Glossary

http proxy

An http proxy is a Server that network components use for their Internet connections. All requests are sent via the proxy.

Hub

A Hub connects several network components in a star-topology network by sending all the data it receives from one network component to all the other network components.

See also Switch, Bridge, Router, Gateway

IEEE

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers

The IEEE is an international body for defining network standards, especially for standardising LAN technologies, transmission protocols and speeds, and wiring.

IEEE 802.11

IEEE 802.11 is a standard for wireless LAN's in the 2.4 GHz band. In so-called Infrastructure mode terminals can be connected to a base station (Access point) or they can connect with each other spontaneously (Ad-hoc mode).

Infrastructure mode

Infrastructure mode is a way of operating wireless local networks (WLAN), in which an Access point handles the data traffic. Network components cannot establish a direct connection with each other as is the case in Ad-hoc mode.

Internet

The Internet is a wide-area network (WAN) linking several million users around the world. A number of Protocols have been created for exchanging data, and these are known collectively as TCP/IP. All parties on the Internet can be identified by an IP address. Servers are addressed by a Domain name (e.g. siemens.com). Domain names are assigned to IP addresses by the Domain Name Service (DNS).

Among the most important Internet services are:

electronic mail (email)

the World Wide Web (WWW)

file transfer (FTP)

discussion forums (Usenet / Newsgroups)

Internet Service Provider

An Internet Service Provider offers access to the Internet for a fee.

IP

Internet Protocol

The IP Protocol is one of the TCP/IP protocols. It is responsible for addressing parties in a network using IP addresses, and routes data from the sender to the recipient. It decides the paths along which the data packets travel from the sender to the recipient in a complex network (routing).

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Siemens SE505 manual Ieee