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support facility. VTSS functionality provided by ISP cards and support facility software that enables human interface with a VTSS for monitoring, communication, and testing.

synchronous. (1) Synchronized by a common timing signal. (2) Occurring with a regular or predictable time re- lationship. Synchronous transmissions send strings of data characters at regular intervals without the need for start and stop bits required for asynchronous transmis- sions, making them faster than asynchronous transmis- sions. Contrast with asynchronous.

system engineer (SE). A person who works with cus- tomers and marketing representatives to provide system solutions to customer needs and requirements.

T

tape drive.An electromagnetic mechanical device that provides physical data storage on magnetic tape media.

TB. See terabyte.

terabyte (TB). A unit of data capacity equal to 1000 gi- gabytes or 1,000,000 megabytes.

TMS. Tape Management System.

track. A channel where information is stored on magnet- ic or optical media. On magnetic disk media, tracks are defined in concentric rings. A combination of two or more sectors on a single disk media track makes a cluster or block, the minimum unit used to store information. On magnetic tape media, tracks run parallel to the length of the tape, or diagonally for helical scan tracks.

tray. A part of the physical location designator for each FRU in a unit. See unit.tray.slot.

TUV. Technischer Ueberwachungsverein (TUV). A Ger- man regulatory association.

U

UL. Underwriters Laboratory. A U.S. non-government lab that certifies electrical product safety.

unavailable partition. In VSM, a partition state of VTSS disk devices that are unavailable for storage of user data because the devices are not installed or have failed.

Contrast with media acceptance test partition, production partition, spares partition.

unidirectional. In only one direction; referring to a data channel that only transmits one way.

uninstall. To remove installed software or hardware from a system and restore modifications made to files.

unit. A part of the physical location designator for each FRU in a unit. See unit.tray.slot.

unit.tray.slot (U.T.S). In VTSS, an abbreviated label that designates the precise physical location of a FRU.

Unix. A multi-user, multitasking operating system written in C programming language and used on mainframes and workstations. There are multiple versions of Unix for use on different platforms. See also AIX, Linux.

upgrade. A nondisruptive addition of function or capacity to a VTSS. Contrast with conversion.

upload. To transmit files or data from one storage device or computer to another. Contrast with download.

UPS. uninterruptible power supply. A device that sup- plies auxiliary power to a system to ensure continuity of

operation in case the primary power supply (typically provided by a local utility company) is interrupted. Hav- ing a UPS as a backup power source allows time to save files and shut down systems in an orderly manner as needed, thereby avoiding the possible data loss that can result from a rapid and unanticipated loss of power.

URL. uniform resource locator, a.k.a. Internet address or Web address.The standardized addressing or naming system used for locating web sites over the Internet.

user programming interface. In VTSS, a software in- terface between a user application program and ExPR.

UTC. Universal Time Coordinated, a.k.a. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). The mean solar time of the meridian of Greenwich, England, used as the basis for calculating standard time throughout the world.

U.T.S. See unit.tray.slot.

V

VAC. Volts AC.

VCF. VSM4-VTSS Iceberg Channel FICON card.

VCU. See Virtual Control Unit.

VDE. Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker. The German counterpart of Underwriters Laboratory (UL).

VIP. Virtual Initialization Program. In VSM4, a proprietary software program contained on a floppy disk that en- ables the installation of approved system release level (SRL) microcode.

virtual address. A memory location in a system that us- es virtual memory; when an application program needs the data at that location, it is paged in and accessed by means of an address in physical memory.

virtual control unit. In VSM, a software image that logi- cally presents itself as a physical control unit. Each virtu- al control unit appears to be an independent physical control unit, although all virtual control units common to a single physical control unit share the same facilities and physical paths. VSM4-VTSS presents up to 16 virtual control unit images to 1 to 28 hosts.

virtualization. Software capability in a storage sub- system that presents the storage capacity of multiple physical devices to a host operating system as a single ‘virtual’ storage device, enabling the host to use that storage more efficiently.

VM. Virtual machine. (1) A computer or storage system that does not exist as a separate physical device, but is instead simulated by another computer or system. (2) A virtual data processing system in which multiple operat- ing systems and programs can be run by a computer at the same time. Each user appears to have an indepen- dent computer with its own input and output devices.

VSM. Virtual Storage Manager. A storage system devel- oped by Sun StorageTek that virtualizes tape volumes and transports in a disk buffer to improve capacity-utiliza- tion rates of tape media and tape transports, and to im- prove data retrieval speeds. VSM hardware includes VTSS(s) and RTDs; VSM software includes VTCS and VTSS microcode. By providing an image of a single, consolidated pool of tape storage to a host, VSM pro- vides performance and data-management advantages over physical tape products, without requiring application changes.

VSMAT. Virtual Storage Manager Administration Tool. VSMRL. Virtual Storage Manager Remote Library.

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Contents StorageTek Page Virtual Tape Storage Subsystem Vtss Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability Export Destination Control StatementProprietary Information Statement Revision a SeptemberSAP Revision History / Summary of ChangesContents Implementation Planning Site Readiness Planning 96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Vii Revision a96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Viii Revision a Figures Tables Class 1 Laser Product Notice Warranty NoticeCabling Notice Hazardous Materials Handling Product Safety StandardsStandards Conformance Electromagnetic CompatibilityPage Definitions Internal Code License StatementSafety Precautions Safety / Fiber Optic / ESD PrecautionsStrictly Comply With Caution and Warning Messages Electrostatic Discharge PrecautionsProtect Your Eyes Fiber Optic Component Handling PrecautionsAbout This Guide Optimizing Content For Electronic ViewingProduct Overview Intended AudienceNotational and Typographic Conventions Alert MessagesExamples Description of Convention Reference Documents Where to Find Additional InformationVSM Engineering Website SE Support Tools ColophonSystem Assurance Process Flow Planning and Implementation OverviewCreating Planning Teams Planning / Readiness / Implementation Timelines Page Configuration Planning Overview Configuration PlanningKey High-Level Activities Key Sub-Tasks Key Participants VSM Quick Tool Tool Selection Screen Defining Customer RequirementsVSM Sizer Tool VSM Sizer ToolMVC Sizer Tool MVC Sizer ToolMVC Migration Tool MVC Migration ToolCDS Sizer Tool CDS Sizer ToolVSM5-VTSS Physical Characteristics Vtss Configuration PlanningVSM5-VTSS Physical Characteristics VSM5-VTSS Environmental RequirementsVSM5-VTSS Model Numbers / Configurations / Capacities Model Numbers / Configurations / CapacitiesAdditional Prerequisites for Ficon RTDs Prerequisites for Ficon ConnectivityNative Ficon Attachment Options Native Ficon AttachmentFicon Cabling Short-Wave vs. Long-Wave Connections Ficon Data Transfer RatesSingle-Mode vs. Multi-Mode Ficon Cabling Ficon Channel Card Configuration 4 VCF Cards VCF3 Ficon Card Configuration ExamplesFicon Channel Card Configuration 6 VCF Cards Fibre Channel Cables Available Lengths Fibre Channel Cables Available LengthsDescription / Length Part Number DC Power Supply Voltage Ripple Specifications AC Source Power Specifications and ConnectorsVSM5-VTSS AC Source Power Specifications and Connectors VSM5-VTSS DC Power Supply Voltage RipplePower Requirements Implementation Planning Overview Implementation PlanningPage Site Readiness Planning Overview Site Readiness PlanningSite Evaluation Internal Considerations Site Evaluation External ConsiderationsTransfering Equipment Point-to-Point Structural Dimensions and ObstructionsEmergency Power Control Data Center SafetySite Electrical Power Distribution System Site Power Distribution SystemsSource Power Voltage Range Frequency Range Hz Source Power Requirements for VSM5 EquipmentHvac Requirements Electrostatic DischargeFloor Construction Requirements Environmental Requirements and HazardsFloor Loading Requirements Site Evaluation Internal Considerations VSM5-VTSS Floor Loading SpecificationsVSM5-VTSS Cabinet Superimposed Floor Loading Example Raised Flooring Horizontal Force Chart VSM5-VTSS Cabinet Weight Distribution and Leveler LocationsPhysical Space Requirements VSM5-VTSS Cabinet Dimensions for Physical Space PlanningPage Specifications and Additional Information Motherboard and FRU Interconnections Side Motherboard and FRU Interconnections Side Figure A-3. VSM5-VTSS Power Safety Grounding Diagram Side Power Safety Grounding Diagram SideFigure A-4. VSM5-VTSS Power Safety Grounding Diagram Side Figure A-5. VSM5-VTSS Power System Diagram Power System DiagramFigure A-6. VSM5-VTSS Data Paths and Interfaces Data Paths and InterfacesVShell Command Reference Fiber Optic Cable SpecificationsTable A-1. Fiber Optic Cable Specifications Table A-2. VShell Command ReferenceFigure A-7. Sample Iocp Gen for Ficon Configuration Sample Iocp Gen for Ficon ConfigurationSequential Device Parameters Numbers Virtual Tape Drive Mapping and Host AddressingTable A-4. VSM5-VTSS FRU Identifiers FRU IdentifiersISP1 Hex Decimal Unit.Tray.Slot Logic Motherboard and CardsCard Cage Impellers Hex Decimal Unit.Tray.Slot Logic Power Supply FansPhysical Array Disk Drive Tray Hex Decimal Unit.Tray.Slot Physical Array Disk Drive Tray DA.5.DRV0 Figure A-8. Array Drive Module States and Relationships Array Drive Module Status DescriptionsMedia Acceptance Test MAT Partition Table A-5. Array Drive Module Status DescriptionsSpares Partition Unavailable PartitionPage Ficon Channel Extension Guidelines Definition of Terms Understand Channel Extension Performance Limitations General Channel Extension ConsiderationsInteroperability Testing Placement of Extension EquipmentFicon Topologies Channel Director/Switch Extender Ficon Channel Extension Sample ConfigurationsTape Silo HostFigure B-4. VTSS-to-RTD Channel Extension Direct Attachment McData/CNT Channel Extension Interoperability McData/CNT Channel Extension InteroperabilityISL Failover Is Supported Only in Shuttle Mode Cisco Systems Channel Extension Interoperability Page Glossary Sun Confidential Internal Only 96257 Revision a 96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Revision a Data compression. See compression 96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Revision a Sun Confidential Internal Only 96257 Revision a Functional device. See functional volume Technology with ISO 96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Revision a MLC. Machine-Level Control Part number Service Delivery Platform SDP. a Sun StorageTek 96257 Sun Confidential Internal Only Revision a Sun Confidential Internal Only 96257 Revision a Forms and Reference Notes Host System Configuration Information Customer Personnel Contacts Sun StorageTek / QSP Personnel Contacts Planning Worksheet 1 Planning Worksheet 2 Planning Worksheet 3 Planning Worksheet 4 Planning Worksheet 5 Software Information Hardware Information Tape Devices Hardware Information Switches / Routers Hardware Information SDP and Modem Devices Account Account Account Account Account Page Headquarters