Localización DE Fallas, Problema Causa Medida

	11

LOCALIZACIÓN DE FALLAS

PROBLEMA	PUNTO DE COMPROBACIÓN
Desgaste anormal del cilindro, anillo o pistón	4, 8, 9, 19, 28, 35
La entrega de aire disminuye	1, 6, 15, 16, 18, 19, 29
La válvula de drenaje automática presenta filtraciones o no drena	16
automáticamente
La válvula auxiliar tintinea o tiene filtraciones alrededor del vástago	23, 24
Tubos rotos en el interenfriador o posenfriador	36
El compresor no llega a la velocidad deseada	2, 6, 12, 15, 21
El compresor tarda en llegar a la velocidad deseada	26, 27, 33, 34
El compresor se calienta demasiado durante el funcionamiento	3, 14, 15, 22
El compresor no ejecuta el ciclo de descarga	23, 24, 26
El compresor no descarga cuando se detiene	26, 33
Ruido excesivo durante la operación	2, 6, 15, 16, 21, 27, 32
Demasiadas partidas y paradas	5, 11, 16, 32, 40
Golpea o tintinea	2, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21
Las luces destellean o se atenúan durante la operación	12, 13
Humedad en el cárter o apariencia “lechosa” en el lubricante de	9, 10
petróleo o herrumbre en los cilindros
La sobrecarga del motor produce una desconexión o un consumo	5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 34
excesivo de corriente
Aceite en la descarga de aire (bombeo de aceite)	4, 7, 9, 18, 19, 25, 35
Escape de aceite del retén del eje	25
La válvula de seguridad/descarga “salta”	1, 5, 29, 30
Alta presión entre etapas	30
Baja presión entre etapas	31
La máquina chirría o no arranca	6, 14, 37, 38
El motor no arranca	12
La máquina no arranca	39
Escapes de aceite	41

SOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS DEL DRENAJE ELÉCTRICO

Problema	Causa		Medida
La válvula no se cierra.	1. Las impurezas que se		1.	Retire la válvula solenoide,
		encuentran en la		desmóntela, límpiela y vuelva
		válvulasolenoide evitan que		a montarla.
		sesiente el diafragma.	2.	Revise y reemplace el cable
	2.	Corte en el		de alimentación o el cronómetro
		componenteeléctrico.		según sea necesario.
		componenteeléctrico.

No se activa el cronómetro.	1. No hay suministro eléctrico.		1.	Aplique energía.
	2.	El cronómetro no funciona bien.	2.	Reemplace el cronómetro.
	3.	Puerto obstruido.	3.	Limpie la válvula.
	4.	La válvula solenoide no	4.	Reemplace la válvula solenoide.
		funciona bien.	5.	Limpie el colador.
	5.	Colador obstruido.

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7100, 2475, 2340, 3000, 2545 specifications

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