Sterling 682.88107.00 Troubleshooting, Introduction, Problem Possible cause Corrective action

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Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

6-1 Introduction

The utmost in safety precautions should be observed at all times when working on or around the machine and the electrical components. All normal trouble-shooting must be accomplished with the power off, line fuses removed, and with the machine tagged as out of service.

The use of good quality test equipment cannot be over-emphasized when troubleshooting is indicated. Use a good ammeter that can measure at least twice the AC and DC current that can be encountered for the machine. Be sure that the voltmeter has at least minimum impedance of 5,000 OHMS-per-volt on AC and 20,000 OHMS-per-volt on DC scales. Popular combination meters, VOM and VTVM can be selected to provide the necessary functions.

Before making haphazard substitutions and repairs when defective electrical components are malfunctioning, we recommend that you check the associated circuitry and assemblies for other defective devices. It is common to replace the obviously damaged component without actually locating the real cause of the trouble. Such hasty substitutions will only destroy the new component. Refer to wiring diagrams and schematics.

Locating mechanical problems, should they occur, is relatively straightforward. When necessary, refer to the parts catalog section.

 

Problem

 

Possible cause

 

Corrective action

 

 

 

Undersized connectors/lines.

 

Increase size of connectors/

 

 

 

 

water lines.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long connecting lines between

 

Move the unit closer to the mold

 

 

 

unit and mold.

 

and shorten connecting lines.

 

 

 

Serpentine flow through mold.

 

Connect lines for parallel flow

 

 

 

 

instead of series flow.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blocked line in mold.

 

Check mold for metal chips or

 

 

 

 

deposits. Clean mold.

 

Temperature fluctuations/rapid

 

 

 

 

 

Quick disconnect fitting with

 

Remove and replace fitting or

 

cycling from hot to cold.

 

check valve.

 

valve.

 

 

 

Carbon build-up in unit piping

 

Clean or replace affected piping.

 

 

 

or fittings.

 

Replace fluid.

 

 

 

 

 

Check unit by opening the

 

 

 

Faulty TCU.

 

manual bypass to determine if

 

 

 

 

the TCU contols the set point

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

temperature.

 

 

 

Reversed probes.

 

Switch Return and Delivery

 

 

 

 

probes.

 

 

 

 

 

Upright Portable Hot Oil TCUs

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

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Contents Upright Hot Oil Temperature Control Units Shipping Info Table of Contents Troubleshooting Safety How to Use This ManualSafety Symbols Used in this Manual Wear Safety Glasses and Work Gloves Responsibility General ResponsibilityOperator Responsibility RememberMaintenance Responsibility Reporting a Safety DefectStandard Features Mechanical FeaturesFunctional Description Models Covered in This ManualElectrical Features Controller FeaturesOptions Feature Descriptions Immersion HeatersHeater Tank PumpConnection Lines Electrical System ControlsElectrical Panel and System Components Pressure Switch Safety ThermostatAir Purge Reservoir TankSafety Devices and Interlocks Safety Circuit StandardsCooling Optional Safety Device Lock-Outs Fail Safe OperationInstallation Installation Location ConsiderationsUncrating the Equipment Rigging and Placing the TCUElectrical Connections Setup Procedures Connecting PipingPiping Considerations for Mobile Installations Connecting Process Piping Connecting Cooling Water PipingConnecting Vent Piping Upright Unit Piping Setup Initial Start-up Starting the Hot Oil TCUPage Operation Start-upController Description & Operation Identifying Control Panel Switches Control Panel SwitchesIdentifying System Status Board Indicators System Status Board IndicatorsStatus Indicator Lights Mode Indicator LightsFault Indicator Lights Returning Fluid to the Tank Shutting Down the Hot Oil TCUPage Maintenance Maintenance SchedulePhotocopy this page for your maintenance records Preventative Maintenance Preventative Pump MaintenanceRoutine Servicing Draining the Unit for StorageCorrective Maintenance Adjusting End ClearanceCleaning the Pump Examining Internal PartsMaintaining the Pump Disassembling the PumpPump Assembly Thrust Bearing Adjustment Installation of Carbon Graphite BushingsTroubleshooting Problem Possible cause Corrective actionIntroduction OFF Problem Possible cause Corrective action Appendix Optional ComponentsTechnical Specifications Annex B InformationUpright Portable Hot Oil TCUs Appendix Drawings and Diagrams 18-24 GPM Pump ConstructionThrust Bearing Assembly Belt Tensioning Instructions Spare Parts List Immersion Heaters Part number DescriptionHeater Gasket Part number Description 542-00007-08 Pilot Lights Part number DescriptionSelector Switches and Push Buttons Pressure SwitchesControllers Part number Description Part number DescriptionDisconnect Switches Solenoid Valves Part number DescriptionSensing Probe Equipment Heater Tank InsulationSafety Tag Information Warranty ReturnsTCU Safety Tags Returned Material PolicyTCU Identification Serial Number Tag Technical Assistance