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SRA Sizing Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
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Troubleshooting
Session Characteristics
Install
Proxy Configuration
Accessing Sun Resources Online
Determine Your Tuning Goals
Advanced Gateway Settings
Recovering the Search Database
What is
Restart amserver services
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SRA Sizing
78 Portal Server 6 2005Q1 • Deployment Planning Guide
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Contents
Portal Server Deployment Planning Guide
2005Q1
Page
Contents
Portal Server Secure Remote Access Architecture
Creating Your Portal Design
Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
Appendix E Portal Deployment Worksheets 167
Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
List of Figures
Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
List of Tables
Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
Preface
Before You Read This Book Who Should Read This Book
How This Book Is Organized
Chapter
Conventions Used in This Book
Typographic Conventions
Typographical Conventions
Related Documentation
Books in This Documentation Set
Other Portal Server Documentation
Other Server Documentation
Accessing Sun Resources Online
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Page
What is a Portal?
Portal Server Architecture
Types of Portals
Collaborative Portals
Portal Server Capabilities
Business Intelligence Portals
Sun Java System Portal Server
Secure Remote Access
Portal Sever in Open Mode
Portal Server in Secure Mode
1Portal Server in Open Mode
Firewall Gateway Internet
Security, Encryption, and Authentication
Portal Server Deployment Components
Portal Server Architecture
Identity Management
Portal Server Software Deployment
Software Packaging
Software Categories
Compatibility With Java Software
Typical Portal Server Installation
DMZ
4SRA Deployment
Page
Portal Server Secure Remote Access Architecture
SRA Gateway
Multiple Gateway Instances
Multiple Portal Server Instances
Proxy Configuration
Gateway and Http Basic Authentication
Gateway and SSL Support
Gateway Access Control
Gateway Logging
Using Accelerators with the Gateway
Netlet
Static and Dynamic Port Applications
Netlet
Netlet and Application Integration
Split Tunneling
Netlet Proxy
NetFile
Components
Initialization
Validating Credentials
Access Control
Security
Special Operations
Rewriter
NetFile and Multithreading
Rewriter Proxy
Proxylet
Proxylet Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
Business Objectives
Business Objectives
Technical Goals
Mapping Portal Server Features to Your Business Needs
1Identity Management Features and Benefits
Identity Management
SSO
2SRA Features and Benefits
SRA
3Search Features and Benefits
Search Engine
Personalization
Search Features and Benefits
4Personalization Features and Benefits
Aggregation and Integration
5Aggregation Features and Benefits
Understanding User Behaviors and Patterns
Understanding User Behaviors and Patterns
Determine Your Tuning Goals
Pre-Deployment Considerations
Portal Sizing Tips
Establish Performance Methodology
Portal Sizing
See Portal Sizing on
Establish Baseline Sizing Figures
Peak Numbers
Average Time Between Page Requests
Concurrent Users
Average Session Time
Search Engine Factors
Portal Desktop Configuration
TIP
Hardware and Applications
Back-End Servers
Transaction Time
Customize the Baseline Sizing Figures
Workload Conditions
Validate Baseline Sizing Figures
Ldap Transaction Numbers
Application Server Requirements
Refine Baseline Sizing Figures
SRA Sizing
Validate Your Final Figures
Session Characteristics
Identifying Gateway Key Performance Requirements
Netlet Usage Characteristics
Advanced Gateway Settings
Configuration
SRA Gateway and SSL Hardware Accelerators
Scalability
Secure Portal Pilot Measured Numbers
SRA and Sun Enterprise Midframe Line
SRA Sizing Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
Creating Your Portal Design
Portal Design Approach
Overview of High-Level Portal Design
Overview of Low-Level Portal Design
Logical Portal Architecture
Portal Design Approach
Portal Server and Scalability
Vertical Scaling
Horizontal Scaling
Portal Server and High Availability
System Availability
Degrees of High Availability
Achieving High Availability for Portal Server
Portal Server System Communication Links
HTTPs
Portal Server System Communication Links
Working with Portal Server Building Modules
2Portal Server Building Module Architecture
Building Modules and High Availability Scenarios
Best Effort
Portal Server High Availability Scenarios
Best Effort
3Best Effort Scenario
No Single Point of Failure
No Single Point of Failure Example
Working with Portal Server Building Modules
Working with Portal Server Building Modules
Transparent Failover
5Transparent Failover Example Scenario
Deploying Your Building Module Solution
Building Module Constraints
Deployment Guidelines
Directory Server Requirements
Search Engine Structure
Designing Portal Use Case Scenarios
Elements of Portal Use Cases
Example Use Case Authenticate Portal User
Use Case Authenticate Portal User
Designing Portal Security Strategies
Securing the Operating Environment
Using Platform Security
Unix User Installation
Using a Demilitarized Zone DMZ
Limiting Access Control
Portal Server and Access Manager on Different Nodes
SDK
7Two Portal Servers and One Access Manager
8One Portal Server and Two Access Managers
9Two Portal Servers and Two Access Managers
Restart amserver services
Designing SRA Deployment Scenarios
Basic SRA Configuration
10Basic SRA Configuration
Disable Netlet
11Disable Netlet
Proxylet
12 Proxylet
NetFile Gateway
Netlet and Rewriter Proxies
NetFile
Netlet and Rewriter Proxies on Separate Nodes
Proxies on Separate Nodes
Using Two Gateways and Netlet Proxy
16Two Gateways and Netlet Proxy
Using an Accelerator
Accelerator
Netlet with 3rd Party Proxy
Host
19Using a Reverse Proxy in Front of the Gateway
Reverse Proxy
Content and Design Implementation
Designing for Localization
Integration Design
Placement of Static Portal Content
Creating a Custom Access Manager Service
Integrating Applications
Independent Software Vendors
Integrating Microsoft Exchange
Identity and Directory Structure Design
Implementing Single Sign-On
Portal Desktop Design
Choosing and Implementing the Correct Aggregration Strategy
Working with Providers
String name=url value=file//path/filename
Client Support
Page
Monitoring and Tuning
Production Environment
Moving to a Production Environment
Documenting the Portal
Monitoring Portal Server
Memory Consumption and Garbage Collection
CPU Utilization
Access Manager Cache and Sessions
Thread Usage
Portal Usage Information
Installed Product Layout
Directories Installed for Portal Server
Table A-1Portal Server Directories
Directories Installed for SRA
Table A-2Portal Server, SRA Directories
Configuration Files
Etc/opt/SUNWps
Page
Analysis Tools
Table B-1Performance Analysis Tools
Mpstat
Agrep Socket connection
Count
What to Look For
Iostat
Netstat
Netstat -I hme0
Netstat -sP tcp Output
Consider the following
Tuning Parameters for /etc/system
Etc/system Options
Table B-3TCP/IP Options
Max
Page
Portal Server and Application Servers
Introduction to Application Server Support in Portal Server
Portal Server on an Application Server Cluster
Overview of Application Server Enterprise Edition
Overview of BEA WebLogic Server Clusters
Installdir/config/domainname/startWeblogic.sh
Overview of IBM WebSphere Application Server
Page
Troubleshooting Your Portal Deployment
Troubleshooting Portal Server
Unix Processes
Recovering the Search Database
Log Files
Working with the Display Profile
High CPU Utilization for Portal Server Instance
To Extract the Display Profile
Troubleshooting SRA
Debugging the Gateway
Introduction to shooter
SRA
Shooter.sh
Gctool.pl
Uniq.pl
SRA Log Files
Memfoot.sh
GWDump.class
Netlet
Portal Deployment Worksheets
Portal Assessment Worksheets
Table E-1General Questions
Table E-2Organizational Questions
Table E-3Business Service-level Expectations Questions
Table E-4Content Management Questions
Table E-5User Management and Security Questions
Table E-6Business Intelligence Questions
Table E-7Architecture Questions
Portal Design Task List
Table E-8
Table E-8
Design Task List 2
Design Task List 3
Develop and Integrate
Sun Java System Portal Server, Sun
Table E-8Design Task List 4
Design Task List 5
Design Task List 6
Deployment Production
Design Task List 7
Page
Comparison of Solaris and Linux Path Names
Limitations Using Linux
Portal Server on the Linux Platform
Table F-1Comparison of Solaris and Linux Path Names
Page
Glossary
Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
Etc/system tuning parameters 150 /opt/SUNWps directory
Index
Section B
Dpadmin command Dp-org.xml file Dp-providers.xml file
Gctool.pl tool
Memfoot.sh script
Psdp.dtd file
Section Q
SRA
Section W
Section Portal Server 6 2005Q1 Deployment Planning Guide
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