Fortinet 117 FortiWeb 5.0 Patch 6 Administration Guide
To configure a network interface’s IPv4 address via the CLI
Enter the following commands:
config system interface
edit <interface_name>
set ip <address_ipv4mask> <netmask_ipv4mask>
set allowaccess {http https ping snmp ssh telnet}
end
where:
•<interface_name> is the name of a network interface
•<address_ipv4> is the IP address assigned to the network interface
•<netmask_ipv4mask> is its netmask in dotted decimal format
•{http https ping snmp ssh telnet} is a space-delimited list of zero or more
administrative protocols that you want to allow to access the FortiWeb appliance through
the network interface
If you were connected to the CLI through this network interface, you are now disconnected
from it.
To access the CLI again, in your terminal client, modify the address to match the new IP
address of the network interface. For example, if you configured the network interface with
the IP address 172.16.1.20, you would connect to that IP address.
If the new IP address is on a different subnet than the previous IP address, and your
computer is directly connected to the FortiWeb appliance, you may also need to modify the
IP address and subnet of your computer to match the FortiWeb appliance’s new IP address.
Adding VLAN subinterfaces
You can add a virtual local area network (VLAN) subinterface to a network interface or bridge on
the FortiWeb appliance.
Similar to a local area network (LAN), use a IEEE 802.1q VLAN to reduce the size of a broadcast
domain and thereby reduce the amount of broadcast traffic received by network hosts,
improving network performance.
Unlike physical LANs, VLANs do not require you to install separate hardware switches and
routers to achieve this effect. Instead, VLAN-compliant switches, such as FortiWeb appliances,
restrict broadcast traffic based upon whether its VLAN ID matches that of the destination
network. As such, VLAN trunks can be used to join physically distant broadcast domains as if
they were close.
The VLAN ID is part of the tag that is inserted into each Ethernet frame in order to identify traffic
for a specific VLAN. VLAN header addition is handled automatically by FortiWeb appliances,
and does not require that you adjust the maximum transmission unit (MTU). Depending on
HTTP and Telnet connections are not secure, and can be intercepted by a third party. If
possible, enable this option only for network interfaces connected to a trusted private
network, or directly to your management computer. Failure to restrict administrative access
through this protocol could compromise the security of your FortiWeb appliance.
VLANs are not designed to be a security measure, and should not be used where untrusted
devices and/or individuals outside of your organization have access to the equipment. VLAN
tags are not authenticated, and can be ignored or modified by attackers. VLAN tags rely on the
voluntary compliance of the receiving host or switch.