Cisco Systems 9001S Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem, Fan Tray Operation, Power Module Fans

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Chapter 4 Troubleshooting the Installation

Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem

Note It is important to collect the show tech-supportcommand data before doing a reload or power cycle. Failure to do so can cause all information about the problem to be lost. Output from these commands varies slightly depending on which line card you are using, but the basic information is the same.

Troubleshooting the Cooling Subsystem

You may need to troubleshoot the cooling subsystem if an over-temperature condition occurs. The cooling subsystem of the router consists of a fan tray in the chassis and a fan in each of the power supplies. The fan tray and the power supply fans circulate air to maintain acceptable operating temperatures within the router.

This section contains information to troubleshooting the cooling subsystem and includes:

Fan Tray Operation, page 4-18

Power Module Fans, page 4-18

Over-temperature Conditions, page 4-19

Isolating Cooling Subsystem Problems, page 4-19

Fan Tray Operation

The fan tray maintains acceptable operating temperatures for the internal components by drawing cooling air into the system chassis. The fan tray receives power from the chassis backplane.

The fan tray contains 14 fans, a controller card, and one front panel STATUS LED indicator:

Green—Fan tray is functioning properly.

Red—There is a fault detected in the fan tray.

If the air temperature inside the chassis rises, blower speed increases to provide additional cooling air to the internal components. If the internal air temperature continues to rise beyond the specified threshold, the system environmental monitor shuts down all internal power to prevent equipment damage because of excessive heat.

If the system detects that one or more of the fans in the fan tray has failed, it displays a warning message on the system console. In addition, the remaining fans go to full speed to compensate for the loss of the failed fan.

Power Module Fans

Each AC or DC power module is equipped with one fan that draws cooling air in through the front of the power module and force warm air out through the air exhaust of the chassis:

If the power source is within the required voltage range, the power supply fan remains on.

If a fan fails:

Power module detects an internal over-temperature condition.

Fault and Temp indicators light.

Power module sends an over-temperature warning to the system and then power supply switchover to the redundant power module.

 

Cisco ASR 9001 and Cisco ASR 9001-S Routers Hardware Installation Guide

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OL-26701-02

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Contents Americas Headquarters Text Part Number OL-26701-02Page Cisco ASR 9001 Router Cable Management Status LEDs Site Log B-1 Purpose Changes to This DocumentAudience Revision Date Change SummaryDocument Organization Document ConventionsObtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request OL-26701-02 Preparing for Installation Safety Guidelines General Safety GuidelinesEnergy Hazard Compliance and Safety InformationLaser Safety Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Lifting GuidelinesSite Layout and Equipment Dimensions Site Requirement GuidelinesRear of chassis Site Wiring Guidelines Chassis Air Flow GuidelinesRack-Mounting and Air Flow Clearance Guidelines Air exhaust Room airTelco 2-Post Rack Equipment Rack TypesOpen 4-Post Rack Enclosed Rack with Perforated SidesAir Flow Guidelines for Enclosed Rack Installation Temperature and Humidity Guidelines Power Connection GuidelinesAC Powered Routers AC Power Cord IllustrationsAC Power Cord CAB-AC 12 AC Power Cord CAB-ACI 15 AC Power Cord CAB-ACU DC Powered Router 18 AC Power Cord CAB-9K10A-EU20 DC Power Cable Terminal Block 331933 Nebs Supplemental Unit Bonding and Grounding Guidelines Cisco ASR 9001 Router Port Connection Guidelines 23 Cisco ASR 9001 Router Front Panel PortsMLT3 Port NameDescription SMBConsole Port and Auxiliary Port Connection Guidelines Console Port SignalsSignal Input/Output Description Management LAN Ports Connection Guidelines Auxiliary Port Signals10Base-T, 100Base-TX Signal 1000Base-T Signal Management LAN Port LED Indicators Management LAN RJ-45 CablingSync Port LED Indicators Sync Ports Connection GuidelinesPin Signal RP External USB PortOL-26701-02 Pre-Installation Considerations and Requirements Installation OverviewUnpacking the Cisco ASR 9001 Router Required Tools and EquipmentPositioning the Router Rack-Mounting the Router Chassis Verifying Rack DimensionsInstalling the Chassis in a 2-Post Rack Page Correct Lifting Positions Installing the Chassis in a 4-post Rack Supplemental Bonding and Grounding ConnectionsNebs Bonding and Grounding for the Cisco ASR 9001 Router Installing Modules and Cables in the Chassis Fixed 4x10-Gigabit Ethernet PortsModular Port Adapters Port Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port AdapterStatus Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port AdapterLED Label Color State Meaning 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port Adapter Installing and Removing Modular Port Adapters 2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Modular Port AdapterHandling Modular Port Adapters MPAs Online Insertion and RemovalModular Port Adapter MPA Installation and Removal GE MPACleaning Optical Devices Optical Device Installation and RemovalChecking the Installation Verifying the InstallationPage Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity Command Type of Information ProvidedInstalling and Removing SFP Modules Installing and Removing XFP ModulesCable Management Tray Installing a Cable Management TrayCable Management Cable-Management Tray Installation and Removal Removing a Cable-Management TrayInstalling a Cable Management Bracket Cable Management BracketCable-Management Bracket Installation and Removal Removing a Cable-Management BracketConnecting Route Processor Cables 10 RP Console and Auxiliary Port ConnectionsConnecting to the RP Ethernet Management Ports Connecting to the RP Console PortConnecting to the RP Auxiliary Port Connecting Power to the Router Connecting Power to an AC-Powered RouterProceed to the Powering on the Router section on Connecting Power to a DC-Powered Router Negative to negativePowering on the Router 12 Typical Power Connections for a Single DC Power ModuleOL-26701-02 Troubleshooting Overview Troubleshooting Using a Subsystem ApproachIdentifying Startup Issues Normal Router Startup SequenceTroubleshooting the Power Subsystem Troubleshooting the AC-Input Power SubsystemPower Module Status Indicators LEDTroubleshooting the DC-Input Power Subsystem Troubleshooting a DC Power ModuleHardware and Software Identification Additional Power Subsystem Troubleshooting InformationObtaining Temperature and Environmental Information Hardware IDTroubleshooting the Installation Troubleshooting the Power Distribution System 8VLGTNGTroubleshooting the Route Processor Subsystem Route Processor OverviewColor Description RP Front Panel IndicatorsIndicator Label Ethernet Ports and Status LEDs Auxiliary and Console PortsInitial Boot Process Troubleshooting the Line CardMonitoring Critical, Major, and Minor Alarm Status Status LEDsParameter Configuration File Entry Default Value Configuring and Troubleshooting Line Card InterfacesConfiguration Parameters MTULine Card Interface Address Using Configuration CommandsBasic Line Card Configuration Verifying the Transceiver Modules PID XFP-10G-MM-SR Advanced Line Card Troubleshooting Show logging Show diag slot Show context location slotFan Tray Operation Troubleshooting the Cooling SubsystemPower Module Fans Over-temperature Conditions Isolating Cooling Subsystem ProblemsOL-26701-02 Prerequisites and Preparation Field Replaceable UnitsPowering Off the Router Removing and Replacing the Fan TrayRemoving and Replacing AC or DC Power System Components Removing an AC or DC Power Module Power Module Replacement GuidelinesRemoving and Replacing an AC or DC Power Module Installing an AC or DC Power Module Removing a Chassis from the Equipment RackInstalling a Replacement Chassis in the Equipment Rack Packing a Chassis for ShipmentTechnical Specifications Description Value Table A-3 Cisco ASR 9001 AC Electrical Specifications Parameter Value Minimum Maximum Range NominalRange Minimum Nominal Maximum Part Number Description Typical MaximumPart Number Description Wavelength Fiber Type Distance ITU Grid Part Number Description WavelengthColor Identifier Part Number Description Wavelength ITU Grid XFP-10GZR-OC192LR Fiber Type DistanceXFP-10GLR-OC192SR XFP-10G-MM-SRDWDM-XFP-C OL-26701-02 Site Log Appendix B Site Log Numerics IN-2 See EMI EMIACT CwdmLED Dwdm LinkNebs IN-5IN-6 IN-7 IN-8