Understanding Networking Basics

The Structure of the File System

Identify volume

 

Separate directory,

by server and

 

subdirectory, and file

volume name.

 

with a backslash.

Directory

 

Separate volume

 

 

 

 

and directory

 

path

 

with a colon.

 

name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TSERVER\SYS : Products \ Domestics \ Sales.rpt

File

File

 

 

 

 

Subdirectory

system

 

 

Directory

 

 

structure

 

 

 

 

Server volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 1-4

NetWare 2 and 3 File System Structure and Directory Path

The File Structure for NetWare 4

The file structure in NetWare 4 begins with the Volume object. A Volume object is one type of leaf object. It refers to a physical volume where files are stored and allows NetWare Directory Services to locate files.

The root directory of a physical volume is also represented as part of a Volume object. It is the highest level of the file system structure. The Volume object provides a link between NetWare Directory Services and each physical volume’s file system.

Directories and files are not objects in the Directory tree. They are only a part of the file system. Accessing directories and files within the Directory tree is done by opening a Volume object or setting up Directory Map objects.

You can make it easier for users to find files by setting up Directory Map objects that point to a particular location in a volume’s file system structure.

The following figure shows how these structures make up the file system for a NetWare 4 network.

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