Clock generation

 

 

 

 

Internally generated sample rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum internal sample rate in MS/s normal (non FIFO) mode

 

Remapped channels

 

6110

 

6111

 

 

 

 

 

 

ch0

ch1

ch2

ch3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

125

 

125

 

 

x

x

 

 

 

125

 

125

 

 

x

 

x

 

 

n.a.

 

125

 

 

x

x

x

x

 

n.a.

 

125

 

Maximum internal sample rate in MS/s in FIFO mode

 

Remapped channels

 

6110

 

6111

 

 

 

 

 

 

ch0

ch1

ch2

ch3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

125

 

125

 

 

x

x

 

 

 

125

 

125

 

 

x

 

x

 

 

n.a.

 

125

 

 

x

x

x

x

 

n.a.

 

60

 

Using plain quartz with no PLL

In some cases it is useful for the application not to have the on-board PLL activated. Although the PLL used on the Spectrum boards is a low- jitter version it still produces more clock jitter than a plain quartz oscillator. For these cases the Spectrum boards have the opportunity to switch off the PLL by software and use a simple clock divider.

Register

Value

Direction

Description

SPC_PLL_ENABLE

20030

r/w

A „1“ enables the PLL mode (default) or disables it by writing a 0 to this register

The sample rates that could be set are then limited to the quartz speed divided by one of the below mentioned dividers. The quartz used on the board is similar to the maximum sample rate the board can achieve. As with PLL mode it’s also possible to set a desired sample rate and read it back. The result will then again be the best matching sample rate.

Available divider values

1

2

4

8

10

16

20

40

50

80

100

200

400

500

800

1000

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External reference clock

Register

Value

Direction

Description

SPC_REFERENCECLOCK

20140

r/w

Programs the external reference clock in the range from 1 MHz to 125 MHz.

 

0

 

Internal reference is used for internal sample rate generation.

 

External sample rate in Hz as an integer value

External reference is used. You need to set up this register exactly to the frequency of the external fed in clock.

If you have an external clock generator with a extremly stable frequency, you can use it as a reference clock. You can connect it to the external clock connector and the PLL will be fed with this clock instead of the internal reference. Due to the fact that the driver needs to know the external fed in frequency for an exact calculation of the sample rate you must set the the SPC_REFERENCECLOCK register accordingly. The driver automatically sets the PLL to achieve the desired sample rate. Therefore it examines the reference clock and the sample rate registers.

Example of reference clock:

SpcSetParam (hDrv, SPC_EXTERNAL,

0);

// Set to internal

clock

SpcSetParam

(hDrv,

SPC_REFERENCECLOCK,

10000000);

//

Reference clock

that is fed in is 10 MHz

SpcSetParam

(hDrv,

SPC_SAMPLERATE,

25000000);

//

We want to have

25 MHz as sample rate

Termination of the clock input

If the external connector is used as an input, either for feeding in an external reference clock or for external clocking you can enable a 50 Ohm termination on the board. If the termination is disabled, the impedance is 1 Megaohm. Please make sure that your source is capable of driving that current and that it still fulfills the clock input specification as given in the technical data section.

Register

Value

Direction

Description

SPC_CLOCK50OHM

20120

r/w

A „1“ enables the 50 Ohm termination at the external clock connector. Only possible, when using

 

 

 

the external connector as an input.

External clocking

(c) Spectrum GmbH

55

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Image 55
Spectrum Brands MI.61XX manual Using plain quartz with no PLL, External reference clock, External clocking