Glossary
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHCP handles the automatic assignment of IP addresses to network components. It was developed because in large networks – especially the Internet – the defining of IP addresses is very complex as participants frequently move, drop out or new ones join. A DHCP Server automatically assigns the connected network components (DHCP Clients) Dynamic IP addresses from a defined IP Pool Range thus saving a great deal of configuration work. It also allows address pools to be used more effectively: Since not all participants are on the network at the same time, the same IP address can be assigned to different network components in succession as and when required.
The Gigaset SE505 dsl/cable includes a DHCP Server and so it can automatically assign IP addresses for the PC's on its local network. For specific PC's you can specify that their IP addresses are never changed.
DHCP Server
See DHCP
DMZ
Demilitarised Zone
DMZ describes a part of a network that is outside the Firewall. A DMZ is set up, as it were, between a network you want to protect (e.g. a LAN) and a
DNS
Domain Name System
DNS permits the assignment of IP addresses to computer or Domain names that are easier to remember. A DNS Server has to administer this information for each LAN with an Internet connection. As soon as a page on the Internet is called up, the browser obtains the corresponding IP address from the DNS Server so that it can establish the connection.
On the Internet the assignment of domain names to IP addresses follows a hierarchical system. A local PC only knows the address of the local Name Server. This in turn knows all the addresses of the computers in the local network and the next higher Name Server, which again knows addresses in its network and that of the next Name Server.
DNS Server
See DNS
Domain name
The Domain name is the reference to one or more Web Servers on the Internet. The Domain name is mapped via the DNS service to the corresponding IP address.
DSL
Digital Subscriber Line
DSL is a data transmission technique in which a connection to the Internet can be run at 1.5 Mbps over normal telephone lines. A DSL connection is provided by an Internet Service Provider. It requires a DSL modem.
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