Teledyne M5000B operating instructions Calibration, StandardizationFluids, Procedure

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4 Operations/Analysis Unit

4.3Calibration

StandardizationFluids

Twostandardizationfluidsarenecessarytocalibratetheanalyzer:

1.ZeroFluid: Thezerostandardfluidmusthaveacompositionsimilar to the sample, and ideally, contains none of the components of interest.Thezerofluidshouldbelaboratoryanalyzedtodetermineits composition. The exact composition must be known, as the accuracy of the analysis can be no better than the knowledge of the standardizationfluid.

2.SpanFluid: Thespanfluidmustberepresentativeofthesamplefluid incomposition(likethezerofluid),andcontainameasuredquantity of the component of interest. The component of interest content of the fluid should be in the region of 75% to 100% of the range of measurement. As with the zero fluid, the accuracy of the system is dependent upon the your knowledge of the span fluid composition. Ideally, the span sample should contain at least 75% of whatever the instrumentissetuptoanalyze.

Procedure

1.Introduce zero fluid (see above) into the sample cell. Flow liquid samples into the cell at a flow rate of about 50 cc/minute to allow the sample to completely flush to a steady state concentration.

Make certain that bubbles are not introduced or formed in the cell. (Some back-pressure may help avoid this.) Gas samples can be introduced at about 200-500 cc/minute.

2.The digital meter should be capable of adjusting the zero level to an on scale reading. Consult section for zero functioning. If the reading cannot be adjusted then the signals will require rebalancing for your particular process fluid. The filter wheel located inside the detector module must be removed and balanced optically with screens. See section:___________

b.If the measuring peak is so far out of balance with the reference peak that1 it can no longer be adjusted with potentiometer R3, the optical filters require re-screening. If the analyzer has been in use for some time, it is possible that the sample cell windows need cleaning or that a filter has deteriorated.

Another cause of peak imbalance might be that the sample

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Contents Photometric Analyzer Teledyne Analytical InstrumentsModel 5000B Copyright 1999 Teledyne Analytical InstrumentsTable of Contents IiiModel 5000B Teledyne Analytical Instruments Part I Part I Control UnitOperation InstallationIi Part Maintenance Iv Part Model 5000B Photometric AnalyzerPhotometric Analyzer Part I Control Unit OverviewTypical Applications Introduction Model 5000B Other NIR Absorbers that can be measured consult factory Introduction Model 5000B Main Features of the Analyzer Operator Interface 1 UP/DOWN SwitchESCAPE/ENTER Switch Model 5000B Controls, Indicators, and Connectors Control Section Interface Panel Model 5000B Interface Panel Introduction Model 5000B Installation Unpacking the Control/Analysis UnitPart Primary Input Power Connections 115VACExamples Analog Output ConnectionsAlarm Relays Range Voltage Current mATypes of Relay Contacts The connectors are Part I RS-232 Signals RS-232 Sig RS-232 Pin PurposeParameter Setting Testing the SystemCommand Description Part Operation Photometric Analyzer Operation /Control UnitOperation/Control Unit Hierarchy of System Functions and Subfunctions Setting up an AUTO-CAL System FunctionSelect More and press the Enter Key PasswordProtection Entering the PasswordInstalling or Changing the Password Logging Out System Self-Diagnostic Test Model Screen CheckingLinearitywithALGORITHMDigital Filter Setup Setting 90% Response time secondsFilter or Solenoid Setup Hold/Track Setup Calibration/Hold Timer SetupCalbrt hold 3 min Sample hold 1 min Analog 4 to 20 mA Output CalibrationUse UP/DOWN arrow to Adjust 4 ma 250 ModelZero Cal Auto Mode ZeroingShow Negative Manual Mode Zeroing Cell Failure SccmSpan Cal Auto Mode SpanningManual Mode Spanning How to access the offset function Offset FunctionSelect zero mode Auto Select zero mode MAN Zero off 0.0 ppm ENT to begin ZeroAlarms Function AL1 1ØØØ ppm HI DftN FsN LtchN Range Select Function Manual Select/Define Range ScreenAuto Screen Precautions 2illustratestheseschemesgraphically Analyze Function Set Range Screen Algorithm Application More Curve Algorithm Screen Auto Mode Linearization Fuse Replacement Part I Control Unit/Analysis Unit MaintenancePower System Self Diagnostic TestMaintenance Model 5000B Photometric Analyzer AnalogPreamp Cell detectorPart Part II Part II Analysis UnitRoutine Maintenance Part II Analysis Unit Appendix Iv Part Operations/Analysis Unit Control Functions Explosion-ProofVersionControlModulePreliminaryInspection Control SettingsStart-p Analyzers not equipped with Auto ZeroPower On Observations Pre-Start-upElectricalCheckoutTeledyneAnalyticalInstruments4-5 StandardizationFluids ProcedureCalibration TeledyneAnalyticalInstruments4-7 Operations/Analysis Unit TeledyneAnalyticalInstruments4-9 Operations/Analysis Unit TeledyneAnalyticalInstruments4-11 Operations/Analysis Unit TeledyneAnalyticalInstruments4-13 Ppm simulated water using Span Zero SampleAttachment 5000B/5020 NIR Analyzer Operations/Analysis Unit Operational Theory Contd Source Module OpticalSystem Sample cellAnalyzerSystem-BlockDiagram Power Module Block Diagram Detectorcompartment System Visual Check and Response Procedure Routine MaintenancePart II Maintenance/Analysis Unit Automatic operation and routine operational dutiesSuggested Preventive Maintenance Schedule DailyEquipment Required Oscilloscope Display of the I to E Converter Output Part II Maintenance/Analysis Unit Setup of the Logarithmic Amplifier Inverting AmplifierBattery-Powered Oscilloscope Synchronization Point Interface Board Terminals StripPart Part II Maintenance/Analysis Unit Part Photometric Analyzer, 5000B Appendix SpecificationsOperating Temperature 0-50oC Appendix Models 5000B Other Features Recommended 2-Year Spare Parts List QtyP/NDescriptionDrawing List, 5000B Appendix Models 5000B Teledyne Analytical Instruments