Konica Minolta 222, 282, 362 manual Appendix, Fax Driver, Term, Definition

Appendix

5

Term	Definition
Grayscale	Monochrome image expressive form using the gradation information from
	black to white
Hard disk	Large capacity storage device for storing data. The data can be stored even
	if the power is turned off.
Host name	Displayed name of a device over a network.
HTTP	Abbreviation for HyperText Transfer Protocol. A protocol used to send and
	receive data between a Web server and a client (Web browser). Documents
	containing images, recordings, and video clips can be exchanged with the
	expressive form information.
Install	To install hardware, operating systems, applications, printer drivers on to a
	computer
IPP	Abbreviation for Internet Printing Protocol. A protocol that sends and re-
	ceives print data and controls printers over the Internet on a TCP/IP net-
	work. Data can also be sent to printers in remote areas to print over the
	Internet.
IP address	A code (address) that is used to identify individual network devices over the
	Internet.
	IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4), widely spread today, is expressed such
	as 192.168.1.10 using 32-bit numbers divided into four. In the next genera-
	tion IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6), 128-bit IP addresses are used.
	IP addresses are assigned to devices, including computers, which are con-
	nected to the Internet.
LAN	Abbreviation for Local Area Network. A network which connects computers
	on the same floor, in the same building, or in neighboring buildings.
Local printer	A printer connected to a parallel or USB port of a computer.
LPD	Abbreviation for Line Printer Daemon. A printer protocol that uses TCP/IP
	and is platform-independent. Originally developed for BSD UNIX, it has be-
	come the standard printing protocol and can be used with any general com-
	puter.
LPR/LPD	Abbreviation for Line Printer Request/Line Printer Daemon. A printing meth-
	od over a network in a Windows NT system or UNIX system. Using TCP/IP,
	you can output print data from Windows or Unix to a printer over a network.
MAC address	Abbreviation for Media Access Control address. With a special ID number
	for each Ethernet card, data can be sent and received between the cards. A
	number consists of 48 bits. The first 24 bits consist of a special number for
	each manufacture controlling and assigning IEEE. The last 24 bits consist of
	a number that the manufacturer assigns uniquely to the card.
Memory	Storage device for storing data temporally. When the power is turned off the
	data may or may not be erased.
NDPS	Abbreviation for Novell Distributed Print Services. Provides a highly efficient
	printing solution in an NDS environment. By using the NDPS as a printer
	server, you can output from the desired printer, automatically download the
	printer driver of a newly installed printer, simplify and automate complicated
	management environments related to printer use, and integrate manage-
	ment related to the network printer.
NDS	Abbreviation for Novell Directory Services. The servers and printers on a
	network and the shared resources of the user’s information, as well as the
	user’s access authority over these items can be consolidated in the hierar-
	chy structure.

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