20

Measure

Positioning and tripod mount

Positioning and tripod mount

For area monitoring and general sound level sessions, hand-held measurements are conducted by positioning the microphone directly at the noise source.

To perform stationary sound level measurements, a tripod may be used by connecting the SE-400 Series to the tripod mount while positioning it at a 0-degree incidence angle.

Figure 4-7: Measurement positioning and tripod mount

Measurements and displayed parameters

The measurements and labels which appear on the display will change based on the selected frequency weighting and response time. For example, A-weighting and Slow Response will display the following labels: LASmx, LASmn, LASeq, and LAE. The frequency weighting and response time are customizable within DMS (software). The selectable measurements are explained below. (Please see Glossary of Terms in Appendix B for more information).

Measurement/

Explanations

Parameters

 

SPL/LAS

Sound pressure level – is the basic measurement of noise loudness, expressed in decibels. SPL

 

measured with A-weighting and slow time response is displayed as “LAS” or “SPL”.

LASMX

Maximum sound pressure level with A-weighting and slow response. (Displayed when in run or

 

stop modes.)

LAPK

Peak sound pressure level with A-weighting. (Displayed when in run or stop modes.)

LASEQ

Average sound pressure level with 3,4, or 5 dB exchange rate. (Displayed when in run or stop

 

modes.)

LASMIN

Minimum SPL with C-weighting and slow response. (Displayed when in run or stop modes.)

LAE

Sound Exposure Level (SEL) or Level Exposure (LE) – The sound exposure level averages the

 

sampled sound over a one second period. Assuming the sampled run time to be greater than one

 

second, SEL is the equivalent one-second noise that would be equal in energy to the noise that was

 

sampled. SEL is typically measured using a 3dB exchange rate without a threshold. (LAE is not used

 

by OSHA.)

 

 

Table 4-1: Measurement notations

Sound Examiner SE-400 Series

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3M SE-400 Positioning and tripod mount, Measurements and displayed parameters, Measurement Explanations Parameters