TOC

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E-4

.THEORY OF OPERATION

E-4

 

FIGURE E.4 – WIRE FEED SPEED CONTROL & FEEDBACK

 

ELECTRODE INPUT VOLTAGE

TOROID

ASSEMBLY

FULL

WAVE

BRIDGE

CONTACTOR

 

FEED

WELDING

 

PLATE

 

GAS

M

 

SOLENOID

O

HALL

T

"ELECTRODE"

EFFECT

O

FEEDBACK

R

MODULE

VOLTAGE #67

 

 

ARMATURE

RPM FEEDBACK

ON/OFF

SWITCH

MOV

WORK SENSING LEAD

BOOST POWER SUPPLY BOARD

FEED HEAD BOARD SUPPLY

DRIVE MOTOR SUPPLY

FEED HEAD

CONTROL BOARD

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"WORK" VOLTAGE FEEDBACK #21

SPI COMMUNICATIONS

SHIELDED CABLE

COLD

WIRE

TRIGGER

TRIGGER

DISPLAY

INPUT &

INTERLOCK

INCH

FEED

BOARD

PROCEDURE

SWITCH

SWITCH

SPEED

 

 

 

 

 

CONTROL

 

 

 

WIRE FEED SPEED CONTROL AND

ule and the arc voltage. These three factors are com-

FEEDBACK

pared and the appropriate armature voltage is applied

to the wire feed motor to compensate for the varying

 

The combination of the Procedure Switch and the Wire

arc lengths and associated arc voltages.

 

Feed Speed control provide a command voltage for

 

the Feed Head Control Board. The Hall Effect module

 

(Tach) monitors the motor RPM and outputs a digital

 

voltage frequency “feed back” that is delivered to the

 

Feed Head Board.

 

When operating in the constant voltage (CV) mode the

 

Feed Head Board monitors the feedback signal and

 

compares it to the command voltage and delivers the

 

appropriate armature voltage to the wire feed motor.

 

In this manner a constant wire feed speed is main-

 

tained.

 

When the LN-15 is connected to a constant current

(CC)power source a variable wire feed speed is desir- able to compensate for the varying arc voltages asso- ciated with the constant current process. To accom- plish this the Feed Head Board monitors the command voltage, the feed back signal from the Hall Effect mod-

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

LN-15

Page 36
Image 36
Lincoln Electric SVM166-A service manual Wire Feed Speed Control