Agilent Technologies 5951-2827, 5951-2826 Parallel Connections, Zero-Volt Loading Connections

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Parallel Connections

Figure 3-13 illustrates how Electronic Loads can be paralleled for increased power dissipation. Up to six Electronic Loads can be directly paralleled in CC or CR mode. Units cannot be paralleled in CV mode.

Each Electronic Load will dissipate the power it has been programmed for. For example, if two Electronic Loads are connected in parallel, with Electronic Load number 1 programmed for 10 A and module number 2 programmed for 20 A, the total current drawn from the source is 30 A.

In Figure 3-13, all lead connections are terminated at the source. Each Electronic Load is connected to the source using separate wires. Using the source as the current distribution point allows larger wires to be used for each Electronic Load connection and also reduces the common impedance inherent in daisy-chained configurations.

Figure 3-13 shows one method of triggering Electronic Loads that are connected in parallel. The TRIG OUT signal of Electronic Load number 1 is connected to the TRIG IN input of Electronic Load number 2. Additional Electronic Loads can be daisy chained to Electronic Load number 2 in the same manner. Once the new settings of the Electronic Loads have been programmed, one trigger signal can be used to simultaneously set all of the Electronic Loads to their new settings.

Zero-Volt Loading Connections

As shown in Figure 3-14, the Electronic Load can be connected in series with a voltage source or auxiliary power supply greater than 3 V so that the Electronic Load can test devices at its full current capacity down to a zero-volt level. Remote sensing is recommended for improved load regulation and when turning the short on.

Table 3-2. Maximum Wire Lengths to Limit Voltage Drops

Wire Size

Cross Section

Resistivity

Maximum Length in Meters (Feet) to Limit

Voltage Drop to 0.5 V or Less

AWG Area in mm2

22

0.5

20

0.75

18

1

16

1.5

14

2.5

12

4

10

6

8

10

6

16

4

Ω/kft

Ω/km

5 A

16.15

 

(6)

 

40.1

2.5

10.16

 

(9.5)

 

26.7

3.7

6.388

 

(15.5)

 

20.0

5.0

4.018

 

(24.5)

 

13.7

7.3

2.526

 

(39.5)

 

8.21

12.2

1.589

 

(62.5)

 

5.09

19.6

0.9994

 

(100)

 

3.39

29

0.6285

 

(159)

 

1.95

51

0.3953

 

(252)

 

1.24

80

0.2486

 

(402)

10A

(3)

1.2

(4.5)

1.9

(7.5)

2.5

(12)

3.6

(19.5)

6.1

(31)

9.8

(50)

14.7

(79)

25

(126)

40

(201)

20A

(1.5)

0.6

(2)

0.9

(3.5)

1.3

(6)

1.8

(9.5)

3.0

(15.5)

4.9

(25)

7.4

(39.5)

12.8

(63)

20

(100)

30A

(1)

0.4

(1.5)

0.6

(2.5)

0.8

(4)

1.2

(6.5)

2.0

(10.5)

3.3

(17)

4.9

(27)

8.5

(40)

13.4

(68)

40A (0.77) 0.31 (1.23) 0.47 (2.0) 0.63 (3.1) 0.91 (4.9) 1.52 (7.9) 2.46 (12.5) 3.69 (19.9) 6.41 (31.6) 10.08 (50.37)

50A (0.62) 0.25 (0.98) 0.37 (1.57) 0.50 (2.49) 0.73 (3.46) 1.22 (6.29) 1.96 (10.00) 2.95 (15.91) 5.13 (25.30) 8.06 (40.23)

60A (0.52) 0.21 (0.82) 0.31 (1.30) 0.42 (2.07) 0.61 (3.30) 1.01 (5.24) 1.64 (8.34) 2.96

(13.25)

4.27

(21.07)

6.72

(33.51)

Installation 45

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Contents Operating Manual Agilent Part No Microfiche Part No Updated AprilCertification Safety Summary Symbol Description Safety SummaryHerstellerbescheinigung Manufacturer’s DeclarationPrinting History Table of Contents Local Operation Remote OperationCalibration Considerations for Operating in Constant Resistance Mode Reader Path What’s In This ManualOptions General InformationSpecifications Safety RequirementsModes Continuous Mode Regulation Constant Resistance Mode RangesPulsed Mode 6060B 6063BCurrent Readback Supplemental Characteristics 6060B 6063B ResolutionTemperature Coefficient Bandwidth Maximum Readback CapabilityMaximum VA Peak Inrush Current 2.5 a typical Supplemental CharacteristicsCurrent Slew Rate Rate # High Range Step Low Range Step Transition TimeResistance Slew Rate OvershootModel 6063B Range Transient Current Level With unit on 6060B 6063B 10%With unit off WidthPage Front Panel Description IntroductionRemote Programming Operation OverviewProgrammable Features Local/Remote ControlConstant Current CC Mode Modes of OperationSoftware Current Limit Triggered Current LevelConstant Resistance CR Mode Slew RateImmediate Resistance Level Constant Voltage CV Mode Triggered Resistance LevelTransient Resistance Level Triggered Voltage Level Immediate Voltage LevelTransient Voltage Level Transient OperationPulsed Transient Operation Hpsl Command DescriptionSelects pulsed transient operation Selects the external trigger inputSets pulse width to 1 millisecond Selects the external trigger input sourceTriggering a transient pulse Triggering a preset levelToggling Slew Rate And Minimum Transition TimeRisetime Transition Limitation Input Current, Voltage, and Power MeasurementTransition Times and Slew Rates Short On/OffReading Remote Programming Errors Saving and Recalling SettingsInput On/Off Status ReportingResetting Latched Protection Protection FeaturesOvervoltage OvercurrentOverpower Control ConnectorOvertemperature Reverse VoltageFault Monitor OutputsExternal Programming Input Port On/Off Inspection Location and Cooling Turn-On CheckoutCheck Line Voltage Line Voltage Fuse Agilent Part No Voltage Select SwitchesGpib Errors Input Errors Display Description Connect The Power CordError Turn-On/SelftestPower Test Gpib ConnectorController Connection Wire Size Strip back Rear Panel Connectors and SwitchesGpib Address AWGInput Binding Post Control Connector +S and -S Pins 3IM and VM CommonSense Switch Trigger ConnectorApplication Connections Maximum Wire Lengths to Limit Voltage Drops Parallel ConnectionsZero-Volt Loading Connections 11. Local Sensing 13. Parallel Operation Page Local Operation Front Panel Controls and Indicators DescriptionControls and Indicators Description Function Keys Local Control Overview Using The Function Keys ∙ Short onTurning the Input On/Off Recommended Programming Sequence Setting CC Values Setting the Mode of OperationCC Programming Ranges Function Key DisplayExamples Setting CR Values Examples Setting CV Values Function Key Display Range of Values Continuous Pulse Train Programming RangesShorting The Input Using The System KeysDisplaying Error Codes Setting The Electronic Load’s Gpib AddressChanging Wake-up Settings Factory Default Settings Function 6060B 6063BRecalling the Factory Default Values Gpib Address Enter/Output StatementsOutput EnterRemote Programming Commands Sending a Remote CommandGetting Data Back Output 705 MEASCURR?Ranges ModesTransient levels Slew RatesRemote Programming Flowchart Sheet Remote Programming Flowchart Sheet CC Mode Example CV Mode ExampleCR Mode Example Pulsed Transient Operation Example Continuous Transient Operation ExampleOutput 705TRAN on Output 705INPUT on Hpsl Command Short FormRemote Programming Ranges Function Constant Current CC6060B Constant Resistance CRConstant Voltage CV Transient OperationPage Example Programs Equipment Characteristics Recommended ModelEquipment Required Equipment Required for CalibrationCalibration Commands Example Program Calibration FlowchartsCalibration Information 6060B 6063B Supply Shunt Values SettingsCalibration Flowchart Calibration Flowchart Calibration Flowchart Pause Program ListingWait END ifPrint Voltage Calibration Pause SubendElse Line ExplanationPage Considerations For Operating In Constant Resistance Mode Considerations For Operating In Constant Resistance ModeConsiderations For Operating In Constant Resistance Mode Index IndexIndex 24, 25, 26 Index Agilent Sales and Support Office Agilent Sales and Support OfficesManual Updates