Cisco Systems 30 VIP manual Gatekeeper Endpoint Registration

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Cisco IP Telephony Troubleshooting Guide for Cisco CallManager Release 3.0(1)

*Mar 12 04:03:57.181: RASlibras_sendto msg length 3 from 172.16.70.2251719 to 172.16.70.228883

*Mar 12 04:03:57.181: RASLibRASSendDCF DCF (seq# 3366) sent to 172.16.70.228

*Mar 12 04:03:57.181: RASLibRASRecvData successfully rcvd message of length 124 from 172.16.70.228883

The command “show gatekeeper endpoints” on the Cisco IOS Gatekeeper shows that all four Cisco CallManagers are registered with the Cisco IOS Gatekeeper. Remember that in the topology for this case study, there are four Cisco CallManagers, two in each cluster. This Cisco IOS Gatekeeper has two zones and each zone has two Cisco CallManagers.

R2514-1#show gatekeeper endpoints

 

 

 

 

GATEKEEPER ENDPOINT REGISTRATION

 

 

===================================

 

 

CallSignalAddr Port RASSignalAddr

Port Zone Name

Type

--------------- -----

--------------- ----- ---------

----

--

 

 

172.16.70.228

2

172.16.70.228

1493 gka.cisco.com

VOIP-GW

H323-ID: ac1046e4->ac1046f5

 

 

 

 

172.16.70.229

2

172.16.70.229

3923

gka.cisco.com

VOIP-GW

H323-ID: ac1046e5->ac1046f5

 

 

 

 

172.16.70.245

1

172.16.70.245

1041

gkb.cisco.com

VOIP-GW

H323-ID: ac1046f5->ac1046e4

 

 

 

 

172.16.70.243

1

172.16.70.243

2043

gkb.cisco.com

VOIP-GW

H323-ID: ac1046f5->ac1046e4

 

 

 

 

Total number of active registrations = 4

 

 

 

Debug Messages and Show Commands on the Cisco IOS Gateway

In the previous section, the Cisco IOS Gatekeeper show commands and debug outputs were discussed in detail. This section focuses on the debug output and show commands on the Cisco IOS Gateway. In the topology for this case study, calls are going through the

Cisco IOS Gateways. The Cisco IOS Gateway interfaces to the PSTN or PBX with either T1/CAS or T1/PRI interfaces. Debug output of commands such as debug voip ccapi inout, debug h225 events and debug h225 asn1, are shown below.

In the following debug output, the Cisco IOS Gateway is accepting the TCP connection request from Cisco CallManager (172.16.70.228) on port 2328 for H.225.

*Mar 12 04:03:57.169: H225Lib::h225TAccept: TCP connection accepted from 172.16.70.228:2328 on socket [1]

*Mar 12 04:03:57.169: H225Lib::h225TAccept: Q.931 Call State is initialized to be [Null].

*Mar 12 04:03:57.177: Hex representation of the received TPKT03000065080000100

The following debug output shows that the H.225 data is coming from the Cisco CallManager on this TCP session. Important to notice in this debug output is the protocolIdentifier, which indicates the H.323 version being used. The following debug shows that H.323 version 2 is being used. The called and calling party numbers are also shown.

-Source Address H323-ID

-Destination Address e164

© 2000 Cisco Systems, Inc.

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Contents SDI Trace Output Configuring Traces Reorder Tone Through Gateways Gateway Registration Problems Page Purpose Documentation Checklist Codec Channel Acronym/Term Cnf Law mu-lawChannel Calling Search Space CCAPi Cisco IOS ClusterJitter Law mu-law Flow Full duplex 711 729 225 245 323 Half Duplex HookflashPartition Route Filter Route Group Route List Route Pattern 931Silence Suppression Voice Activation Detection Voice Activation Detection Silence Suppression VoIP Translation PatternCisco CallManager Administration Details View Report Microsoft PerformanceMicrosoft Event Viewer SDI Trace Configuring Traces SDL Trace Page SDLTraceDataFlag Value SDLTraceTypeFlag Value DefinitionCall Detail Records CDR and Call Management Records CMR Sniffer TraceSelect Service Service Parameters CDRs Voice Quality Problem CategoriesPage Packet Number Time absolute ms Time delta ms Button Help John Check Your Loads Phone Resets Dropped Calls Page Page Cisco CallManager Feature Issues Locations Conf Bridge Region1 Region2 MTP Resource Problems MTP Dial Plans Dialing DOES-NOT-EXIST Page DialPlanWizardG Clause NamePattern Device Name Device Description Usage Pattern PartitionReorder Tone Through Gateways Slow Server ResponseGateway Registration Problems Module.port CFG Booting Dhcp for dynamic configurationTracyclose mod port tracystart mod port TaskID Cmd show dhcp Gmsg ***TFTP Error File Not Found Gmsg CCM#0 CPEvent = Loadid -- CPState = LoadResponse Gatekeeper ProblemsRegistration Rejects RRJ Cisco IP Phone Initialization Process Sample TopologyPage Skinny Station Registration Process Acknowledge Station ResetMessage Description Station Register Station IP PortPage Cisco CallManager Initialization Process Self-Starting Processes Cisco CallManager Registration Process Cisco CallManager KeepAlive Process Cisco CallManager Intra-Cluster Call Flow Traces Cisco Systems, Inc CCMStationD stationOutputStopTone tcpHandle=0x4fbbc30 Cisco Systems, Inc Call Flow Traces Page Cisco Systems, Inc Following debug messages show that the call is in progress Gatekeeper Endpoint Registration Debug Messages and Show Commands on the Cisco IOS GatewayCisco Systems, Inc Page Cisco IOS Gateway with T1/PRI Interface Cisco IOS Gateway with T1/CAS Interface Cisco Systems, Inc Inter-Cluster H.323 Communication Call Flow Traces Failed Call Flow Cisco Systems, Inc Reading Records Writing RecordsRemoving Records Table SchemaFields in a Call Detail Record Known IssuesDeciphering the Time Stamp Originator’s node ID Global Call IdentifierOrigination leg call identifier Date/time of call originationPort for the originator’s media connection Isdn location valueCalling party cause Of call termination IP address for the originator’s media connectionCalled party’s partition Destination span or portIP address to which the call was delivered unsigned integer IP port to which the call was deliveredDate/time of disconnect unsigned integer IP address for the destination outgoing media connectionCodec type used by the destination on sending side Date/time of connectDirectory number used on this call Global Call Identifier for this callCisco CallManager node identifier Call IdentifierInterarrival jitter during this connection Lost RTP packets during this connectionLatency experienced during this connection Normal Calls Cisco IP Phone-to-Cisco IP Phone Call Management Records Logged By Call Type Codec Cause Codes Description Codec Types Compression / Payload typesNumber changed Alarms Calling Cisco Technical Assistance Center TAC Index Debug messages and show commands Page Topology