
Glossary
Scanner | An electronic device used to scan bar code symbols |
| and produce a digitized pattern that corresponds to |
| the bars and spaces of the symbol. Its three main |
| components are: |
| 1. Light source (laser or photoelectric cell) - |
| illuminates a bar code. |
| 2. Photodetector - registers the difference in reflected |
| light (more light reflected from spaces). |
| 3. Signal conditioning circuit - transforms optical |
| detector output into a digitized bar pattern. |
Scanning Mode | The scanner is energized, programmed, and ready to |
| read a bar code. |
Scanning Sequence | A method of programming or configuring parameters |
| for a bar code reading system by scanning bar code |
| menus. |
| A symbology that uses a checking algorithm to detect |
| encoding errors within the characters of a bar code |
| symbol. |
Skew | Rotation of a bar code symbol on an axis parallel to |
| the symbol's length. |
Space | The lighter element of a bar code formed by the |
| background between bars. |
Space Width | The thickness of a space measured from the edge |
| closest to the symbol start character to the trailing |
| edge of the same space. |
Specular Reflection | The |
| surface, which can cause difficulty decoding a bar |
| code. |
Stacked Symbol (2D Symbols) | A |
| linear |
| another (i.e., PDF417). |
Start/Stop Character | A pattern of bars and spaces that provides the scanner |
| with start and stop reading instructions and scanning |
| direction. The start and stop characters are normally |
| to the left and right margins of a horizontal code. |
Substrate | A foundation material on which a substance or image |
| is placed. |