Mitsubishi Electronics FR-A500L Replacement of parts, Cooling fan, Smoothing capacitors, Relays

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PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS

5.3.6 Replacement of parts

The inverter consists of many electronic parts such as semiconductor devices.

The following parts may deteriorate with age because of their structures or physical characteristics, leading to reduced performance or failure of the inverter. For preventive maintenance, the parts must be changed periodically.

(1) Cooling fan

The cooling fan cools heat-generating parts such as the main circuit semiconductor devices. The life of the cooling fan bearing is usually 10,000 to 35,000 hours. Hence, the cooling fan must be changed every 2 to 3 years if the inverter is run continuously. When unusual noise and/or vibration is noticed during inspection, the cooling fan must be changed immediately.

(2) Smoothing capacitors

A large-capacity aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used for smoothing the DC in the main circuit, and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is also used for stabilizing the control power in the control circuit. Their characteristics are adversely affected by ripple current, etc. When the inverter is operated in an ordinary, air- conditioned environment, change the capacitors about every 5 years. When 5 years have elapsed, the capacitors will deteriorate more rapidly.

Check the capacitors at least every year (less than six months if their life will be expired soon). Check the following:

1)Case (side faces and bottom face for expansion)

2)Sealing plate (for remarkable warping and extreme cracks)

3)Explosion-proof valve (for excessive valve expansion and operation)

4)Appearance, external cracks, discoloration, leakage. When the measured capacitance of the capacitor has reduced below 85% of the rating, change the capacitor.

(3) Relays

To prevent a contact fault, etc., relays must be changed according to the number of accumulative switching times (switching life).

See the following table for the inverter parts replacement guide. Lamps and other short-life parts must also be changed during periodic inspection.

Replacement Parts of the Inverter

Part Name

Standard Replacement Interval

Description

 

 

 

Cooling fan

5 years

Change (as required)

 

 

 

Smoothing capacitor in main circuit

5 years

Change (as required)

 

 

 

Smoothing capacitor on control board

5 years

Change the board (as required)

 

 

 

Smoothing capacitor on cooling fan power supply

5 years

Change the power supply (as required)

 

 

 

Relays



Change as required

 

 

 

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Contents FR-A500L This section is specifically about safety matters Fire Prevention Electric Shock PreventionInjury Prevention Wiring Transportation and installationAdditional instructions Trial runOperation Maintenance, inspection and parts replacementEmergency stop Disposing of the inverterContents Chapter Outline Installation Precautions for operationWiring Pre-Operation InformationBasic configuration Basic ConfigurationNFB ELB Name DescriptionChapter Instructions for installation InstallationAt 5cm 1.97 inch Terminal connection diagram WiringDescription of main circuit terminals Symbol Terminal Name DescriptionDescription of control circuit terminals Terminal Name DescriptionRUN ,B,CIPF Wiring instructions Wiring of the main circuit800 2300 Terminal block layoutP1, P, N Connection procedure Connection of the power supply and motorNA version(OR Version) Wiring of the control circuitChanging the control logic RUN DC24V How to use terminals STOP, CS and PC For RS-485 communication Connection to the PU connectorDesign information Chapter Operation Chapter Parameters Parameters Parameter ListDU/PU main display data selection F4 fourth frequency voltage 173 201 Can be accessed when Pr = Protective Functions Error alarm definitions Errors AlarmsOperation Parameter Unit Name DescriptionOLT OHTSTP OPTMB7 CTECharge Alarm Main circuit error E,15 detailsName Details Correspondences between digital and actual characters To know the operating status at the occurrence of alarmResetting the inverter Alarm code outputAlarm Code Alarm Output across B-C FR-DU04 Operation PanelChecking the operation panel display at alarm stop TroubleshootingOperation Panel Check Point Remedy Display Check Point Remedy Speed greatly differs from the setting Faults and check pointsMotor remains stopped Motor rotates in opposite directionPower lamp is not lit Operation mode is not changed properlyMotor current is large Speed does not increasePrecautions for maintenance and inspection Precautions for Maintenance and InspectionCheck items Periodic inspectionDielectric strength test Insulation resistance test using meggerDescription Method Criterion Instrument Daily Daily and Periodic InspectionChecking method PreparationModule device numbers and terminals to be checked Cooling fan Replacement of partsSmoothing capacitors RelaysMeasurement of voltages and currents Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents and power10VDC Measuring Point Measuring Instrument5VDC Chapter Specifications Model specifications Standard specificationCommon specifications FR-PU04 AlarmFR-A540L-450K, 375K Outline drawingsFR-A540L-540K~800K P5S RDB RDA SDB SDAAppendices Appendix AppendixFront Check the air flow direction Wiring between cooling fan and terminals is as followsEF-40ETB R G Converter EF-30ETB Control Inverter MT-BR5MT-BR5 TH1 TH2 PR PR E Resistor Temperature Abnormal SignalsShipment case example
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