet.
IP address	A code (address) that is used to identify individual network devices over the Internet.
	IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4), widely spread today, is expressed such as
	192.168.1.10 using 32-bit numbers divided into four. In the next generation IPv6 (In-
	ternet Protocol version 6), 128-bit IP addresses are used. IP addresses are assigned
	to devices, including computers, which are connected to the Internet.
IP Address Fax	An IP address identifies various networked devices on the Internet, and IP Address
	Fax uses these addresses to transmit and receive faxes within an intranet.
IPP	Abbreviation for Internet Printing Protocol. A protocol that sends and receives print
	data and controls printers over the Internet on a TCP/IP network. Data can also be
	sent to printers in remote areas to print over the Internet.
IPsec	The security technology that is used with TCP/IP. A service with enhanced security
	can be provided by specifying the encryption of transmission packets and the au-
	thentication protocol.
IPv6	Abbreviation for Internet Protocol version 6.
	A protocol that was prepared to replace the currently used IPv4 protocol and pro-
	vides an increase in the number of devices that can use the Internet. Additional im-
	provements include 128-bit IP addresses and added security features.
IPX	A protocol used with NetWare and works at the network layer of the OSI reference
	model
IPX/SPX	Abbreviation for Internetwork Packet Exchange/Sequenced Packet Exchange. A
	protocol developed by Novel, Inc. that is commonly used under a NetWare environ-
	ment.
JPEG	Abbreviation for Joint Photographic Experts Group. One of the file formats for saving
	image data. (The file extension is ".jpg".) The compression ratio is roughly 1/10 to
	1/100. This format uses an effective method in the compression of continuous-tone
	images, such as photographs.
Kerberos	A type of network authentication system used by Windows 2000 or later. Used in Ac-
	tive Directory authentication. Users can be safely and efficiently authenticated with
	a two-phase authentication (user logon and network resource usage) on a depend-
	able site set up on the network.
LAN	Abbreviation for Local Area Network. A network which connects computers on the
	same floor, in the same building, or in neighboring buildings.
LDAP	Abbreviation for Lightweight Directory Access Protocol. On a TCP/IP network, such
	as the Internet or an intranet, this protocol is used to access a database for manag-
	ing environment information and the e-mail addresses of network users.
Local line	Public telephone line supported by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
Local printer	A printer connected to a parallel or USB port of a computer.
Long document	A setting for sending document pages longer than A3 size (420mm/16-1/2 inch).
	Long documents can be transmitted by specifying the setting for long originals.
LPD	Abbreviation for Line Printer Daemon. A printer protocol that uses TCP/IP and is plat-
	form-independent. Originally developed for BSD UNIX, it has become the standard
	printing protocol and can be used with any general computer.
LPR/LPD	Abbreviation for Line Printer Request/Line Printer Daemon. A printing method over a
	network in a Windows NT system or UNIX system. Using TCP/IP, you can output
	print data from Windows or Unix to a printer over a network.
MAC address	Abbreviation for Media Access Control address. With a special ID number for each
	Ethernet card, data can be sent and received between the cards. A number consists
	of 48 bits. The first 24 bits consist of a special number for each manufacture control-
	ling and assigning IEEE. The last 24 bits consist of a number that the manufacturer
	assigns uniquely to the card.
Main Scanning	The operation of optically scanning the document and converting it to image data.
Main scanning direction	This is the horizontal direction for scanning documents.
Manual transmission	An operation to send a fax while checking the status of the receiving machine.

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