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ZyXEL Communications metrogigabit switch manual Basic Setting, Overview

Models: metrogigabit switch

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8

Basic Setting

This chapter describes how to configure the System Info, General Setup, Switch Setup, IP Setup and Port Setup screens.

8.1 Overview

The System Info screen displays general Switch information (such as firmware version number) and hardware polling information (such as fan speeds). The General Setup screen allows you to configure general Switch identification information.

The General Setup screen also allows you to set the system time manually or get the current time and date from an external server when you turn on your Switch. The real time is then displayed in the Switch logs.

The Switch Setup screen allows you to set up and configure global Switch features.

The IP Setup screen allows you to configure a Switch IP address in each routing domain, subnet mask(s) and DNS (domain name server) for management purposes.

The Port Setup screen allows you to configure settings for each port, such as port activation, speed and duplex, flow control, 802.1p priority and BPDU (Bridge Protocol Data Units) control.

MGS3700-12C User’s Guide

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ZyXEL Communications metrogigabit switch manual Basic Setting, Overview

Contents

MGS3700-12C Page Intended Audience About This Users GuideNeed More Help? Syntax Conventions Document ConventionsDslam Icons Used in FiguresSafety Warnings Safety Warnings MGS3700-12C User’s Guide Contents Overview IP Application 335 Table of Contents Chapter Initial Setup Example 115 Chapter Static MAC Forward Setup 137 173 Chapter Classifier 211 255 Chapter Loop Guard 295 335 357 413 Part VII Appendices and Index Part Page Getting to Know Your Switch IntroductionBackbone Application Backbone Application Bridging ExampleHigh Performance Switching Example Ieee 802.1Q Vlan Application ExamplesTag-based Vlan Example IPv6 Support Ways to Manage the SwitchGood Habits for Managing the Switch Getting to Know Your Switch MGS3700-12C User’s Guide Hardware Installation and Connection Installation ScenariosDesktop Installation Procedure Mounting the Switch on a Rack Rack-mounted Installation RequirementsPrecautions Attaching the Mounting Brackets Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the SwitchMounting the Switch on a Rack Mounting the Switch on a RackLabel Description Hardware OverviewFront Panel Front Panel ConnectionsGigabit Ethernet Ports Console PortDefault Ethernet Negotiation Settings Mini-GBIC SlotsAuto-crossover Transceiver Removal Transceiver InstallationManagement Port Power ConnectorDC Power Connection AC Power ConnectionConnect a Sensor to the Signal Slot Signal SlotOutput LED Color Statu Description Rear PanelLEDs LED DescriptionsConfiguring the Switch Hardware Overview Hardware Overview MGS3700-12C User’s Guide System Login Web ConfiguratorWeb Configurator Login Web Configurator LayoutNavigation Panel Sub-links Overview Basic Setting Advanced Application IP Application ManagementNavigation Panel Links Link DescriptionVlan Dhcp AAAChange Your Password Saving Your ConfigurationSwitch Lockout Resetting the SwitchReload the Configuration File Resetting the Switch Via the Console Port Help Logging Out of the Web ConfiguratorWeb Configurator MGS3700-12C User’s Guide Initial Setup Example OverviewCreating a Vlan Setting Port VID Initial Setup Network Example Port VID Initial Setup Example Management IP Address Configuring Switch Management IP AddressClick Basic Setting IP Setup in the navigation panel Initial Setup Example MGS3700-12C User’s Guide Tutorials How to Use Dhcp Snooping on the SwitchHost Port Vlan Pvid Dhcp Snooping Connected Port Trusted Tutorial Settings in this TutorialTutorial Tag Untagged Frames Tutorial Set the Dhcp Server Port to Trusted Dhcp Relay Tutorial Introduction How to Use Dhcp Relay on the SwitchVlan Tutorial Set Vlan Type to 802.1Q Tutorial Create a Static Vlan Tutorial Add Tag for Frames Received on Port Configuring Dhcp RelayTroubleshooting How to Use PPPoE IA on the SwitchSettings in This Tutorial Configuring Switch aTutorials Configuring Switch B Tutorials Tutorials How to Use Error Disable and Recovery on the Switch Tutorials How to Set Up a Guest Vlan Creating a Guest Vlan Tutorials Enabling Ieee 802.1x Port Authentication Enabling Guest Vlan How to Do Port Isolation in a Vlan Internet Tutorials Tutorials Click Advanced Application Private Vlan Creating a Private Vlan RuleTutorials MGS3700-12C User’s Guide Basic Configuration Page System Status and Port Statistics Port Status Summary StatusLacp Up Time Status Port Details Status Port DetailsHOL RX CRC Basic Setting 100 System InformationRPM 101MAX MIN102 General Setup103 Introduction to VLANs 104Select First , Sunday , November 105 Smart IsolationSwitch Setup Screen Port Setup screen106 Based Vlan Switch. Smart isolation does not work with Mstp and/or port107 Vlan port isolation or private Vlan and Mrstp onIP Setup Management IP Addresses108 109 Basic Setting IP SetupVID 110In-band IP Addresses 111Make them Port SetupSome web configurator screens 112Bpdu 113Half Duplex, 100M/Full Duplex and 1000M/Full Duplex Queue tag. See Priority Queue Assignment in on page 106 for114 115 Part116 CFI Vlan ID Introduction to Ieee 802.1Q Tagged VLANs117 TpidGvrp Automatic Vlan RegistrationForwarding Tagged and Untagged Frames GarpVlan Term Description Parameter Port Vlan Trunking119 Ieee 802.1Q Vlan TerminologySelect the Vlan Type Static Vlan120 121 Static Vlan StatusConfigure a Static Vlan Vlan Details122 Active 123124 Configure Vlan Port Settings 125Gvrp Untag Only Subnet Based VLANs126 Pvid127 Configuring Subnet Based Vlan128 Advanced Application Vlan Vlan Port Setting Subnet Based129 Protocol Based VLANs130 Configuring Protocol Based VlanAre not allowed to be used for protocol based VLANs 131Port-based Vlan Setup Create an IP-based Vlan Example132 133 134 Configure a Port-based VlanPort Based Vlan Setup 135Choose All connected or Port isolation 136 Static MAC Forward Setup Configuring Static MAC Forwarding137 Advanced Application Static MAC Forwarding 138139 140 Static Multicast Forward Setup Static Multicast Forwarding Overview141 142 Configuring Static Multicast ForwardingAdvanced Application Static Multicast Forwarding 143144 Configure a Filtering Rule Filtering145 MAC 146147 Spanning Tree Protocol13.1 STP/RSTP Overview STP TerminologyLink Recommended Allowed Speed Value Range How STP Works148 STP Path CostsSTP Port States STP Port StatesMultiple Rstp 149Multiple STP 150Mstp Network Example MST Region 151152 MST InstanceCommon and Internal Spanning Tree Cist 153 Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen154 Spanning Tree ConfigurationRstp Configure Rapid Spanning Tree ProtocolConfiguration screen to enable Rstp on the Switch 155Bridge Protocol Data Unit Bpdu 156157 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status158 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Configuration screen to enable Mrstp on the Switch159 160 161 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status162 163 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol164 Configuration screen to enable Mstp on the SwitchBridge Priority 165166 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status167 CSTMsti 168 169 Bandwidth ControlBandwidth Control Overview CIR and PIR170 Bandwidth Control Setup171 172 Broadcast Storm Control Setup Broadcast Storm Control173 174 Port Mirroring Setup Mirroring175 176 RMirror RMirror Overview177 178 RMirror Configuration179 SourceAdvanced Application Mirroring RMirror Source 180181 DestinationAdvanced Application Mirroring RMirror Destination 182183 Connected Port184 185 Link AggregationLink Aggregation Overview Dynamic Link Aggregation186 Link Aggregation ID Local SwitchLink Aggregation ID Peer Switch Link Aggregation ID187 Link Aggregation Status188 189 Link Aggregation SettingPort in an active trunk group 190Link Aggregation Control Protocol 191Dynamic link aggregation 192 Static Trunking ExampleTrunking Example Physical Connections 193194 195 Port AuthenticationPort Authentication Overview Ieee 802.1x Authentication196 MAC Authentication197 Port Authentication ConfigurationBefore configuring it on each port Activate Ieee 802.1x Security198 199 Guest VlanGuest Vlan Example 200201 202 Activate MAC Authentication203 Lower value, then it supersedes this setting. See Section204 Port Security About Port Security205 Port Security Setup 206Forwarding screen 207 208 Vlan MAC Address Limit209 210 211 Configuring the ClassifierClassifier About the Classifier and QoSUntagged , Ethernet II tagged and Ethernet II untagged 212Dscp 213Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration You configure the socket numbers214 Common IP Protocol Types and Protocol Numbers 215Classifier Summary Table Common Ethernet Types and Protocol NumbersProtocol Name TCP/UDP Port Number Classifier Example216 Common TCP and UDP Port NumbersClassifier Example 217218 Dscp and Per-Hop Behavior Policy RulePolicy Rules Overview DiffServ220 Configuring Policy RulesAdvanced Application Policy Rule 221Select Send the packet to priority queue to put the packets 222TOS Select Do not drop the matching frame previously marked for223 Viewing and Editing Policy Configuration224 225 Policy Example226 Strictly Priority Queuing Weighted Fair QueuingQueuing Method Queuing Method Overview228 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling WRR229 Configuring Queuing230 231 Vlan StackingVlan Stacking Overview Vlan Stacking Example232 Vlan Stacking Port RolesVlan Tag Format Vlan Tag FormatFrame Format 233VID Vlan ID FCS Configuring Vlan Stacking234 802.1Q FrameThis screen at a time Port-based Q-in-Q235 ThemSpvid 236Selective Q-in-Q 237Cvid 238 Igmp Filtering MulticastMulticast Overview IP Multicast Addresses240 Multicast StatusIgmp Snooping Igmp Snooping and VLANs241 Multicast Setting242 Join multicast groupsYou make them 243 Setting Igmp Filtering Profile screen244 Igmp Snooping VlanSetting screen first 245Screen Igmp Filtering Profile 246Start Address and End Address fields MVR Overview 247Profile 248 Types of MVR PortsMVR Modes How MVR Works249 General MVR ConfigurationCompatible 250251 MVR Group ConfigurationMvlan 252253 MVR Configuration Example254 MVR Group Configuration Example255 Authentication, Authorization and Accounting AAA256 AAA ScreensLocal User Accounts Radius and TACACS+257 Radius Server SetupShared Secret 258259 TACACS+ Server Setup260 261 AAA SetupMethod 2 and Method 3 fields 262263 Function Attribute Vendor Specific Attribute264 Supported VSAsSupported Radius Attributes 265Tunnel Protocol Attribute Attributes Used by the Ieee 802.1x Authentication Attributes Used for AuthenticationAttributes Used for Authenticating Privilege Access Attributes Used to Login UsersAttributes Used for Accounting Exec Events Attributes Used for Accounting267 Attributes Used for Accounting System Events268 Attributes Used for Accounting Ieee 802.1x EventsRadius Attributes Exec Events via IP Source Guard IP Source Guard Overview269 Dhcp Snooping Database Dhcp Snooping Overview270 Trusted vs. Untrusted PortsConfiguring Dhcp Snooping 271Dhcp Relay Option 82 Information ARP Inspection Overview 272ARP Inspection and MAC Address Filters Syslog Configuring ARP InspectionIP Source Guard 273274 IP Source Guard Static BindingIP Source Guard Static Binding 275276 277 Dhcp Snooping278 Configure screen. See .5 on279 280 Dhcp Snooping Configure281 Dhcp requests will not succeedVlan too 282 Dhcp Snooping Port Configure283 Dhcp Snooping Vlan Configure284 Dhcp Snooping Configure screen. See .5 onARP Inspection Status 285Delete 286 ARP Inspection Vlan Status287 ARP Inspection Log StatusARP Inspection Configure ARP Inspection Vlan Configure screen, you can288 Syslog rate and Log interval 289ARP Inspection Port Configure 290Interval 291 ARP Inspection Port Configure292 ARP Inspection Vlan Configure293 294 STP Loop GuardLoop Guard Overview 295296 Switch in Loop State297 Loop Guard Setup298 299 Vlan MappingVlan Mapping Overview Vlan Mapping Example300 Enabling Vlan MappingConfiguring Vlan Mapping 301Translated VID field 302 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Overview303 304 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Mode305 Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling306 UDLD, and Pagp on the access ports onlySFlow SFlow Overview307 308 SFlow Configuration309 SFlow Collector Configuration310 311 Error DiableError-Disable Recovery Overview CPU Protection OverviewError Disable Screen CPU Protection Configuration312 313 Error-Disable Detect Configuration314 Errdisable CPU protection screen315 Error-Disable Recovery Configuration316 317 PPPoEPPPoE Intermediate Agent Overview PPPoE Intermediate Agent Tag FormatPPPoE IA Remote ID Sub-option Format Sub-Option Format318 PPPoE IA Circuit ID Sub-option Format User-defined StringPPPoE IA Circuit ID Sub-option Format Defined in WT-101 32.2.1.2 WT-101 Default Circuit ID SyntaxPort State 319PPPoE PPPoE Intermediate Agent320 PPPoE IA Per-Port 321Application PPPoE Intermediate Agent Port screen or for a Advanced Application PPPoE Intermediate Agent Port 322323 UntrustedAdvanced Application PPPoE Intermediate Agent Port 324 PPPoE IA Per-Port Per-VLAN325 PPPoE IA for Vlan326 Private Vlan Private Vlan Overview327 328 Configuring Private Vlan329 330 Green Ethernet Green Ethernet Overview331 332 Configuring Green Ethernet333 334 335 IP Application336 Static Route Static Routing Overview337 338 Configuring Static Routing339 340 Differentiated Services DiffServ Overview341 Two Rate Three Color Marker Traffic Policing DiffServ Network Example342 343 TRTCM-Color-blind ModePIR? TRTCM-Color-aware ModeActivating DiffServ 344IP Application DiffServ 345346 Configuring 2-Rate 3 Color Marker SettingsDscp Value DSCP-to-IEEE 802.1p Priority SettingsDefault DSCP-IEEE 802.1p Mapping 347348 Configuring Dscp Settings349 Dhcp Configuration OptionsDhcp Overview Dhcp Modes350 Dhcp StatusDhcp Relay Dhcp Relay Agent InformationRelay Agent Information Configuring Dhcp Global RelayGeneral Setup 351Global Dhcp Relay Configuration Example 352VLAN1VLAN2 353 Configuring Dhcp Vlan SettingsGeneral Setup screen Example Dhcp Relay for Two VLANs354 Dhcp Relay for Two VLANs Dhcp Relay for Two VLANs Configuration Example356 357 Management358 Maintenance Maintenance Screen359 360 Load Factory DefaultSave Configuration Settings to the current configuration on the SwitchReboot System Firmware Upgrade361 362 Restore a Configuration File363 Backup a Configuration FileFTP Command Line Filename ConventionsFilename Conventions FTP Command Line ProcedureExample FTP Commands 364365 Command DescriptionGUI-based FTP Clients FTP Restrictions366 Access Control Overview Access ControlAccess Control Overview Access Control Main Screen368 About Snmp369 Snmp CommandsSnmp v3 and Security Supported MIBsOption Object Label Object ID Description Snmp Traps370 Snmp System TrapsSnmp InterfaceTraps 371AAA Traps 372Snmp Switch Traps 373Snmp IP Traps Configuring Snmp 374CFM Manager 375Version Specify in this section to create accounts on the Snmp376 Security level or higher than the security level settings on377 Configuring Snmp Trap Group378 Setting Up Login Accounts379 SSH Overview380 How SSH works381 SSH Implementation on the SwitchRequirements for Using SSH Introduction to HttpsHttps Example Internet Explorer Warning Messages382 383 Netscape Navigator Warning MessagesSecurity Certificate 2 Netscape Security Certificate 1 NetscapeService Port Access Control Main Screen385 386 Remote Management387 HTTP/ICMPSNMP/SSH Https 388 Diagnostic Diagnostic389 390 Syslog Severity Levels SyslogSyslog Overview 391392 Syslog Setup393 Syslog Server Setup394 395 ZyXEL Clustering Management SpecificationsCluster Management Cluster Management Status Overview396 Cluster Management StatusCluster Member Switch Management 397Manager 398 Uploading Firmware to a Cluster Member Switch399 FTP Upload to Cluster Member ExampleFTP Parameter Description 400 Clustering Management Configuration401 Based VlanCandidate list 402 MAC Table MAC Table Overview403 404 Viewing the MAC Table405 406 407 ARP TableARP Table Overview How ARP Works408 Viewing the ARP TableConfigure Clone Configure Clone409 410 411 412 413 Troubleshooting Product Specifications414 Troubleshooting Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs415 416 Switch Access and LoginAdvanced Suggestions 417418 Switch Configuration419 Product SpecificationsHardware Specifications Specification DescriptionFirmware Specifications Feature Description420 Queuing 421422 423 Feature SpecificationsMVR 424425 Standards SupportedStandard Description 426 BRIDGE-MIB, Q-BRIDGE-MIBEMC 427 Fan Module Removal and Installation428 429 Appendices Index430 Commonly Used Services 431Name Protocol Ports Description 432 433 434 Copyright Certifications435 FCC Warning CE Mark Warning 436437 ZyXEL Limited Warranty438 ARP Index439 Numbers440 441 442 443 MIBMrstp 444 SPQ 445Trtcm 446Vlan 104 447448