Invacare 1080556 manual SAFETY/HANDLING of Wheelchairs, Stability and Balance

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GENERAL GUIDELINES

PROCEDURE 1

 

 

 

SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS

“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the close attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneuvering around the fre- quently encountered architectural barriers.

Use this information only as a “basic” guide. The techniques that are discussed on the following pages have been used successfully by many.

Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter, however ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in this manual MUST be followed. Tech- niques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and assistant with “safety” as the most important consideration for all.

STABILITY AND BALANCE

WARNING

ALWAYS wear your seat/chest positioning strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT/ CHEST POSITIONING STRAP is an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap), Invacare strongly recom- mends ordering the Seat/Chest Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.

To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.

Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.

DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests. Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward. This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.

The Invacare Solara wheelchair should be operated by an assistant when the wheelchair is in any tilted position.

COPING WITH EVERYDAY OBSTACLES

Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to maintain stability and balance.

A NOTE TO WHEELCHAIR ASSISTANTS

When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, remember to use good body mechanics. Keep your back straight and bend your knees whenever tipping the wheelchair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.

GENERAL GUIDELINES

Part No. 1080556 Rev. I

13

Solara™

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Contents Solara SolaraLimited Solara Table of Contents Procedure 7 TILT-IN-SPACE Special Notes Special NotesLabel Locations Label LocationsHeavy Duty Package only Transport Ready Option only Specifications SpecificationsGeneral Guidelines Information for Healthcare PROFESSIONALS/ AssistantsAnterior Forward Tilt General GuidelinesStability ALL Models Procedure General GuidelinesStability ALL Models Except Recliners Stability WarningOperating Information Stability Recliner Models onlyGeneral Warnings Weight Limitation Weight TrainingStability and Balance SAFETY/HANDLING of WheelchairsCoping with Everyday Obstacles Center Gravity Percentage of Weight DistributionUnoccupied Occupied General Guidelines Tipping Curbs Method 1 Wheelchair with Step Tubes Procedure General Guidelines TippingMethod 1 Wheelchair with Step Tubes Tipping Curbs Method 2 Wheelchair Without Step TubeWithout Step Tube Method 2 WheelchairStairways Transferring to and from Other Seats ESCALATORS? SorrySafety Inspection Safety Inspection ChecklistSafety Inspection Maintenance TroubleshootingProcedure 2SAFETY Inspection Maintenance Safety PrecautionsTransporting Transporting the Invacare SolaraTransporting Procedure Front Riggings INSTALLING/REMOVING Swingaway Footrest FigureInstalling Front RiggingsHeight Adjustment Ranges Adjusting Swingaway Footrest HeightMFX and 90 Footrests Figure Installing Adjustable Angle FLIP-UP Footplate Hinge Installing Adjustable Angle FLIP-UP Footplate Hinge FigureCOMPOSITE/ARTICULATING Footplate Heel Loop Replacement FigureAdjusting the Legrest Adjusting the Elevating LEGREST/CALFPAD Assembly FigureAdjusting the Calfpad Installing Armrest Arms ProcedureRemoving Armrest ArmsINSTALLING/REMOVING/ADJUSTING Dual Point Armrest Procedure Arms Adjusting ArmrestUsing Locking Cantilever Arms Figure USING/INSTALLING/ADJUSTING Locking Cantilever ArmsAdjusting Locking Cantilever ARM Height Figure RearProcedure Arms Adjusting Locking Cantilever ARM Angle Figure110 120 Using NON-LOCKING Cantilever Arms Figure USING/INSTALLING/ADJUSTING NON-LOCKING Cantilever ArmsAdjusting NON-LOCKING Cantilever ARM Height Figure ARM Angle Detail a Side View of CAMINSTALLING/REMOVING T-ARMS Figure ARM PAD Replacement for Cantilever Arms FigureInstalling T-ARMS Removing T-ARMSAdjusting T-ARM Height Figure Adjusting the T-ARMSAdjusting T-ARM Sockets Figure Procedure Arms Adjusting T-ARM Depth FigureAdjusting T-ARM Transfer Assists AND/OR Side Guards Adjusting T-ARM Transfer Assists AND/OR Side Guards FigureProcedure BACK/SEAT FOLDING/UNFOLDING Back Assembly FigureBACK/SEAT Installing INSTALLING/REMOVING the Stroller Handles FigureRemoving Detail a QUICK-RELEASE PIN Installed Installing FigureRemoving Figure Locked Position Adjusting FigureReplacing INSTALLING/REPLACING Seat Positioning Straps FigureBACK/SEATPROCEDURE INSTALLING/REPLACING the Back Upholstery FigureRear Installing the Seat Cushion FigureWheelchair Front TILT-IN-SPACE Engaging TILT-IN-SPACE FigureTILT-IN-SPACE Procedure TILT-IN-SPACE Adjusting Trigger Release Cables FigurePositioning Tilt Locking Collars Adjusting Upper Tilt Locking Collar FigureTilt Locking Collar Adjusting Lower Tilt Locking Collar WHEELS/FORKS INSTALLING/REMOVING Rear WheelsQUICK-RELEASE Figure WHEELS/FORKSProcedure WHEELS/FORKS Permanent Axle Figure Adjusting the QUICK-RELEASE Axle FigurePermanent Axle QUICK-RELEASE AxleAdjusting Forks Figure SEAT-TO-FLOOR Height AdjustmentProcedure Wheel LOCKS/ANTI-TIPPERS Wheel Lock Adjustment FigureWheel LOCKS/ ANTI-TIPPERS Foot Activated Wheel Lock Inch Wheels onlyINSTALLING/ADJUSTING ANTI-TIPPERS Figure Using the Wheel LocksFoot Activated Wheel Locks 12-INCH Wheels only Figure LOCKS/ -TIPPERSANTI-TIPPER Facing Down INSTALLING/ADJUSTING ANTI-TIPPERSRecliner Back Option Recliner Operation FigureRecliner Back Option Recliner Operation Procedure Recliner Back OptionReplacing BACK/HEADREST Upholstery Figure Adjusting the Recliner CablesBack Upholstery Headrest UpholsteryReplacing the Recliner Cables Figure Installing NEW Recliner CablesRemoving Existing Recliner Cables Detail B Detail aOption Actuator Centered TOO LOW TOO High Replacing the GAS Cylinders FigureReplacing the GAS Cylinders Determining Necessary Adjustments Adjusting the GAS Cylinders FigurePerforming Adjustments Detail B Must TOO TOO Look LOW High Like this Procedure Contracture Footplate Option Installing the Contracture Footplate AssemblyInstalling the Crossmember Assembly Figure Contracture Footplate OptionDetail B Lock Using the Optional QUICK-RELEASE PIN Figure Contracture Assembly Angle Adjustment FigureAngle Adjustment of the Contracture Bilateral Contracture Contracture Footplate Height Adjustment FigureReplacing the Contracture Footplate Heel Loop Replacing the Contracture Footplate Heel Loop FigureTransport Ready Option Transport Ready OptionSecuring the Wheelchair to the Vehicle Compliance InformationSecurement Points Figure Front Rear Securing the OccupantWHEELCHAIR-ANCHORED Belts Figure WHEELCHAIR-ANCHORED Belts Procedure Transport Ready Option Detail a Pelvic BeltPositioning Belts Figure Transport ReadyPositioning Belts Part No Rev Solara Warranty WarrantyOne Invacare Way