User Manual

 

Aolynk DR811/DR814 ADSL2+Broadband Router

9 Appendix - Glossary

9 Appendix - Glossary

10BASE-T

 

A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks

 

 

with a data rate of 10 Mbps. Also known as Category 3 (CAT 3)

 

 

wiring. See also data rate, Ethernet.

100BASE-T

 

A designation for the type of wiring used by Ethernet networks

 

 

with a data rate of 100 Mbps. Also known as Category 5 (CAT 5)

 

 

wiring. See also data rate, Ethernet.

ADSL

Asymmetric

The most commonly deployed "flavor" of DSL for home users is

 

Digital

asymmetrical DSL. The term asymmetrical refers to its unequal

 

Subscriber

data rates for downloading and uploading (the download rate is

 

Line

higher than the upload rate). The asymmetrical rates benefit

 

 

home users because they typically download much more data

 

 

from the Internet than they upload.

ATM

Asynchrono

A standard for high-speed transmission of data, text, voice, and

 

us Transfer

video, widely used within the Internet. ATM data rates range

 

Mode

from 45 Mbps to 2.5 Gbps. See also data rate.

authenticate

 

To verify a user’s identity, such as by prompting for a password.

binary

 

The "base two" system of numbers, which uses only two digits, 0

 

 

and 1, to represent all numbers. In binary, the number 1 is

 

 

written as 1, 2 as 10, 3 as 11, 4 as 100, etc. Although expressed

 

 

as decimal numbers for convenience, IP addresses in actual

 

 

use are binary numbers; e.g., the IP address 209.191.4.240 is

 

 

11010001.10111111.00000100.11110000 in binary. See also

 

 

bit, IP address, network mask.

bit

 

Short for "binary digit," a bit is a number that can have two

 

 

values, 0 or 1. See also binary.

bps

 

bits per second

bridging

 

Passing data from your network to your ISP and vice versa

 

 

using the hardware addresses of the devices at each location.

 

 

Bridging contrasts with routing, which can add more intelligence

 

 

to data transfers by using network addresses instead. The

 

 

ADSL router can perform both routing and bridging. Typically,

 

 

when both functions are enabled, the device routes IP data and

 

 

bridges all other types of data. See also routing.

broadband

 

A telecommunications technology that can send different types

 

 

of data over the same medium. DSL is a broadband technology.

broadcast

 

To send data to all computers on a network.

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Huawei Aolynk DR811, Aolynk DR814 user manual Appendix Glossary