Food Storage Chart (Storage times are approximate and may vary depending on type of packaging, storage temperature, and the quality of the food when purchased.)
Foods | Refrigerator | Freezer | Storage Tips |
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DAIRY PRODUCTS |
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Butter | 1 month | Wrap tightly or cover. | |
Milk & cream | 1 week | Not recommended | Check carton date. Close tightly. Don’t return unused portions to |
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| original container. Don’t freeze cream unless whipped. |
Cream cheese, cheese spread | Not recommended | Wrap tightly. | |
& cheese food |
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Cottage cheese | Not recommended | Store in original carton. Check carton date. | |
Sour cream | 10 days |
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Hard cheese (Swiss, Cheddar | Wrap tightly. Cut off any mold. | ||
& Parmesan) |
| May become crumbly |
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EGGS |
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Eggs in the shell, | 3 weeks | Not recommended | Refrigerate, small ends down. |
Leftover yolks or whites | For each cup of yolks to be frozen, add 1 tsp. sugar for use in | ||
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| sweet dishes, or 1 tsp. salt for |
FRUIT |
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Apples | 1 month | 8 months (cooked) | May also store unripe or hard apples at |
Bananas | 6 months (whole/peeled) | Ripen at room temperature before refrigerating. Bananas & | |
Pears, plums, avocados | Not recommended | avocados darken when refrigerated. | |
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Berries, cherries, apricots | 6 months |
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Grapes | 1 month (whole) |
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Citrus fruits | Not recommended | May also store at | |
Pineapples, cut | Will not ripen after purchase. Use quickly. | ||
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Asparagus
Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cauliflower, green peas, lima beans, peppers
Cabbage, celery
Carrots, parsnips, beets & turnips
Lettuce
POULTRY & FISHChicken and turkey, whole Chicken and turkey, pieces Fish
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| Don’t wash before refrigerating. Store in crisper. | ||
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| Wrap odorous foods. Leave peas in pods. Store in crisper. | ||
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| Wrap odorous foods & refrigerate in crisper. | ||
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| Remove tops. Wrap odorous foods & refrigerate in the crisper. | ||
| Not recommended |
| Store in crisper. | |
| 12 months |
| Keep in original packaging for refrigeration. When freezing | |
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| 9 months |
| longer than 2 weeks, overwrap with freezer wrap. | |
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Bacon | 7 days | 1 month |
Beef or lamb, ground | ||
Beef or lamb, roast & steak | ||
Ham, fully cooked, whole | 7 days | |
half | 5 days | |
slices | 3 days | |
Luncheon meat | ||
Pork, roast | ||
Pork, chops | 4 months | |
Sausage, ground | ||
Sausage, smoked | 7 days | |
Veal | ||
Frankfurters | 7 days | 1 month |
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Fresh meats should be kept in original packaging for refrigeration. Place in the Meat and Cheese Drawer. When freezing longer than 2 weeks, overwrap with freezer wrap.
Unopened,
Processed meats should be tightly wrapped and stored in the Meat and Cheese Drawer.
Sources: United States Department of Agriculture; Food Marketing Institute; Cooperative Extension Service, Iowa State University
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