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Dial NMS
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Available Modems in the Cisco AS5800 Dial Shelf
Models:
Dial NMS
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Troubleshooting
FAQ
Configuring the Syslog Daemon
` show access-lists
Setting Up Snmp Commander
Command
Creating and Adjustin g Maps
What is
Testing Snmp Get Requests
Dial NMS Service Definition
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Task
8—Using
CiscoWorks 2000 Resource Manager Essentials
About CiscoWorks 2000 RME
Figure 39 Available Modems in the Cisco AS5800 Dial Shelf
Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
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Contents
Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
Dial NMS Service Definition
What is SNMPv1? What is SNMPv2?
Audience
Scope
Task 5-Setting Up a Web Portal for the Dial NMS
Task 3-Using Mrtg to Monitor and Graph Traffic Loads
Task 1-Enabling Snmp in a Cisco IOS Device
Enabling Snmp
Task 7-Using HP OpenView to Create the Snmp Framework
Task 6-Managing IP Addresses by Using DNS
Task 8-Using CiscoWorks 2000 Resource Manager Essentials
Using CiscoView
Contents Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
Scope
Purpose
Audience
Bold
Conventions
Convention Description
Technical References and Support
Related Documentation and Sites
Internetworking Solutions Guides
Cisco Connection Online
Acknowledgements
Documentation CD-ROM
Documentation Feedback
UCD-SNMP
About Snmp
Site Description
What are the Basic Components of SNMP?
Snmp Technology TAC Page -Network
Managed devices
NMS
What are Snmp MIBs?
Vines
SNMPv1 and ASN1 Data Types
What is SNMPv1?
SNMPv1 Protocol Operations
What is SNMPv2?
SNMPv2 and SMI
About Snmp Management
About Snmp Security
Page
Introduction to the Case Study
Network Design for a Dial NMS Case Study
Benefits of a Dial NMS
Network Design Questions Answers
Dial NMS Planning Questionnaire
THEnet
Custom-based AAA
Mrtg
Accounting tools and database
Query tools
Dial NMS Service Definition
Show running
Show version
Show modem version
Show interface accounting
` show modem operational-status
` show access-lists
` show modem connect-speeds
Show snmp group
Network Topology
Network Topology for One POP Cisco AS5800 access servers
101 50,000 5000 Lines / 1288 = 3.88 chassis AS5800s
Hardware Requirements
Hardware Purpose
Software and Management Systems Purpose
Software Requirements
Uses CLI-based Snmp freeware to explore the Snmp MIBs
OIDs that are useful for operating a dial network
Configuration Design Parameters
NOC
Network Name Assigned IP Subnet Description
Snmp
Community Strings Purpose
Support Contact Phone T1 Dial-in Number Circuit ID Contract
Implementation and Operation Tasks
ABC
DEF
Page
RFC1213-MIB
Dial Related System Management MIB II / Interfaces
CISCO-POP-MGMT-MIB OLD-CISCO-CHASSIS
Equivalent Cisco IOS
Command
Show controllers t1
Call-counters
Show modem
Variable Description
Connect-speeds
Show caller
Show caller user
Show caller ip
` UCD-SNMP
About Enabling Snmp
Enabling Snmp
Command Purpose
Types of Snmp traps. Edit this command list to include only
This command enables 14+ other commands for distinct
Changes, environmental variables, and critical device
Conditions
Page
UCD-SNMP
About Using UCD-SNMP
Exploring Snmp MIBs for Dial Netwo rks
Installing UCD-SNMP and Downloading Cisco MIBs
Step
Serial1/0/00 propPointToPointSerial
Setting Up Snmp Commander
About Snmp Commander
Snmp Commander Tool
Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
Page
About Mrtg
Task 3-Using Mrtg to Monitor and Graph Traffic Loads
CISCO-POP-MGMT-MIB
About Selecting Dial OIDs
Base MIB and OID Description
NAS
CISCO-MODEM-MGMT-MIB
How to Inspect and Interpret Data
Daily Graph DS0s and PPP Sessions in Use
Monthly Graph DS0s and PPP Sessions in Use
Configuration file used to create these graphs is posted at
Interface Type Syntax Example
Creating and Editing a Configuration File
Example
# purpose DS0s and Analog
# purpose cpmISDNNoResource and cpmModemNoResource
# purpose activeDS0s and cvpdnSessionTotal
Crontab from any directory
Sending Mrtg Graphs to a Web Server
Mrtg Graphs Viewed by Using a Web Browser
Page
About Syslog
Message Type Description Syslog Message Severity Level
About Modem Call Records
About NTP
Web-Based MCR Viewer
Enabling NTP on a Cisco IOS Device
Travis-nas-01show ntp association
Setting Up an NTP Client
Server
Ntpq -p command
Troubleshooting the NTP Client
Problem Solution
Specifies the IP address of the syslog server
Console errors or logging console warnings
Enables logging up to the debug level all eight levels
This example, only the fourth T1 of a T3 card is shown
Configuring the Syslog Daemon
Daemon is not running, no ID is returned
Aurora/etc -tail -f /var/log/router.log
Inspecting Syslog Messages in t he Log File
Views logs on a File//var/log/router.log Local host
Generic URL Syntax Description Example
Page
Utility Function
About a Web Portal
Utility Function
Building a Device Linker Web
Device Linker Management
Function Formula Example
C2511-oob#clear line tty
Troubleshooting a Cisco 2511 Console Connection
Using Http to Access CLI Commands
About Http Access to the CLI
Enables the router to function as an Http server
Uses the AAA facility as an authentication method
Formula Example
Post the Html page that you created in to a web server
Cisco IOS CLI Commander
Output for the Show Caller Command
Click on a CLI command and view the command output in a web
About Managing IP Addresses
Task 6-Managing IP Addresses by Using DNS
Nrcmd zone 101.21.172.in-addr.arpa. listRR
Using Cisco Network Registrar CLI Command s
Opt/nwreg2/usrbin/nrcmd zone 101.21.172.in-addr.arpa. listRR
Nrcmd zone the.net. addRR bobslake-nas-02 a
Following output appears
Using a Batch File to Make Changes to a DNS Configuration
Run the script by using the -b option
Creating an IP Tracker Web
Creating a Primary Forward Zone
IP Tracker Web
Host = doc-oob-03.the.net
How to Create a Reverse DNS Zone
Page
About HP OpenView
Task 7-Using HP OpenView to Create Snmp Framework
Last message Initialization complete Exit status
Verifying the Snmp Configuration
Object manager name snmpCollect State
Click Add and Apply to submit the entries
Snmp Configuration Loopback IP Address and Community Strings
Performing an Snmp Demand Poll
About Snmp Demand Polls
Field Description
Select Network Connectivity Poll Node
Confirms the interfaces were successfully pinged
Testing Snmp Get Requests
You can identify the software version running on the device
Field Returned Value Description
Verifying that Snmp Traps Are Received
Troubleshooting Snmp and a Demand Poll
Traps in the All Events Browser
Available Interfaces and Ports for a Cisco AS5800
Unmanaging the Dial Ports
Creating and Adjustin g Maps
Go to View
About Discovery Filters
Select Automatic Layout
Choose Off For This Submap
TheNetNodes TheNet Node List AS5800-1, AS5800-2
Setting Up and Editing a Discover y Filter
Constituent parts
Restart the netmon daemon by entering the following commands
Using the Hpov CLI to Enter a Device into the Database
Page
Reference
About CiscoWorks 2000 RME
CiscoWorks 2000 TAC Support Page -Provides links to
CiscoWorks 2000 Documentation Set -A collection
Select Inventory Import from Local NMS
Importing Devices from Hpov and Popul ating the Databases
Devices are imported and a status summary appears
Click Next
Verifying that Device Polling is Turned On
To accept the default settings, click Finish
Status of the Devices
Polling the Devices
Inspect the available elements for the devices
Select All in the Views window
Select one or more devices
Select one or more devices from the list that appears
Backing up Cisco IOS Configurations
Select All Devices
Select and view different system components
Using CiscoView
Go to Monitor CiscoView
Available Modems in the Cisco AS5800 Dial Shelf
Page
NTP Snmp
AAA
Http
UCD-SNMP FTP
DNS
Fcaps
NTP
Ovstop command
Ovw& command
Managed devices Management Message types and commands MIBs
FAQ
Incident tracking
NMS
NOC POP
Touch command Troubleshooting HP OpenView
Index Basic Dial NMS Implementation Guide
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