Glossary
I
IDE Integrated Drive Electronics, an industry standard for hard disk interfaces. See chapter 5.1, Hard disk controllers: IDE, SATA (AHCI), SCSI, page 76.
I/O APIC See APIC.
iSCSI Internet SCSI; see chapter 5.8, iSCSI servers, page 86.
M
MAC Media Access Control, a part of an Ethernet network card. A MAC address is a
N
NAT Network Address Translation. A technique to share networking interfaces by which an interface modifies the source and/or target IP addresses of network packets according to specific rules. Commonly employed by routers and fire- walls to shield an internal network from the Internet, VirtualBox can use NAT to easily share a host’s physical networking hardware with its virtual machines. See chapter 6.3, Network Address Translation (NAT), page 90.
O
OVF Open Virtualization Format, a
P
PAE Physical Address Extension. This allows accessing more than 4 GB of RAM even in
PIC See APIC.
PXE Preboot Execution Environment, an industry standard for booting PC systems from remote network locations. It includes DHCP for IP configuration and TFTP for file transfer. Using UNDI, a hardware independent driver stack for accessing the network card from bootstrap code is available.
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