Cisco Systems NME-16ES-1G manual Stack Master Election and Re-Election

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Cisco EtherSwitch Service Modules Feature Guide

Information About the Cisco EtherSwitch Service Modules

 

 

A standalone Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch is a switch stack with one stack

 

 

member that also operates as the stack master. You can connect one standalone Cisco EtherSwitch

 

 

service module to another Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch to create a switch

 

 

stack containing two stack members, with one of them being the stack master. You can connect

 

 

standalone modules to an existing switch stack to increase the stack membership.

 

 

If you replace a stack member with an identical model, the new Cisco EtherSwitch service module or

 

 

Catalyst 3750 switch functions with exactly the same configuration as the replaced Cisco EtherSwitch

 

 

service module, assuming that the new Cisco EtherSwitch service module or switch is using the same

 

 

member number as the replaced Cisco EtherSwitch service module or switch.

 

 

The operation of the switch stack continues uninterrupted during membership changes unless you

 

 

remove the stack master or you add powered-up standalone Cisco EtherSwitch service modules or

 

 

switches.

 

 

 

Note

Make sure the Cisco EtherSwitch service modules or Catalyst 3750 switches that you add to or

 

 

remove from the switch stack are powered off.

 

 

After adding or removing stack members, make sure that the switch stack is operating at full

 

 

bandwidth (32 Gbps). Press the Mode button on a stack member until the Stack mode LED is on.

 

 

The last two port LEDs on all Cisco EtherSwitch service modules in the stack should be green.

 

 

Depending on the Cisco EtherSwitch service module model, the last two ports are either

 

 

10/100/1000-Mbps ports or small form-factor pluggable (SFP) service module ports. If, on any of

 

 

the modules, one or both of the last two port LEDs are not green, the stack is not operating at full

 

 

bandwidth.

 

 

 

Adding powered-up modules (merging) causes the stack masters of the merging Cisco EtherSwitch service module stacks to elect a stack master from among themselves. The re-elected stack master retains its role and configuration and so do its stack members. All remaining modules, including the former stack masters, reload and join the switch stack as stack members. They change their stack member numbers to the lowest available numbers and use the stack configuration of the re-elected stack master.

Stack Master Election and Re-Election

The stack master is elected or re-elected based on one of these factors and in the order listed:

1.The Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch currently the stack master

2.The Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch with the highest stack member priority value

Note We recommend assigning the highest-priority value to the Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch that you prefer to be the stack master. This ensures that the Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch is re-elected as stack master if a re-election occurs.

3.The Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch not using the default interface-level configuration

4.The Cisco EtherSwitch service module or Catalyst 3750 switch with the higher-priority service module or switch version

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)SEC

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Contents Guide Release ModificationContents Network Modules Hardware Installation Guide Hardware OverviewSoftware Features and Benefits Ease-of-Use and Ease-of-Deployment Features Performance FeaturesManagement Options Manageability Features Availability FeaturesVlan Features Security Features QoS and CoS Features Power-over-Ethernet Features Monitoring FeaturesOverview of Switch Stacks Cisco StackWise ConceptsSwitch Stack Membership Stack Master Election and Re-Election Switch Stack Bridge ID and Router MAC Address Stack Member NumbersStack Member Priority Values Switch Stack Software Compatibility Recommendations Stack Protocol Version CompatibilitySwitch Stack Configuration Files Switch Stack Management Connectivity Management Connectivity to Specific Stack Members Accessing the CLI of a Specific Stack MemberClustering Concepts Cluster Compatibility Command Device CharacteristicsStandby Command Device Characteristics Discovery of Candidates and Members Through CDP Hops Candidate and Member CharacteristicsAutomatic Discovery of Candidates and Members Vlan Discovery of Candidates and Members Through Different VLANs Switch Discovery of Candidates and Members Through Routed PortsDiscovery of Newly Installed Switches in Clusters New out-of-boxHsrp and Standby Cluster Command Switches Virtual IP Addresses in Clusters Other Considerations for Cluster Standby GroupsAutomatic Recovery of Cluster Configuration IP Addresses in Clusters Hostnames in ClustersSwitch Stack Switch Cluster Passwords in ClustersSwitch Clusters and Switch Stacks Snmp Community Strings in ClustersSwitch Stack Switch Cluster Availability of Switch-Specific Features in Switch Clusters TACACS+ and Radius in ClustersCisco IOS Release 12.225SEC Using Interface Configuration Mode Example Command or Action PurposeBoot flash image-name Dir flashConfigure terminal EnableShow running configuration Service-module interface slot/port sessionShow ip interface brief Show power inlineOutput of the show service-module status command Control+shift+6Router boot flashc2800-adventerprisek9-mz Sample Output for the dir flash Command on the RouterSample Output for the boot flash Command on the Router ExamplesRouter# service-module gigabitethernet2/0 session Router# show running config interface gigabitethernet2/0Router# configure terminal Switch dir flashSwitch# show power inline Switch# show ip interface briefSwitch# ctrl+shift+6 Sample Output for Pressing Ctrl+Shift+6 Followed byFeature Default Setting DhcpSTP Prerequisites Clustering Concepts section on Return Sample Output for Entering an Interface Name Sample Output for Assigning the IP Address and Subnet MaskSample Output for Saving the Configuration to Nvram Command or Action PurposeRouter# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 reload Router# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 shutdownRouter# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 reset Cisco IOS Release 12.225SEC Default Switch Stack Configuration RestrictionsAssigning a Stack Member Number Show switch Sample Output for the switch renumber CommandSample Output for the reload slot Command Switchconfig# switch 6 renumberSetting the Stack Member Priority Value Sample Output for the show switch CommandSwitchconfig# switch 2 priority Verifying Information About the Switch StackSample Output for the switch priority Command Switch show switchSwitch# show platform stack-manager all Switchconfig# show switch neighbors Show switch stack-portsShow version Using the CLI to Manage Switch ClustersRcommand Sample Output for the rcommand and show version Commands Sample Output for the show cluster members CommandChoose View Refresh Choose Cluster Add to Cluster or Password Cluster memberCreating a Cluster Standby Group Detailed Steps from the CLICluster standby-group HSRP-group-name Routing-redundancyNo switchport Sample Output for the ping tftpserver Command Switch# show flash Sample Output for the show flash CommandSample Output for the copy tftp flash Command Switch# copy tftp flashRecovering from a Corrupted Software Image Using Xmodem Service-module interface slot/port password-reset FlashinitFlashinit Service-module interface slot/portPassword-reset Control+6Router# copy flash xmodem TroubleshootingSample Output for the copy flash xmodem Command Sample Output for the copy tftp xmodem Command Router# copy tftp xmodemRouter# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 session Router# service-module gigabitethernet2/0 password-resetRecovering from a Lost or Forgotten Password Optional loadhelper filesystem/file-url Rename Boot -x -v deviceimagenameEnable secret password Copy flashCopy running-configuration startup-configuration ReloadOptional set Service-module password-reset command BootSet Sample Output for the set CommandExample Scenario Action Result Current-stack-member-number Renumber new-stack-member-number Network Configuration Examples Network Demands Suggested Design Methods Cost-Effective Wiring Closet Redundant Gigabit Backbone Cisco SoftPhone Software 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