
PCI-X Layout Guidelines
7.2PCI/X Clocking Modes
The Intel® 31244 PCI-X to serial ATA controller clocking modes for PCI-X and PCI bus are shown in Table 19. At PCI bus reset, the Intel® 80321 I/O processor samples the P_FRAME#, P_IRDY#, P_TRDY#, P_STOP#, and P_DEVSEL# to determine the operating frequency for PCI-X mode. When P_FRAME# is deasserted and P_IRDY# is deasserted (i.e., the bus is idle) and one or more of P_DEVSEL#, P_STOP#, and P_TRDY# are asserted at the rising edge of P_RST#, the device enters PCI-X mode (see Table 19). Otherwise, the device enters conventional PCI mode. With conventional PCI mode, a low on M66EN determines the PCI bus is at 66 MHz.
| Table 19. | PCI-X Clocking Modes |   |   |   |   | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | Mode/CLK | PCI/XCAP | M66EN | P_DEVSEL# | P_STOP# | P_TRDY# | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | PCI 33 MHz | GND | Deasserted | Deasserted | Deasserted | Deasserted | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | PCI 66 MHz | GND | Asserted | Deasserted | Deasserted | Deasserted | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | PCI-X 66 MHz | 10 KΩ 0.01 µF | N/A | Deasserted | Deasserted | Asserted | 
|   | cap to GND | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | PCI-X 100 MHz | 0.01 µF cap to | N/A | Deasserted | Asserted | Deasserted | 
|   | GND | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   | PCI-X 133 MHz | 0.01 µF cap to | N/A | Deasserted | Asserted | Asserted | 
|   | GND | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   | 
|   |   |   |   |   |   |   |