WARNING:

The boiler area should be kept free of combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable liquids.

The boiler and venting system must be kept free of obstructions of the air louvers.

The following procedures must be conducted as outlined to prevent damage to and assure safe operation of the boiler.

All cover plates, enclosures, and guards must be in place at all times, except during maintenance and servicing.

3.1CLEANING THE BOILER AND SYSTEM – NEW SYSTEMS

3.1.1PRE-BOIL OUT FLUSHING OF SYSTEM

Much of the dirt and contamination in a new hot water system can be flushed out before the boil out of the system. First, flush the system of waste with clear water. The boiler and circulating pumps must be isolated through the successive zones of the system to waste, carrying metal shavings, dirt, pipe joint compound, etc. with it. Follow with a chemical flush. NOTE! Be CERTAIN that the chemicals used to flush and boil-out the boiler and system contain NO CHLORIDES. The boiler is fabricated with austenitic stainless steels that can be severely damaged when exposed to chlorides. The removal of pipe chips and other debris from the system before opening the isolation valves to the boiler and pumps will help to protect this equipment from damage by such debris.

In combination with system contamination, bacteria from ground water boiler water may produce objectionable odors, sometimes resembling the odorant used in natural gas. It is

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Date: 8-4-2010

Revision: 0

Form: 2396

important to keep these fumes from air intakes that would distribute them throughout the building.

3.1.2BOIL OUT PROCEDURE

The boil out of the boiler and system is neither difficult nor expensive. The chemicals needed for cleaning are readily available. Tri-sodium phosphate, and sodium hydroxide (lye) are the most commonly used chemicals. Be certain the chemicals used contain NO CHLORIDES. Use only one type of solution in the system. The amount of chemical required will vary according to conditions, but one pound per fifty gallons of water is suggested.

Fill the system with this solution, venting all air. Then, with the circulating pump running, bring the system to design or operating temperature. After circulating water for two to three hours, the system should be drained completely, and refilled with fresh, softened water. Usually enough of the cleaning solution will adhere to the piping to result in an alkaline solution satisfactory for operation. A pH reading between 7 and 8 is preferred. If necessary, to increase the pH, a small amount of cleaner may be added.

WARNING:

The boil out procedure outlined must be performed by, or under the direct supervision of, a qualified technician. The chemicals used present a hazard of burns and physical injury if mishandled. Always use a suitable facemask, goggles, protective gloves, and garments when handling caustic chemicals. Do not permit the chemical to come into contact with skin or clothing. Always follow the safety precautions on the container's label. Add chemicals slowly and in small amounts to prevent excessive heat and agitation.

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Bryan Boilers 250, Triple-Flex 150, & 300, 200 service manual Boil OUT Procedure