Peer to Peer network

A system in which two or more nodes or processes

 

can initiate communications with each other.

 

Usually describes a network in which all nodes

 

have the ability to share resources with other nodes

 

so that a dedicated server can be implemented but is

 

not required. Windows for Workgroups, NetWare

 

Lite, and Macintosh System 7 are examples of peer-

 

to-peer networking products.

PPD

An acronym for PostScript Printer Description files.

printer driver

See Driver.

protocol

The rules that control the transmitting and receiving

 

of data.

protocol stack

A representation of the hierarchical nature of a

 

protocol suite.

protocol suite

A hierarchical set of related protocols.

queue

Pronounced "Q". A place where jobs are stored

 

temporarily, while they are waiting to be processed.

 

A print queue will hold multiple print jobs. A

 

printer that is attached to the print queue will print

 

the jobs one at a time.

RAM

An acronym for Random Access Memory. Memory

 

in which data is temporarily stored for processing.

RARP

An acronym for Reverse Address Resolution

 

Protocol. A TCP/IP protocol governing the

 

translation of a DLC (Data Link Control) address to

 

an IP (Internet Protocol) address. This is a method

 

for providing IP Addresses to nodes on a network.

 

When a node powers up, it broadcasts a RARP

 

packet containing its Ethernet Address. The RARP

 

server receives the packet and sends the IP Address

 

back to the node.

Glossary 10-11

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Xerox 50 LP/ST manual Ppd, Ram, Rarp