Carrier 50TFQ008-012 specifications Heating and Cooling Troubleshooting

Page 52

Table 28 — Heating and Cooling Troubleshooting

PROBLEM

CAUSE

REMEDY

Compressor and Outdoor Fan

Power failure.

Call power company.

Will Not Start.

Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

 

 

Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, or

Replace component.

 

control relay.

 

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Incorrect or faulty wiring.

Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly.

 

Thermostat setting too high.

Lower thermostat setting below room

 

 

temperature.

 

High-pressure switch tripped.

See problem ‘‘Excessive Head Pressure.’’

 

Low-pressure switch tripped.

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Freeze-up protection thermostat tripped.

See problem ‘‘Suction Pressure Too Low.’’

Compressor Will Not Start But

Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor

Check wiring and repair or replace.

Outdoor Fan Runs.

circuit.

 

 

Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal

Determine cause. Replace compressor.

 

overload open.

 

 

Defective overload.

Determine cause and replace.

 

One leg of 3-phase power dead.

Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker.

 

 

Determine cause.

Compressor Cycles (Other Than

Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and

Normally Satisfying Thermostat).

 

recharge to nameplate.

 

Defective compressor.

Replace and determine cause.

 

Insufficient line voltage.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Blocked outdoor coil or dirty air filter.

Determine cause and correct.

 

Defective overload.

Determine cause and replace.

 

Defective thermostat.

Replace thermostat.

 

Faulty outdoor-fan (cooling) or indoor-fan (heating)

Replace.

 

motor or capacitor.

 

 

Restriction in refrigerant system.

Locate restriction and remove.

Compressor Operates Continuously.

Dirty air filter.

Replace filter.

 

Unit undersized for load.

Decrease load or increase unit size.

 

Thermostat set too low.

Reset thermostat.

 

Low refrigerant charge.

Locate leak, repair, and recharge.

 

Leaking valves in compressor.

Replace compressor.

 

Air in system.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and

 

 

recharge.

 

Outdoor coil dirty or restricted.

Clean coil or remove restriction.

 

Dirty air filter.

Replace filter.

Excessive Head Pressure.

Dirty outdoor coil.

Clean coil.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Remove excess refrigerant.

 

Air in system.

Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and

 

 

recharge.

 

Condensing air restricted or air short-cycling.

Determine cause and correct.

Head Pressure Too Low.

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Compressor valves leaking.

Replace compressor.

 

Restriction in liquid tube.

Remove restriction.

Excessive Suction Pressure.

High heat load.

Check for source and eliminate.

 

Compressor valves leaking.

Replace compressor.

 

Refrigerant overcharged.

Recover excess refrigerant.

Suction Pressure Too Low.

Dirty air filter (cooling) or dirty outdoor coil

Replace filter or clean coil.

 

(heating).

 

 

Low refrigerant charge.

Check for leaks, repair, and recharge.

 

Metering device or low side restricted

Remove source of restriction.

 

Insufficient indoor airflow (cooling mode).

Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if

 

 

necessary.

 

Temperature too low in conditioned area.

Reset thermostat.

 

Field-installed filter drier restricted.

Replace.

 

Outdoor ambient temperature below 25 F.

Install low-ambient kit.

Compressor No. 2 Will Not Run.

Unit in economizer mode.

Proper operation; no remedy necessary.

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Contents Safety Considerations ContentsInstallation Roof Curb Details Unit Leveling Tolerances Rigging Details Physical Data Unit Size 50TFQBase Unit Dimensions Make Electrical Connections Electric Heating Capacities Electrical Data Units Without Electrical Convenience OutletSIZE† Electrical Data Units With Electrical Convenience Outlet 81/2 TonsOFM IFM Heat SIZE† Unit Size Adjust Factory-Installed Options 208/230 460 575 Heat Anticipator SettingsStage Outdoor-Air Hood Details PremierLink Sensor Usage PremierLink ControllerPremierLink Controller Installed For Differential EconoMi$er IV Component Locations Outdoor-Air Hood Construction EconoMi$er2 with 4 to 20 mA Control Wiring Supply Air Sensor Temperature Resistance Values EconoMi$er IV Sensor UsageEconoMi$er IV Controller Potentiometer LED Locations Enthalpy Changeover Set Points Page CO2 Sensor Standard Settings UrationTypical Belt-Drive Motor Mounting for Size Size 008 Fan Motor PerformanceFan Rpm at Motor Pulley Settings Electric Heater Static Pressure* in. wg 50TFQ008-012External Static Pressure in. wg Rpm Bhp Watts 2250 511 5382300 519 567 2400 534 630Rpm Bhp Watts 2250 511 538 591 697 660 864 2300 519 567 597 729 666 9002400 534 630 611 798 678 974 2500 550 698 624 872Airflow Rpm Bhp Watts 2550 557 733 631 910 38003900 4000 4100 4200 4250 Rpm Bhp Watts 25503100 646 1217 711 1428 770 1645 825 1869 3200 662 1324 726 1542 784 1765 838 19943300 679 1438 741 1663 798 1892 851 2126 3400 695 1558 756 1790 812 2025Rpm Bhp Watts 3000 556 604 623 748 684 891 3100 569 656 636 8053200 583 712 648 865 3300 597 770 661 9293600 639 967 700 1140 754 1312 805 1484 3700 654 1040 713 1218 767 1395 817 15713800 668 1116 726 1299 779 1481 828 1662 3900 683 1197 739 1385 792 1572 840 17583500 625 898 687 1066 742 1233 794 1400 3900 683 1197 739 1385 792 15724200 726 1462 780 1665 1132 3555 4500Rpm Bhp Watts 2250 465 459 555 621 2300 471 483 560 6482400 483 534 570 705 2500 495 588 581 767Rpm Bhp Watts 2250 465 459 555 621 629 786 2300 471 483 560 648 634 8172400 483 534 570 705 644 880 2500 495 588 581 767 653 948Airflow 3800 662 1705 Rpm Bhp Watts 2550 501 617 586 799 658 9833900 675 1828 Airflow Rpm Bhp Watts 3000 523 541 592 680 657 825 3100 536 587 603 730 666 8793200 549 637 614 783 676 936 3300 562 689 626 839Airflow General Notes for FAN Performance Data Tables PRE-START-UP START-UPOperating Sequence DX Cooling Temperature Control Example Service Cleaning Outdoor CoilLubrication Troubleshooting Cooling Charging Chart, 50TFQ009Page Typical Unit Wiring Schematic 208/203-3-60 Unit Shown Heating and Cooling Troubleshooting Demand Control Enthalpy EconoMi$er IV Input/Output LogicTerminal† Index Mounting Compressor UnitPage Preliminary Information START-UP ChecklistIII. START-UP