Theory of Operation

3.2.19Post Code Debugger

The evaluation board has an on-board Post Code Debugger. Data from any program that does an I/O write to 0080H is latched and displayed on the two LEDs (U12 and U13). During BIOS startup, codes are posted to these LEDs to indicate what the BIOS is doing. Application programs can post their own data to these LEDs by writing to I/O address 0080H.

3.2.20Clock Generation

There are three devices on the baseboard which generate and distribute the clocks used by the entire system. These are the CY2280 clock synthesizer, CY2318NZ clock buffer and the CY23009 zero delay buffer. Not all of these devices are used on this version of the evaluation board.

The CY2280 generates the clocks for the Celeron processor, Host Bridge/Controller, cache, PCI, USB and ISA bus. The processor clock runs at 66 MHz. The PCI clocks run at 33 MHz. This device is capable of spread spectrum clocking. If spread spectrum clocking is enabled, a 0.5% down spread will be introduced in the processor and PCI clocks.

The CY2318NZ clock buffer is used to buffer the clock signals sent to the SDRAM DIMMS. The SDRAM interface operates at 66 MHz.

The CY2309 Zero Delay Buffer is not used by the evaluation board.

3.2.21Interrupt Map

Table 3-1. Interrupts

IRQ

System Resources

 

 

NMI

I/O Channel Check

 

 

0

Reserved, Interval Timer

 

 

1

Reserved, Keyboard buffer full

 

 

2

Reserved, Cascade interrupt from slave PIC

 

 

3

Serial Port 2

 

 

4

Serial Port 1

 

 

5

Parallel Port (PNP0 option)

 

 

6

Floppy

 

 

7

Parallel Port 1

 

 

8

Real Time Clock

 

 

9

IRQ2 Redirect

 

 

10

Reserved. Not supported.

 

 

11

Reserved. Not supported.

 

 

12

Onboard Mouse Port if present, else user available

 

 

13

Reserved, Math coprocessor

 

 

14

Primary IDE if present, else user available

 

 

15

Reserved. Not supported.

 

 

3-6

Celeron™ Processor Development Kit Manual

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Intel 273246-002 manual Post Code Debugger, Clock Generation, Interrupt Map, Interrupts, System Resources