Main
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NOTICE
ENTERASYS NETWORKS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
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Contents
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
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INDEX
Figures
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Tab le s
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About This Guide
USING THIS GUIDE
STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
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RELATED DOCUMENTS
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
TYPOGRAPHICAL AND KEYSTROKE CONVENTIONS
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Introduction
1.1 OVERVIEW
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1.1.1 The Management Agent
1.1.2 In-Band vs. Out-of-Band
1.2 NAVIGATING LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREENS
1.3 LOCAL MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
1.4 LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREEN ELEMENTS
Local Management Screen Elements
Introduction 1-5
Figure 1-1 Example of a Local Management Screen
Event Message Field
Heading Field
Module Type and Slot Number Fields
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1.5 LOCAL MANAGEMENT KEYBOARD CONVENTIONS
1.6 GETTING HELP
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Local Management Requirements
2.1 MANAGEMENT TERMINAL SETUP
Management Terminal Setup
2-2 Local Management Requirements
2.1.1 Console Cable Connection
6H252-17
CPU
12345
4046-01
2.1.2 Management Terminal Setup Parameters
2.2 TELNET CONNECTIONS
2.3 MONITORING AN UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY
Monitoring an Uninterruptible Power Supply
Local Management Requirements 2-5
Figure 2-2 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Connection
COM Port
UPS Device
RJ45-to-DB9 UPS Adapter
DB9 Port
UTP Cable With RJ45 Connectors
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Accessing Local Management
3.1 NAVIGATING LOCAL MANAGEMENT SCREENS
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Navigating Local Management Screens
B
Accessing Local Management 3-3
Figure 3-2 802.1Q Switching Mode, Module, LM Screen Hierarchy (Page 2 of 3)
*
3.1.1 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items
B
Using the RETURN Command
3.1.3 Using the NEXT and PREVIOUS Commands
3.1.4 Using the CLEAR COUNTERS Command
3.2 PASSWORD SCREEN
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3.4 MODULE SELECTION SCREEN
Module Selection Screen
3-10 Accessing Local Management
Figure 3-6 Module Selection Screen
3.4.1 Selecting a Module
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3.6 OVERVIEW OF SECURITY METHODS
3.6.1 Host Access Control Authentication (HACA)
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3.6.2 802.1X Port Based Network Access Control
3.6.2.1 Definitions of Terms and Abbreviations
3.6.2.2 802.1X Security Overview
3.6.3 MAC Authentication Overview
3.6.3.1 Authentication Method Selection
3.6.3.2 Authentication Method Sequence
3.6.3.3 Concurrent Operation of 802.1X and MAC Authentication
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3.6.4 MAC Authentication Control
3.7 SECURITY MENU SCREEN
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3.8.1 Setting the Module Login Password
3.9 RADIUS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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3.9.1 Setting the Last Resort Authentication
3.9.2 Setting the Local and Remote Servers
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3.11 SYSTEM AUTHENTICATION CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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EAP (Port) Configuration Screen
Accessing Local Management 3-39
3.12 EAP (PORT) CONFIGURATION SCREEN
To configure authentication settings for each port.
Figure 3-13 EAP Port Configuration Screen
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3.13.2 EAP Authenticator Statistics Screen
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3.13.3 EAP Diagnostic Statistics Screen
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3.14 MAC PORT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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3.15 MAC SUPPLICANT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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Chassis Menu Screens
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Chassis Configuration Screen
4-4 Chassis Menu Screens
4.2 CHASSIS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 4-2 Chassis Configuration Screen
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4.2.1 Setting the IP Address
4.2.2 Setting the Subnet Mask
4.2.3 Setting the Chassis Date
4.2.4 Setting the Chassis Time
4.2.5 Setting a New Screen Refresh Time
4.2.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time
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4.4 SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES CONFIGURATION SCREEN
4.4.1 Establishing Community Names
4.5 SNMP TRAPS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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4.5.1 Configuring the Trap Table
4.6 CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SCREEN
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4.8 PORT REDIRECT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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4.8.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports
4.9 VLAN REDIRECT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen
4-24 Chassis Menu Screens
Figure 4-9 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen
Refer to Tabl e 4-9 for a functional description of each screen field.
Table 4-9 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen Field Descriptions
Source Module
See which modules are currently set as source modules. Source VLAN ID
See the VLAN ID of the VLANs that are currently set as source VLANs.
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4.9.1 Changing Source VLAN and Destination Ports
Module Configuration Menu Screens
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General Configuration Screen
5-4 Module Configuration Menu Screens
5.2 GENERAL CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 5-2 General Configuration Screen
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5.2.1 Setting the IP Address
5.2.2 Setting the Subnet Mask
5.2.3 Setting the Default Gateway
5.2.4 Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address
5.2.5 Setting the Module Name
5.2.6 Setting the Module Date
5.2.7 Setting the Module Time
5.2.8 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time
5.2.9 Setting the Screen Lockout Time
5.2.10 Configuring the COM Port
WARNING
5.2.10.1 Changing the COM Port Application
5.2.11 Clearing NVRAM
5.2.12 Enabling/Disabling IP Fragmentation
WARNING
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5.4 SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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5.4.1 Establishing Community Names
SNMP Traps Configuration Screen
Module Configuration Menu Screens 5-23
5.5 SNMP TRAPS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 5-9 SNMP Traps Configuration Screen
Trap Community Name
Trap Destination
Enable Traps
5.5.1 Configuring the Trap Table
5.6 ACCESS CONTROL LIST SCREEN
Access Control List Screen
Refer to Tabl e 5-7 for a functional description of each screen field.
5-26 Module Configuration Menu Screens
Figure 5-10 Access Control List Screen
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5.6.1 Entering IP Addresses
5.6.2 Enable/Disable ACL
5.7 SYSTEM RESOURCES INFORMATION SCREEN
5.7.1 Setting the Reset Peak Switch Utilization
5.8 FLASH DOWNLOAD CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Important Notice
FLASH Download Configuration Screen
Module Configuration Menu Screens 5-33
Refer to Table 5 -9 for a functional description of each screen field.
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5.8.1 Image File Download Using Runtime
5.8.2 Configuration File Download Using TFTP
5.8.3 Configuration File Upload Using TFTP
Port Configuration Menu Screens
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6.2 ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen
Port Configuration Menu Screens 6-5
Figure 6-3 Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen
Refer to Table 6 -2 for a functional description of each screen field.
Table 6-2 Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen Field Descriptions
Intf
See the interface number. Port
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6.3 ETHERNET PORT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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6.3.1 Selecting Field Settings
6.3.2 Setting the Advertised Ability
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6.6 PORT REDIRECT CONFIGURATION SCREEN When to Use (for 6C105 Chassis)
When to Use (for 6C107 Chassis)
Port Redirect Configuration Screen
Port Configuration Menu Screens 6-17
Ethernet ports.
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6.6.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports
6.7 VLAN REDIRECT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen
Port Configuration Menu Screens 6-21
Figure 6-7 VLAN Redirect Configuration Screen
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6.7.1 Changing Source VLAN and Destination Ports
6.8 LINK AGGREGATION SCREEN (802.3ad MAIN MENU SCREEN)
Usage Notes
Definitions to Know
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6.8.1 802.3ad Port Screen
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6-32 Port Configuration Menu Screens
Figure 6-10 802.3ad Port Details Screen
Refer to Tabl e 6-9 for a functional description of each screen field.
Table 6-9 802.3ad Port Details Screen Field Descriptions
ActorSystemPriority
ActorPort
See the identifier for this port (identical to Port Instance).
ActorSystemID
See the System Identifier for the system in which this port resides.
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ActorOperState
PartnerAdminKey
PartnerAdminState (hex)
PartnerOperKey
PartnerOperState
Viewing and Editing 802.3ad Port Parameters
Displaying Port Statistics
SelectedAggID
AttachedAggID
Port Configuration Menu Screens 6-37
6.8.1.2 802.3ad Port Statistics Screen
Refer to Table 6 -10 for a functional description of each screen field.
Figure 6-11 802.3ad Port Statistics Screen
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6-40 Port Configuration Menu Screens
6.8.2 802.3ad Aggregator Screen
Refer to Tabl e 6-11 for a functional description of each screen field.
Figure 6-12 802.3ad Aggregator Screen
Viewing and Editing 802.3ad Aggregator Parameters
Displaying Aggregator Details
6.8.2.1 802.3ad Aggregator Details Screen
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Broadcast Suppression Configuration Screen
6-46 Port Configuration Menu Screens
6.9 BROADCAST SUPPRESSION CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 6-15 Broadcast Suppression Configuration Screen
To set a limit for the receive broadcast frames that are switched out to the other ports.
NOTE: Broadcast frames received above the threshold setting are dropped.
6.9.1 Setting the Threshold
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802.1 Configuration Menu Screens
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7.3 SPANNING TREE CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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7.3.1 Configuring a VLAN Spanning Tree
Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen
7-10 802.1 Configuration Menu Screens
7.4 SPANNING TREE PORT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 7-4 Spanning Tree Port Configuration Screen
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802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screens
8.1 SUMMARY OF VLAN LOCAL MANAGEMENT
8.1.1 Preparing for VLAN Configuration
8.2 802.1Q VLAN CONFIGURATION MENU SCREEN
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8.3 STATIC VLAN CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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8.3.1 Creating a Static VLAN
8.3.2 Displaying the Current Static VLAN Port Egress List
8.3.3 Renaming a Static VLAN
8.3.4 Deleting a Static VLAN
information.
8.3.5 Paging Through the VLAN List
8.4 STATIC VLAN EGRESS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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8.4.1 Setting Egress Types on Ports
8.4.2 Displaying the Next Group of Ports
Current VLAN Configuration Screen
8-14 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screens
8.5 CURRENT VLAN CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 8-5 Current VLAN Configuration Screen
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8.6 CURRENT VLAN EGRESS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
8.7 VLAN PORT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
VLAN Port Configuration Screen
8-18 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Menu Screens
Figure 8-7 VLAN Port Configuration Screen
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8.7.1 Changing the Port Mode
8.7.2 Configuring the VLAN Ports
8.8 VLAN CLASSIFICATION CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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8.8.1 Classification Precedence Rules
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8.8.2 Displaying the Current Classification Rule Assignments
8.8.3 Assigning a Classification to a VID
8.8.4 Deleting Line Items
8.9 PROTOCOL PORT CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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8.9.1 Assigning Ports to a VID/Classification
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802.1p Configuration Menu Screens
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Port Priority Configuration Screen
802.1p Configuration Menu Screens 9-5
Figure 9-2 Port Priority Configuration Screen
9.2.1 Setting Switch Port Priority Port-by-Port
9.2.2 Setting Switch Port Priority on All Ports
9.3 TRAFFIC CLASS INFORMATION SCREEN
Traffic Class Information Screen
9-8 802.1p Configuration Menu Screens
Figure 9-3 Traffic Class Information Screen
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Traffic Class Configuration Screen
9-10 802.1p Configuration Menu Screens
9.4 TRAFFIC CLASS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Figure 9-4 Traffic Class Configuration Screen
Number of port selected in the Traffic Class Information screen.
9.4.1 Assigning the Traffic Class to Port Priority
9.5 TRANSMIT QUEUES CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Transmit Queues Configuration Screen
802.1p Configuration Menu Screens 9-13
Figure 9-5 Transmit Queues Configuration Screen
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9.5.1 Setting the Current Queueing Mode
9.6 PRIORITY CLASSIFICATION CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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9.6.1 Classification Precedence Rules
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9.6.2 About the IP TOS Rewrite Feature
Layer 2 Layer 3
9.6.3 Displaying the Current PID/Classification Assignments
9.6.4 Assigning a Classification to a PID
9.6.5 Deleting PID/Classification/Description Line Items
9.7
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9.7.1 Assigning Ports to a PID/Classification
9.7.2 Example, Prioritizing Traffic According to Classification Rule
9.7.2.1 Solving the Problem
S1 S2
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9.8 RATE LIMITING CONFIGURATION SCREEN
Rate Limiting Configuration Screen
9-38 802.1p Configuration Menu Screens
Figure 9-10 Rate Limiting Configuration Screen
Maximum
Refer to Tabl e 9-10 for a functional description of each screen field.
Table 9-10 Rate Limiting Configuration Screen Field Descriptions
See the priorities associated with each port entry.
Port #
Priority List top of screen
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9.8.1 Configuring a Port
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9.8.2 Changing/Deleting Port Line Items
9.8.3 More About Rate Limiting
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Layer 3 Extensions Menu Screens
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10.2 IGMP/VLAN CONFIGURATION SCREEN
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10.2.1 IGMP/VLAN Configuration Procedure
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Module Statistics Menu Screens
11.1 MODULE STATISTICS MENU SCREEN
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11.2 SWITCH STATISTICS SCREEN
Switch Statistics Screen
Module Statistics Menu Screens 11-5
Figure 11-2 Switch Statistics Screen
Refer to Table11-2 for a functional description of each screen field.
Table 11-2 Switch Statistics Screen Field Descriptions
Port #
See the number of frames received by the interface since the last power-up or reset. Frames Txmtd
See the number of frames transmitted by the interface since the last power-up or reset.
11.3 INTERFACE STATISTICS SCREEN
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11.3.1 Displaying Interface Statistics
RMON Statistics Screen
11-10 Module Statistics Menu Screens
11.4 RMON STATISTICS SCREEN
Figure 11-4 RMON Statistics Screen
To obtain RMON statistics for each interface, on an interface-by-interface basis.
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11.4.1 Displaying RMON Statistics
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Network Tools Screens
Network Tools
12-2 Network Tools Screens
Figure 12-1 Network Tools Help Screen
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12.2 BUILT-IN COMMANDS
command
alias
Built-in Commands
alias (Continued)
Network Tools Screens 12-5
Example:
arp
arp_learn
bridge
cdp
defroute
dynamic_egress
ev
dynamic_egress (Continued)
ev (Continued)
gigabit_port_mode
lg_frame_admin
link_trap
loopback_detect
MAC_lock disable
MAC_lock enable
MAC_lock status
MAC_lock trap disable
MAC_lock trap enable
netstat
non_bridge_if_num
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radius
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Example: (Contd)
rate_limit_mode
reset
sat_size
suppress_topology_traps
show
show mac
soft_reset
stpEdgePort
stpForceVersion
stpPointToPointMAC
set spantree legacypathcost
stpPort
set spantree legacypathcost (Continued)
stpRealTimeMsgAge
stpStandby
telnet
timed_reset
timed_soft_reset
traceroute
vrrpPort
12.3 EXAMPLE, EFFECTS OF AGING TIME ON DYNAMIC EGRESS
12.4 EXAMPLE, USING DYNAMIC EGRESS TO CONTROL TRAFFIC
S1
Solving the Problem
12.5 SPECIAL COMMANDS
done, quit, exit
VLAN Operation and Network Applications
13.1 DEFINING VLANs
A
B
Building One Building Two
13.2 TYPES OF VLANs
13.2.1 802.1Q VLANs
13.2.2 Other VLAN Strategies
13.3 BENEFITS AND RESTRICTIONS
13.4 VLAN TERMS
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13.5 VLAN OPERATION
13.5.1 Description
13.5.2 VLAN Components
Stations
Switches
13.6 CONFIGURATION PROCESS
13.6.1 Defining a VLAN
13.6.2 Classifying Frames to a VLAN
13.6.3 Customizing the VLAN Forwarding List
13.7 VLAN SWITCH OPERATION
13.7.1 Receiving Frames from VLAN Ports
Untagged Frames
Tagged Frames
13.7.2 Forwarding Decisions
13.7.2.1 Broadcasts, Multicasts, and Unknown Unicasts
13.7.2.2 Known Unicasts
13.8 VLAN CONFIGURATION
13.8.1 Managing the Switch
13.8.2 Switch Without VLANs
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1 3 6
2
7
4 5
802.1Q Switch
13.9 SUMMARY OF VLAN LOCAL MANAGEMENT
13.9.1 Preparing for VLAN Configuration
13.10 QUICK VLAN WALKTHROUGH
Assigning a VLAN ID and VLAN Name
Assigning Ports to the VLAN Egress list
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Quick VLAN Walkthrough
VLAN Operation and Network Applications 13-19
Figure 13-8 Walkthrough Stage Three, Port 10 Egress Setting
Configuring the Port Parameters
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Examples
VLAN Operation and Network Applications 13-21
Figure 13-9 Walkthrough Stage Four, VLAN Port Configuration
13.11 EXAMPLES
13.12 EXAMPLE 1, SINGLE SWITCH OPERATION
13.12.1 Solving the Problem
For the Red VLAN
B2 B1
B3R1 R2 R3
802.1Q Switch
3 6
2
4 5
1
13.12.2 Frame Handling
13.13 EXAMPLE 2, VLANs ACROSS MULTIPLE SWITCHES
Example 2, VLANs Across Multiple Switches
User 802.1D Legacy Bridge
VLAN Operation and Network Applications 13-25
Figure 13-12 Example 2, VLANs Across Multiple Switches
File Server 802.1Q VLAN Aware Switch
13.13.1 Solving the Problem
Switch 4
Switch 2
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13.13.2 Frame Handling
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13.14 EXAMPLE 3, FILTERING TRAFFIC ACCORDING TO A LAYER 4 CLASSIFICATION RULE
Users Users
13.14.1 Solving the Problem
Switches 1 and 2
R2 R1
S1 S2
S1
13.15 EXAMPLE 4, SECURING SENSITIVE INFORMATION ACCORDING TO SUBNET
Finance Server
13.15.1 Solving the Problem
Switch 1
13.16 EXAMPLE 5, USING DYNAMIC EGRESS TO CONTROL TRAFFIC
Solving the Problem
S1
Web Server
13.17 EXAMPLE 6, LOCKING A MAC ADDRESS TO A PORT USING CLASSIFICATION RULES
00.00.00.00.00.0A
S1
00.00.00.00.00.0B
13.17.1 Solving the Problem
Switch 1
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A
Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)
A.1 OPERATION
A.2 HOW IT WORKS
B
About IGMP
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Index
Numerics
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
M
N
P
Q
R
S
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T
U
V
W