Cisco Systems NME-16ES-1G manual Manageability Features, Availability Features

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Cisco EtherSwitch Service Modules Feature Guide

Information About the Cisco EtherSwitch Service Modules

Manageability Features

Note The encrypted Secure Shell (SSH) feature listed in this section is available only on the cryptographic versions of the Cisco EtherSwitch service module software image.

Cisco IE 2100 Series CNS embedded agents for automating Cisco EtherSwitch service module management as well as configuration storage and delivery.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) for automating configuration of Cisco EtherSwitch service module information (such as IP address, default gateway, hostname, and Domain Name System [DNS] and Trivial File Transfer Protocol [TFTP] server names)

DHCP relay agent information (option 82) for subscriber identification and IP address management

DHCP relay for forwarding User Datagram Protocol (UDP) broadcasts, including IP address requests, from DHCP clients

DHCP server for automatic assignment of IP addresses and other DHCP options to IP hosts

Directed unicast requests to a DNS server for identifying a Cisco EtherSwitch service module through its IP address and its corresponding hostname and to a TFTP server for administering software upgrades from a TFTP server

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) for identifying a Cisco EtherSwitch service module through its IP address and its corresponding Media Access Control (MAC) address

Unicast MAC address filtering to drop packets with specific source or destination MAC addresses

Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) versions 1 and 2 for network topology discovery and mapping between the Cisco EtherSwitch service module and other Cisco devices on the network

Network Time Protocol (NTP) for providing a consistent time stamp to all Cisco EtherSwitch service modules from an external source

Cisco IOS File System (IFS) for providing a single interface to all file systems that the Cisco EtherSwitch service module uses

In-band management access for up to 16 simultaneous Telnet connections for multiple CLI-based sessions over the network

In-band management access for up to five simultaneous, encrypted SSH connections for multiple CLI-based sessions over the network (requires the cryptographic versions of the Cisco EtherSwitch service module software image)

In-band management access through SNMP versions 1 and 2c, and 3 GET and SET requests

Availability Features

HSRP for command Cisco EtherSwitch service module and Layer 3 router redundancy.

Automatic stack master re-election for replacing stack masters that become unavailable (failover support).

The newly elected stack master begins accepting Layer 2 traffic in less than 1 second and Layer 3 traffic between 3 to 5 seconds.

Cross-stack EtherChannel for providing redundant links across the switch stack.

UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) and aggressive UDLD for detecting and disabling unidirectional links on fiber-optic interfaces caused by incorrect fiber-optic wiring or port faults.

Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)SEC

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Contents Release Modification GuideContents Hardware Overview Network Modules Hardware Installation GuideSoftware Features and Benefits Performance Features Ease-of-Use and Ease-of-Deployment FeaturesManagement Options Availability Features Manageability FeaturesVlan Features Security Features QoS and CoS Features Monitoring Features Power-over-Ethernet FeaturesCisco StackWise Concepts Overview of Switch StacksSwitch Stack Membership Stack Master Election and Re-Election Stack Member Numbers Switch Stack Bridge ID and Router MAC AddressStack Member Priority Values Stack Protocol Version Compatibility Switch Stack Software Compatibility RecommendationsSwitch Stack Configuration Files Switch Stack Management Connectivity Clustering Concepts Accessing the CLI of a Specific Stack MemberManagement Connectivity to Specific Stack Members Standby Command Device Characteristics Command Device CharacteristicsCluster Compatibility Automatic Discovery of Candidates and Members Candidate and Member CharacteristicsDiscovery of Candidates and Members Through CDP Hops Vlan Discovery of Candidates and Members Through Different VLANs Discovery of Candidates and Members Through Routed Ports SwitchNew out-of-box Discovery of Newly Installed Switches in ClustersHsrp and Standby Cluster Command Switches Other Considerations for Cluster Standby Groups Virtual IP Addresses in ClustersAutomatic Recovery of Cluster Configuration Hostnames in Clusters IP Addresses in ClustersSnmp Community Strings in Clusters Passwords in ClustersSwitch Clusters and Switch Stacks Switch Stack Switch ClusterSwitch Stack Switch Cluster TACACS+ and Radius in Clusters Availability of Switch-Specific Features in Switch ClustersCisco IOS Release 12.225SEC Using Interface Configuration Mode Dir flash Command or Action PurposeBoot flash image-name ExampleService-module interface slot/port session EnableShow running configuration Configure terminalControl+shift+6 Show power inlineOutput of the show service-module status command Show ip interface briefExamples Sample Output for the dir flash Command on the RouterSample Output for the boot flash Command on the Router Router boot flashc2800-adventerprisek9-mzSwitch dir flash Router# show running config interface gigabitethernet2/0Router# configure terminal Router# service-module gigabitethernet2/0 sessionSample Output for Pressing Ctrl+Shift+6 Followed by Switch# show ip interface briefSwitch# ctrl+shift+6 Switch# show power inlineDhcp Feature Default SettingSTP Prerequisites Clustering Concepts section on Return Sample Output for Assigning the IP Address and Subnet Mask Sample Output for Entering an Interface NameCommand or Action Purpose Sample Output for Saving the Configuration to NvramRouter# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 reset Router# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 shutdownRouter# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 reload Cisco IOS Release 12.225SEC Restrictions Default Switch Stack ConfigurationAssigning a Stack Member Number Switchconfig# switch 6 renumber Sample Output for the switch renumber CommandSample Output for the reload slot Command Show switchSample Output for the show switch Command Setting the Stack Member Priority ValueSwitch show switch Verifying Information About the Switch StackSample Output for the switch priority Command Switchconfig# switch 2 prioritySwitch# show platform stack-manager all Show switch stack-ports Switchconfig# show switch neighborsRcommand Using the CLI to Manage Switch ClustersShow version Sample Output for the show cluster members Command Sample Output for the rcommand and show version CommandsChoose View Refresh Choose Cluster Add to Cluster or Cluster member PasswordDetailed Steps from the CLI Creating a Cluster Standby GroupRouting-redundancy Cluster standby-group HSRP-group-nameNo switchport Sample Output for the ping tftpserver Command Switch# copy tftp flash Sample Output for the show flash CommandSample Output for the copy tftp flash Command Switch# show flashService-module interface slot/port password-reset Flashinit Recovering from a Corrupted Software Image Using XmodemControl+6 Service-module interface slot/portPassword-reset FlashinitSample Output for the copy flash xmodem Command TroubleshootingRouter# copy flash xmodem Router# copy tftp xmodem Sample Output for the copy tftp xmodem CommandRouter# service-module gigabitethernet2/0 password-reset Router# service-module gigabitethernet1/0 sessionRecovering from a Lost or Forgotten Password Optional loadhelper filesystem/file-url Copy flash Boot -x -v deviceimagenameEnable secret password RenameReload Copy running-configuration startup-configurationOptional set Boot Service-module password-reset commandExample Sample Output for the set CommandSet Scenario Action Result Current-stack-member-number Renumber new-stack-member-number Network Configuration Examples Network Demands Suggested Design Methods Cost-Effective Wiring Closet Redundant Gigabit Backbone Cisco SoftPhone Software 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