General Guidelines

Review the guidelines below before initiating an Earth Fault Search.

The Detect Earth Fault jumper must be installed at each SPS, RPS, TPS, IPS, or 4009T for earth fault detection to occur.

Only one power supply per location is configured to detect earth faults.

For more reliable earth fault searching:

-Use a Firefighter Telephone NAC for each telephone riser connection to a transponder.

-Use IDNet channel isolators to isolate channel faults to a specific segment of channel wiring.

-Set IDNet channel isolator addresses to the lowest IDNet device addresses, increasing with communication distance from the IDNet card.

If an earth fault is suspected on the IDNet channel with multiple isolators, start an IDNet Channel Search before doing a Location Search. If the Location Search is done first, it may not yield the correct location (this is a by-product of the extended amount of time required for the IDNet channel to initialize during a Location Search). Note: The 4009 IDNet NAC Extender has a common ground fault trouble that reports to the panel without running the Earth Fault Search.

Earth Fault Search detects only one fault at a time. Multiple faults require fixing the first fault and then repeating the search.

The FACP suspends normal operation for the duration of the Earth Fault Search.

Location Earth Fault Searches optionally allow exclusion of auxiliary power circuits from the search, so that modules connected to the 24 V auxiliary outputs can remain in operation during the search.

The option to exclude auxiliary power circuits does not apply to IDNet devices, because the entire IDNet communication channel is isolated during each search.

During the search, all related troubles are suppressed and a single trouble pseudo-point is activated (P438).

At the completion of the search, all slaves are restarted and normal panel operation resumes.

Earth Fault Search is only supported by new 4100U modules. 4100 Legacy (slot format) modules are not supported, with the following exceptions:

-MAPNET channel isolation during location search

-IPS for earth fault detection (not recommended). The Earth Fault Search may fail because the isolation circuits of some 4100U slaves (such as the 4100U telephone slave) do not support IPS.

IMPORTANT: The fire panel cannot provide fire protection during an Earth Fault Search.

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Tyco 4100U installation manual General Guidelines

4100U specifications

The Tyco 4100 series, which includes the 4100U, 4120, and 4020 models, represents a significant evolution in fire alarm and detection systems. These systems are designed to meet the needs of commercial, industrial, and institutional environments, ensuring reliable safety and compliance with the latest regulatory standards.

One of the primary features of the Tyco 4100 series is its modular design. This allows for easy expansion and customization to meet diverse application requirements. The systems support a wide range of detectors, initiating devices, and notification appliances, providing flexibility for different building layouts and fire protection needs.

The 4100U model is particularly noted for its powerful processing capabilities, utilizing advanced digital technology to enhance the speed and accuracy of fire detection. It includes sophisticated algorithms that optimize response times and reduce false alarms, ensuring that the system is both responsive and reliable during emergencies.

The 4120 model is tailored for larger facilities, incorporating advanced networking features that enable communication between multiple control panels. This interconnectedness is crucial for managing complex building systems, allowing for centralized monitoring and control. It integrates with a variety of life-safety systems and can be configured to accommodate a vast number of addressable points, making it ideal for expansive installations.

The 4020 model serves as a cost-effective solution for smaller establishments while maintaining essential functionalities. It focuses on delivering essential fire alarm capabilities without compromising on performance. Despite its more compact design, the 4020 still offers support for numerous devices and can be integrated into larger systems if needed.

All models in the 4100 series leverage modern communication technologies, offering network integration capabilities that enhance their usability. They support various communication protocols, including Ethernet, which facilitates remote monitoring and maintenance options via web-based interfaces. This ensures that system administrators can manage alerts and notifications from anywhere, streamlining incident response.

In summary, the Tyco 4100 series, featuring the 4100U, 4120, and 4020 models, stands out for its adaptability, technological advancements, and versatility. Their robust design caters effectively to diverse environments, making them a preferred choice for fire alarm and safety solutions in various sectors. Companies can rely on these systems not only for compliance but also for enhanced safety and operational efficiency.