Intel 41210 manual EMI Considerations, General Routing Guidelines

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General Routing Guidelines

Figure 11. Crosstalk Effects on Trace Distance and Height

H

 

 

 

 

P

 

 

Reduce Crosstalk:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Maximize P

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

aggressor

 

victim

- Minimize H

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Plane

A9259-01

Avoid slots in the ground plane. Slots increases mutual inductance thus increasing crosstalk.

Make sure that ground plane surrounding connector pin fields are not completely cleared out. When this area is completely cleared out, around the connector pins, all the return current must flow together around the pin field increasing crosstalk. The preferred method of laying out a connector in the GND layer is shown in Figure 12.

Figure 12. PCB Ground Layout Around Connectors

Connector

Connector Pins

GND PCB Layer

A. Incorrect method

B. Correct method

A9260-01

6.3EMI Considerations

It is highly recommended that good EMI design practices be followed when designing with the 41210 Bridge.

To minimize EMI on your PCB a useful technique is to not extend the power planes to the edge of the board.

Another technique is to surround the perimeter of your PCB layers with a GND trace. This helps to shield the PCB with grounds minimizing radiation.

The below link can provide some useful general EMI guidelines considerations:

http://developer.intel.com/design/auto/mcs96/applnots/272673.htm

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Intel® 41210 Serial to Parallel PCI Bridge Design Guide

Image 26
Contents Intel 41210 Serial to Parallel PCI Bridge Design GuideIntel 41210 Serial to Parallel PCI Bridge Design Guide Contents Figures Description TablesRevision History This page intentionally left blank Terminology and Definitions Sheet 1 About This DocumentTerminology and Definitions Term DefinitionAbout This Document Terminology and Definitions Sheet 2Introduction2 PCI Express Interface FeaturesPCI-X Interface Features SMBus Interface Power ManagementSMBus for configuration register initialization IntroductionBridge Microcontroller Block Diagram Microcontroller Connections to the 41210 BridgeJtag Related DocumentsIntel 41210 Bridge Adapter Card Block Diagram Intel41210 Serial to Parallel PCI Bridge ApplicationsThis page intentionally left blank Package Specification Package InformationBottom View 41210 Bridge 567-Ball Fcbga Package Dimensions Package InformationSide View 41210 Bridge 567-Ball Fcbga Package Dimensions This page intentionally left blank Power Plane Layout 41210 Bridge Decoupling GuidelinesPower Plane Layout Split Voltage Planes Bridge Decoupling GuidelinesPCI VCC15 and VCC33 Voltage Requirements Bridge Reset and Power Timing Considerations5ARST#,BRST# and PERST# Timing Requirements Bridge Reset and Power Timing Considerations Crosstalk General Routing GuidelinesGeneral Routing Guidelines EMI Considerations General Routing GuidelinesDecoupling Power Distribution and DecouplingTrace Impedance Differential Impedance Cross Section of Differential TraceAdapter Card Stack Up, Microstrip and Stripline Board Layout GuidelinesAdapter Card Topology Board Layout Guidelines Adapter Card StackupINTx Routing Table PCI-X Layout GuidelinesInterrupts PCI-X Layout Guidelines PCI ArbitrationInterrupt Routing for Devices Behind a Bridge Interrupt Binding for Devices Behind a BridgePCI General Layout Guidelines PCI Resistor CompensationPCI/PCI-X Frequency/Mode Straps PCI-X SignalsPCI Pullup Resistors Not Required PCI Clock Layout Guidelines BCBE#74, BDEVSEL#, BFRAME#, BINTA#, BINTB#, BINTC#, BINTD#PCI Clock Distribution and Matching Requirements PCI-X Clock Layout Requirements Summary Parameter Routing GuidelinesPCI-X Topology Layout Guidelines PCI-X Slot GuidelinesParameter Routing Guideline for Lower AD Bus Embedded PCI-X 133 MHzEmbedded PCI-X 133 MHz Routing Recommendations Embedded PCI-X 100 MHz Embedded PCI-X 100 MHz Routing RecommendationsPCI-X 66 MHz Embedded Topology PCI-X 66 MHz Embedded Routing RecommendationsPCI 66 MHz Embedded Topology PCI 66 MHz Embedded TablePCI 33 MHz Embedded Mode Topology PCI 33 MHz Embedded Routing RecommendationsThis page intentionally left blank PCI Express Layout General recommendationsPCI Express Layout PCI-Express Layout GuidelinesAdapter Card Layout Guidelines Adapter Card Routing Recommendations Sheet 1Adapter Card Routing Recommendations Sheet 2 This page intentionally left blank 10.1 41210 Bridge Analog Voltage Filters ConfigCircuit Implementations Circuit Implementations PCI Analog Voltage FiltersPCI Express Analog Voltage Filter Vssape Bandgap Analog Voltage FilterVccape VSS Vssbgpe Bandgap Analog Voltage Filter CircuitVccbgpe Reference and Compensation Circuit Implementations PERCOMP0 PERCOMP1 RcompBit Value SMBUs Address ConfigurationSM Bus Bridge Customer Reference Boards Board Stack-upImpedance Layer Type Thickness Copper WeightMaterial Bridge Customer Reference BoardsBoard Outline Mechanical Outline of the 41210 BridgeThis page intentionally left blank Signals Recommendations Reason/Impact Design Guide ChecklistPCI Express Interface Signals PERCOMP10Design Guide Checklist PCI/PCI-X Interface SignalsApcixcap AM66ENBM66EN PERST# BpcixcapSignals Miscellaneous SignalsSMBus Interface Signals VCC15 Power and Ground SignalsSignal Recommendations Reason/Impact VCC33Jtag Signals
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