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Torque Control Algorithms

Inverter Torque Control Algorithms

The inverter generates the motor output according to the V/f algorithm selected. Parameter A044 selects the inverter algorithm for generating the frequency output, as shown in the diagram to the right (A244 for 2nd motor). The factory default is 00 (constant torque).

Variable freq. control, 00 constant torque

Variable freq. control, 01 reduced torque

Variable freq. control, 06 reduced torque1

A044

Output

Review the following description to help you choose the best torque control algorithm for your application.

The built-in V/f curves are oriented toward developing constant torque or variable torque characteristics (see graphs below). You can select either constant torque or reduced torque V/f control.

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Parameters

Parameters

 

Drive

 

 

Configuring

 

 

 

 

Constant and Variable (Reduced) Torque – The graph at right shows the constant torque characteristic from 0Hz to the base frequency A003. The voltage remains constant for output frequencies higher than the base frequency. The graph below (left) shows the general variable (reduced) torque curve. The range from 0Hz to the base frequency is the variable characteristic.

VA044 = 01 Variable torque

100%

V

A044 = 00

Constant torque

100%

 

 

 

0

 

 

Hz

Base

Max.

 

 

freq.

 

freq.

V

A044 = 06

Variable torque

100%

 

 

 

0

 

 

Hz

0

 

 

 

 

Hz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Max.

 

Base

Max.

Base

10% Base

freq.

freq.

freq.

freq.

freq.

The graph above (right) shows the variable (reduced) torque curve, which has a constant torque characteristic from 0Hz to 10% of the base frequency. This helps to achieve higher torque at low speed with reduced torque curve at higher speeds.

Manual Torque Boost – The Constant

A042 = 5 (%) V

 

 

and

Variable

Torque

algorithms

 

 

feature an adjustable torque boost

100%

 

 

curve. When the motor load has a lot of

 

 

 

inertia

or

starting friction, you

may

A

 

 

need to increase the low frequency

5% voltage

 

 

boost

 

 

starting

torque

characteristics

by

(100%=A082)

 

Hz

boosting the voltage above the normal

0

 

 

 

V/f ratio (shown at right). The function

1.8Hz

30Hz

fbase = 60Hz

attempts

to compensate

for voltage

A043 = 3 (%)

 

 

drop in the motor primary winding in

 

 

 

 

 

the low speed range.

The boost is applied from zero to the base frequency. You set the breakpoint of the boost (point A on the graph) by using parameters A042 and A043. The manual boost is calculated as an addition to the standard V/f curve.

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Hitachi CP-X200 Torque Control Algorithms, Manual Torque Boost The Constant, Starting Torque Characteristics

CP-X200 specifications

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