Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features

IP Fragmentation and Reassembly

IP Fragmentation and Reassembly Overview

The P330 supports IP Fragmentation and Reassembly. This feature allows the router to send and receive large IP packets where the underlying data link protocol constrains MTU (maximum transport unit).

IP fragmentation involves breaking a datagram into a number of pieces that can be reassembled later. The IP source, destination, identification, total length, and fragment offset fields, along with the "more" fragment and "don't" fragment flags in the IP header, are used for IP fragmentation and reassembly.

IP Fragmentation works as follows:

IP packet is divided into fragments

each fragment becomes its own IP packet

each packet has same identifier, source, destination address

fragments are usually not reassembled until final destination

IP Fragmentation/Reassembly CLI Commands

In order to...

Use the following command...

 

 

 

 

Clear the fragment database and

clear fragment

restore its defaults

 

 

 

Set the maximum number of

fragment chain

fragments that can comprise a

 

single IP packet

 

 

 

Set the maximum number of

fragment size

fragmented IP packets, destined for

 

the router, to reassemble at any

 

given time

 

 

 

Set the maximum number of

fragment timeout

seconds to reassemble a

 

fragmented IP packet destined for

 

the router.

 

 

 

Display information regarding

show fragment

fragmented IP packets that are

 

destined for the router

 

 

 

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Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

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Avaya P332G-ML manual IP Fragmentation and Reassembly Overview, IP Fragmentation/Reassembly CLI Commands