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Hitachi HTS541612J9SA00, HTS541640J9SA00, HTS541680J9SA00, HTS541616J9SA00 Command Descriptions

Models: HTS541640J9SA00 HTS541616J9SA00 HTS541680J9SA00 HTS541612J9SA00 HTS541660J9SA00

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																				Travelstar 5K160 (SATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification
14		Command Descriptions

	Protocol																																		Command			Code
																																						(Hex)	7		6		5		4						3		2						1		0

3		Check Power Mode																																				E5	1		1		1		0					0			1					0 1

3		Check Power Mode*																																				98	1		0		0		1						1			0					0				0
3		Device Configuration Restore																																				B1	1		0		1		0						0		0						0		1

3		Device Configuration Freeze Lock																																				B1	1		0		1		0						0		0						0		1
1		Device Configuration Identify																																				B1	1		0		1		0						0		0						0				1
2		Device Configuration Set																																				B1	1		0		1		0					0			0					0 1
3		Execute Device Diagnostic																																				90	1		0		0		1						0		0						0				0

3		Flush Cache																																				E7	1		1		1		0						0		1						1		1

3		Flush Cache Ext																																				EA	1 1 1 0											1 0 1 0

2		Format Track																																				50		0 1 0 1										0 0 0 0

3+		Format Unit																																				F7	1		1		1		1						0		1						1		1

1		Identify Device																																				EC	1		1		1		0						1		1						0				0

3		Idle																																				E3		1 1 1 0										0 0 1 1

3		Idle*																																				97	1		0		0		1						0		1						1		1

3		Idle Immediate																																				E1	1		1		1		0						0		0						0		1

3		Idle Immediate*																																				95	1		0		0		1						0		1						0		1

3		Initialize Device Parameters																																				91	1		0		0		1					0			0		0 1

	1	Read Buffer																																				E4		1 1 1 0										0 1 0 0

4		Read DMA																																				C8	1		1		0		0						1		0						0		0

4		Read DMA																																				C9	1		1		0		0					1			0		0 1

4		Read DMA Ext																																				25		0 0 1 0										0 1 0 1

5		Read FPDMA Queued																																				60	0		1		1		0						0		0						0		0

1		Read Log Ext																																				2F	0		0		1		0						1		1						1		1

1		Read Long																																				22	0		0		1		0						0		0						1		0

1		Read Long																																				23	0		0		1		0				0 0								1 1

1		Read Multiple																																				C4		1 1 0 0									0 1								0 0

1		Read Multiple Ext																																				29	0		0		1		0						1		0						0		1

3		Read Native Max Address																																				F8	1		1		1		1					1			0			0 0

	3	Read Native Max Address Ext																																				27		0 0 1 0										0 1 1 1

1		Read Sector(s)																																				20	0		0		1		0						0		0						0		0

1		Read Sector(s)																																				21	0		0		1		0					0			0		0 1

1		Read Sector(s) Ext																																				24	0 0 1 0											0 1 0 0

3		Read Verify Sector(s)																																				40	0		1		0		0						0		0						0		0

3		Read Verify Sector(s)																																				41	0		1		0		0						0		0						0		1

3		Read Verify Sector(s) Ext																																				42	0		1		0		0						0		0						1		0

3		Recalibrate																																				1x		0 0 0 1										- - - -

	2	Security Disable Password																																				F6		1 1 1 1										1 0 1 0

3		Security Erase Prepare																																				F3	1		1		1		1						0		0						1		1

2		Security Erase Unit																																				F4	1		1		1		1					0			1			0 0

3		Security Freeze Lock																																				F5		1 1 1 1										0 1 0 1

2		Security Set Password																																				F1	1		1		1		1						0		0						0			1

2		Security Unlock																																				F2	1		1		1		1						0		0						1			0

3		Seek																																				7x	0		1		1		1						-		-						-			-

3		Sense Condition																																				F0	1		1		1		1					0			0					0				0
3		Set Features																																				EF	1		1		1		0						1		1						1				1

Figure 20 Command set

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Image 69

Hitachi HTS541612J9SA00, HTS541640J9SA00, HTS541680J9SA00, HTS541616J9SA00, HTS541660J9SA00 manual Command Descriptions

HTS541640J9SA00, HTS541616J9SA00, HTS541680J9SA00, HTS541612J9SA00, HTS541660J9SA00 specifications

The Hitachi HTS541660J9SA00, HTS541640J9SA00, HTS541616J9SA00, HTS541680J9SA00, and HTS541612J9SA00 are a series of hard disk drives that showcase Hitachi's commitment to high-performance storage solutions. These drives belong to the Travelstar series, which is designed primarily for mobile computing applications, such as laptops and external storage devices. Their compact design and reliable performance make them suitable for users seeking efficient storage in portable settings.

One of the primary features of these drives is their SATA interface, which allows for fast data transfer rates, thereby enhancing overall system performance. The SATA II interface provides a maximum transfer rate of up to 3.0 Gbps, ensuring that these drives can keep up with the demands of modern computing.

The storage capacity of these models varies, with options such as 160GB, 250GB, and 320GB, catering to diverse user needs for both personal and professional use. The HTS541660J9SA00 provides a generous 160GB capacity, while the HTS541680J9SA00 offers up to 320GB, making them suitable for users who require significant storage space for media files, applications, and documents.

In terms of performance, these hard drives boast a rotational speed of 5400 RPM, striking an optimal balance between speed and energy efficiency. This speed ensures relatively quick access times while consuming less power compared to faster 7200 RPM drives, making them ideal for battery-powered devices.

Another significant characteristic of these drives is the use of Hitachi’s Advanced Format technology. This technology increases the physical sector size of the drives to 4KB, enhancing error correction and overall data integrity. This larger sector size allows for greater data efficiency, significantly reducing the overhead associated with data storage.

Furthermore, these drives are designed with Shock Protection technology, which helps to safeguard the drive's internal components from physical shocks caused by accidental drops or bumps. This feature is especially important for mobile storage solutions, where portability can lead to unintentional impacts.

In conclusion, the Hitachi HTS541660J9SA00, HTS541640J9SA00, HTS541616J9SA00, HTS541680J9SA00, and HTS541612J9SA00 hard disk drives are exemplary choices for anyone seeking reliable, efficient, and portable storage solutions. With their combination of adequate capacity, enhanced data management technologies, and robust design, these drives effectively meet the demands of today’s mobile computing needs.

Contents

167 Hitachi Travelstar 5K160 Copyright Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Table of Contents 11.6 14.30 Limits of temperature and humidity Read Verify Sectors Ext Command 42h List of Tables General Introduction AbbreviationsCapacity GB 10/167 ISO 11/167 References Drive handling precautionsGeneral caution 12/167 13/167 Outline of the drive 14/167 Part 1 Functional Specification Fixed disk subsystem description Head disk assembly dataControl Electronics 15/167 Formatted capacity by model number Fixed disk characteristicsDescription HTS541616J9SA00 HTS541612J9SA00 Physical Layout Logical Layout Data sheet Cylinder allocation80GB/p format Zone Command overhead Performance characteristicsFunction 18/167 Average seek time including settling Mechanical positioningFull stroke seek Average latency Condition Typical sec Drive ready timeMax. sec Ready 20/167 Operating mode at power on Mode transition timeAdaptive power save control Operating modes Write safety Data loss on power offData integrity Write Cache Error recovery Data buffer testAutomatic reallocation 24/167 ECC Temperature and humidity SpecificationEnvironment Corrosion test Conductive noise Radiation noiseMagnetic fields Frequency KHz Limits uT RMS DC power requirements Requirements27/167 Power consumption efficiency Power consumption efficiency 28/167Capacity 160GB 120GB 80GB 40GB Reliability Service life and usage conditionData reliability Failure prediction S.M.A.R.T Required Power-Off Sequence Preventive maintenancePower switch design considerations Load/unload 31/167 Test considerations Mechanical specifications Physical dimensions and weightMounting hole locations Mounting orientation Load/unload mechanism33/167 Operating vibration Vibration and shockRandom vibration Swept sine vibration Nonoperating vibration Operating shockNonoperating shock Weighted Sound Power Typical Bels Maximum Bels Sound power levelMode definitions Acoustics Electromagnetic compatibility Identification labels Safety PackagingSubstance restriction requirements Interface connector Electrical interface specificationsCabling 39/167 Plug Connector pin definition Signal Signal definitions1 TX+ / TX 2 RX+ / RX Shows the timing of COMRESET, Cominit and Comwake Out of band signaling 42/167 Part 2 Interface Specification Introduction GeneralTerminology Device Device indicates HTS5416XXJ9SA00 Host Physical Interface Deviations from StandardRegisters Register naming convention Error Register Command registerDevice Control Register Device Register LBA High Register Features RegisterLBA Low Register LBA Mid Register Status Register Sector Count Register Reset Response General Operation DescriptionsRegister Initialization Diagnostic and Reset considerations Power-off considerationsExecute Device Diagnostic Required power-off sequence Sector Addressing ModeLogical CHS Addressing Mode Emergency unload LBA Addressing Mode Power Management FeaturePower Mode Power Management Commands Interface Capability for Power Modes Standby/Sleep command completion timingInitial Power Mode at Power On Status Performance Idle mode Interface Power Management Mode Slumber and PartialActive Idle mode Low Power Idle mode 12.8 S.M.A.R.T. Function 12.8.6 S.M.A.R.T operation with power management modes Security Mode Feature SetSecurity mode Password Master Password setting Master Password Revision CodeUser Password setting Operation from POR after User Password is set 57/167 User Password Lost Attempt limit for Security Unlock command Command Table Command table for device lock operation 59/167 Protected Area Function Read Native Max Address ‘F8’h Set Max Address ‘F9’h60/167 Capacity native 536,870,912 Example for operation In LBA mode Set Max security extension commands Word Content17-255 Write Cache Function Seek OverlapReassign Function 63/167 Non recovered write errors 12.14 48-bit Address Feature SetNon recovered read errors Recovered read errors Native Command Queuing Software Setting Preservation Feature SetPreserved software settings Setting Contents Command Protocol Data In Commands66/167 Non-Data Commands Data Out Commands First-parity DMA Commands DMA Data Transfer CommandsRead DMA Read DMA Ext Write DMA Write DMA Ext Read Fpdma Queued Write Fpdma Queued Command Descriptions A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds A.R.T. Read Log Sector Protocol Command Code HexWrite Log Ext Write Sectors Write Sectors Ext Command Subcommand Command code Feature Hex Output RegistersIndicates that the bit must be set to 71/167 72/167 Input Registers Register Data Feature Error See Below Check Power Mode E5h/98hDevice Command Status See Below Error Register Sector Count LBA Low LBA Mid LBA High Device Configuration Overlay B1h Device Configuration Restore subcommand C0hDevice Configuration Freeze Lock subcommand C1h Device Configuration SET subcommand C3h Device Configuration Identify subcommand C2hLBA High 03h = word 3 is invalid LBA Mid 00h Sector count 06h = Protected area is now established = Ultra DMA mode 2 and below are supported = Ultra DMA mode 3 and below are supported= Ultra DMA mode 1 and below are supported = Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported 77/167 Execute Device Diagnostic 90h Flush Cache E7h Command Block Output Registers LBA Low Current Flush Cache Ext EAhLBA Mid Current LBA High Current Format Track 50h Vendor Specific Output Parameters To The Device LBA LowLBA High/Mid 81/167 Format Unit F7h Vendor Specific Identify Device ECh Number of heads in default translate modeIdentify Device response is complete 37C8h 0003H 00xxH 10-19 23-26 27-46 Travelstar 5K160 Sata Hard Disk Drive Specification Requests Native Command Queuing supportedSata Gen-2 speed 3.0Gbps supported Sata Gen-1 speed 1.5Gbps supported 00FCH =WRITE DMA Queued FUA EXT command =IDLE Immediate with Unload FeatureFUA EXT commands supported =General Purpose Logging feature set supported =READ/WRITE DMA Queued command Enabled 112-118 0000H Reserved 119 4000H Maximum user LBA address for 48-bit Address feature set word Output Parameters To The Device Idle E3h/97h 92/167 Idle Immediate E1h/95h Initialize Device Parameters 91h 94/167 Read Buffer E4h Output Parameters To The Device Sector Count Read DMAC8h/C9h 96/167 Read DMA Ext 25h Data left by previously processed Read or Write commands Read Fpdma Queued 60h97/167 Log Address definition 98/167 Read Log Ext2Fh General purpose Log Directory Extended comprehensive Smart error log Error log index Error Log versionExtended Error log data structure 100/167 Device error count Extended Self-test log sector101/167 Self-test log data structure revision number Command ErrorSelf-test descriptor index Extended Self-test log descriptor entry Phy Event Counter Counter Reset MechanismsCounter Identifiers 103/167 Phy Event Counter Identifier Read Log Ext Log Page 11hPhy Event Counter information 104/167 Read Long 22h/23h Read Multiple C4h Read Multiple Command C4h Output Parameters To The Device Sector Count Current Read Multiple Ext 29hLBA Low Current Input Parameters From The Device LBA Low HOB=0 Read Native Max Address F8h 109/167 Read Native Max Address Ext 27h Read Sectors 20h/21h Head number of the last transferred sector. L=0110/167 111/167 Read Sectors Ext 24h Read Verify Sectors 40h/41h Error occursWill be verified 112/167 113/167 Read Verify Sectors Ext 42h 114/167 Recalibrate 1xh Security Disable Password F6h 116/167 Security Erase Prepare F3h Identifier Security Erase Unit F4h HTS541612J9SA00 HTS541616J9SA00HTS541680J9SA00 HTS541660J9SA00 Security Freeze Lock F5h 01-16 Password 32 bytes 17-18 Security Set Password F1hSecurity level 1-Maximum, 0-High 19-255 Reserved Security Level PasswordRevision Code Identifier=User / Security level = High Regards Password as Master Password Security Unlock F2hIdentifier 1-Master, 0-User Cylinder number of the seek Seek 7xhSeek. L=1 Head number of the seek Sense Condition F0h vendor specific Output Parameters To The Device Feature Set Features EFh Deepest Power Saving mode is Low power Idle Set Max Address F9h Input Parameters From The Device LBA Low 04h Set Max Address Ext 37h 130/167 Set Multiple C6h 132/167 Sleep E6h/99h 14.40.1.1S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Values Subcommand D0h 14.40.1 S.M.A.R.T. Sub commands14.40 S.M.A.R.T Function Set B0h 133/167 14.40.1.4S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values Subcommand D3h Status ErrorLBA Mid LBA High 14.40.1.7S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector Subcommand D6h 14.40.1.6S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector Subcommand D5h14.40.1.8S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations Subcommand D8h 136/167 14.40.1.10 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status Subcommand DAh 14.40.1.9S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations Subcommand D9hF8h Enable Automatic Off-line F9h 137/167 Device Attributes Data Structure Data Structure Revision Number138/167 Attribute Name Individual Attribute Data Structure Self-test execution status Off-Line Data Collection StatusBit Automatic Off-Line Data Collection Status Value Definition Current Segment Pointer Error Logging CapabilityOff-Line Data Collection Capability 14.40.2.8 S.M.A.R.T. Capability Self-test completion time Device Attribute Thresholds Data StructureData Structure Checksum Individual Thresholds Data Structure 14.40.4 S.M.A.R.T. Log Directory 14.40.5 S.M.A.R.T. error log sectorAttribute ID Numbers Attribute Threshold 14.40.5.1 S.M.A.R.T. error log version Error log pointerError log data structure Selective self-test log data structure Self-test log data structure Error Reporting Error Condition1FCh Reserved 1FEh Data structure checksum 1FFh 512 Standby E2h/96h 148/167 Standby Immediate E0h/94h 149/167 Write Buffer E8h Write DMA CAh/CBh Contains current LBA bits 24 27. L=1150/167 151/167 Write DMA Ext 35h 152/167 Write DMA FUA Ext 3Dh Write Fpdma Queued 61h Output Parameters To The Device Feature Current 154/167 Write Log Ext 3Fh Write Long 32h/33h Write Multiple C5h 157/167 Write Multiple Ext 39h 158/167 Write Multiple FUA Ext CEh 159/167 Write Sectors 30h/31h 160/167 Write Sectors Ext 34h Timings Erase Unit F4h on Specific on162/167 Index Environment Mounting orientation Non-data commands Power management features Physical dimensions PIO Data In commandsService life Set Features Shock Signal definitions Sleep 166/167 149 Copyright Hitachi Global Storage Technologies